Modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field

Abstract The transversal profile of beams can always be defined as a superposition of orthogonal fields, such as optical eigenmodes. Here, we describe a generic method to separate the individual components in a laser beam and map each mode onto its designated detector with low crosstalk. We demonstr...

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Autores principales: Michael Mazilu, Tom Vettenburg, Martin Ploschner, Ewan M. Wright, Kishan Dholakia
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a267a6bf5f94d318c682fbd2581c149
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a267a6bf5f94d318c682fbd2581c1492021-12-02T15:06:25ZModal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field10.1038/s41598-017-08657-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0a267a6bf5f94d318c682fbd2581c1492017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08657-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The transversal profile of beams can always be defined as a superposition of orthogonal fields, such as optical eigenmodes. Here, we describe a generic method to separate the individual components in a laser beam and map each mode onto its designated detector with low crosstalk. We demonstrate this with the decomposition into Laguerre-Gaussian beams and introduce a distribution over the integer numbers corresponding to the discrete orbital and radial momentum components of the light field. The method is based on determining an eigenmask filter transforming the incident optical eigenmodes to position eigenmodes enabling the detection of the state of the light field using single detectors while minimizing cross talk with respect to the set of filter masks considered.Michael MaziluTom VettenburgMartin PloschnerEwan M. WrightKishan DholakiaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Michael Mazilu
Tom Vettenburg
Martin Ploschner
Ewan M. Wright
Kishan Dholakia
Modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field
description Abstract The transversal profile of beams can always be defined as a superposition of orthogonal fields, such as optical eigenmodes. Here, we describe a generic method to separate the individual components in a laser beam and map each mode onto its designated detector with low crosstalk. We demonstrate this with the decomposition into Laguerre-Gaussian beams and introduce a distribution over the integer numbers corresponding to the discrete orbital and radial momentum components of the light field. The method is based on determining an eigenmask filter transforming the incident optical eigenmodes to position eigenmodes enabling the detection of the state of the light field using single detectors while minimizing cross talk with respect to the set of filter masks considered.
format article
author Michael Mazilu
Tom Vettenburg
Martin Ploschner
Ewan M. Wright
Kishan Dholakia
author_facet Michael Mazilu
Tom Vettenburg
Martin Ploschner
Ewan M. Wright
Kishan Dholakia
author_sort Michael Mazilu
title Modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field
title_short Modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field
title_full Modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field
title_fullStr Modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field
title_full_unstemmed Modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field
title_sort modal beam splitter: determination of the transversal components of an electromagnetic light field
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0a267a6bf5f94d318c682fbd2581c149
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelmazilu modalbeamsplitterdeterminationofthetransversalcomponentsofanelectromagneticlightfield
AT tomvettenburg modalbeamsplitterdeterminationofthetransversalcomponentsofanelectromagneticlightfield
AT martinploschner modalbeamsplitterdeterminationofthetransversalcomponentsofanelectromagneticlightfield
AT ewanmwright modalbeamsplitterdeterminationofthetransversalcomponentsofanelectromagneticlightfield
AT kishandholakia modalbeamsplitterdeterminationofthetransversalcomponentsofanelectromagneticlightfield
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