The Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball

The presence of dog meat is a crucial issue because dog meat is non-halal meat for Muslims. The objective of this study was to design and validate species-specific primer for the identification of dog meat DNA in meatball using real-time polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR). The specific primer...

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Autores principales: Abdul Rohman, Wiranti Sri Rahayu, Sudjadi Sudjadi, Sudibyo Martono
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a2481d58d424e2183e135619993209b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a2481d58d424e2183e135619993209b2021-12-02T14:02:46ZThe Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.48930https://doaj.org/article/0a2481d58d424e2183e135619993209b2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/48930https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578The presence of dog meat is a crucial issue because dog meat is non-halal meat for Muslims. The objective of this study was to design and validate species-specific primer for the identification of dog meat DNA in meatball using real-time polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR). The specific primer targeting mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) was validated. The specific primers used were designed using Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT) software and subjected to NCBI BLAST procedure. The candidate primers were tested for specificity study using several DNAs from fresh meat of pork, chicken, beef, lamb, and rat. The method was also validated by determining several parameters of linearity, sensitivity, precision, and efficiency. The results showed that primer could amplify specifically DNA target at an optimized annealing temperature of 56.6 °C. The limit of detection (LoD) obtained was 5 ng DNA, corresponding to 2.5% of dog meat in a meatball. The repeatability evaluation, expressed with relative standard deviation (RSD), and efficiency value was in the acceptable range (RSD < 25% and efficiency (90–105%). This method was successfully used for the analysis of marketed samples. Real-time PCR can be used as a standard method in halal authentication analysis through DNA analysis.Abdul RohmanWiranti Sri RahayuSudjadi SudjadiSudibyo MartonoDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticledog meatmeatballreal-time polymerase chain reactionhalal authenticationChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 225-233 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dog meat
meatball
real-time polymerase chain reaction
halal authentication
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle dog meat
meatball
real-time polymerase chain reaction
halal authentication
Chemistry
QD1-999
Abdul Rohman
Wiranti Sri Rahayu
Sudjadi Sudjadi
Sudibyo Martono
The Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball
description The presence of dog meat is a crucial issue because dog meat is non-halal meat for Muslims. The objective of this study was to design and validate species-specific primer for the identification of dog meat DNA in meatball using real-time polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR). The specific primer targeting mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) was validated. The specific primers used were designed using Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT) software and subjected to NCBI BLAST procedure. The candidate primers were tested for specificity study using several DNAs from fresh meat of pork, chicken, beef, lamb, and rat. The method was also validated by determining several parameters of linearity, sensitivity, precision, and efficiency. The results showed that primer could amplify specifically DNA target at an optimized annealing temperature of 56.6 °C. The limit of detection (LoD) obtained was 5 ng DNA, corresponding to 2.5% of dog meat in a meatball. The repeatability evaluation, expressed with relative standard deviation (RSD), and efficiency value was in the acceptable range (RSD < 25% and efficiency (90–105%). This method was successfully used for the analysis of marketed samples. Real-time PCR can be used as a standard method in halal authentication analysis through DNA analysis.
format article
author Abdul Rohman
Wiranti Sri Rahayu
Sudjadi Sudjadi
Sudibyo Martono
author_facet Abdul Rohman
Wiranti Sri Rahayu
Sudjadi Sudjadi
Sudibyo Martono
author_sort Abdul Rohman
title The Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball
title_short The Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball
title_full The Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball
title_fullStr The Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with Specific-Species Primer for Analysis of Dog Meat DNA in Meatball
title_sort use of real-time polymerase chain reaction combined with specific-species primer for analysis of dog meat dna in meatball
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0a2481d58d424e2183e135619993209b
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