Watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆

Watermelon consumption results in generation of organic waste in the form of seeds and peels. We have evaluated the fatty acid profiles and antioxidant content of watermelon (Kinnaree cultivar) seed oil and peel wax. In addition, we assessed the potential use of these watermelon industry byproducts...

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Autores principales: Petchsomrit Arpa, McDermott Mark I., Chanroj Salil, Choksawangkarn Waeowalee
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a4ee4633a654093a9c653bc95a6b436
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a4ee4633a654093a9c653bc95a6b4362021-12-02T17:14:20ZWatermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆2272-69772257-661410.1051/ocl/2020051https://doaj.org/article/0a4ee4633a654093a9c653bc95a6b4362020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ocl-journal.org/articles/ocl/full_html/2020/01/ocl200076/ocl200076.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2272-6977https://doaj.org/toc/2257-6614Watermelon consumption results in generation of organic waste in the form of seeds and peels. We have evaluated the fatty acid profiles and antioxidant content of watermelon (Kinnaree cultivar) seed oil and peel wax. In addition, we assessed the potential use of these watermelon industry byproducts in the development of cosmeceuticals. The most abundant fatty acids in seed oil and peel wax were linoleic acid and arachidic acid, respectively. Fatty acids form an essential component in the cell membranes and have seen increased recognition in the cosmeceutical industry. Antioxidants also play a beneficial role in skincare in combating free-radicals resulting from sun damage and pollutants. The seed oil showed stronger antioxidant activity than the peel wax, as indicated by the DPPH radical scavenging ability of 0.894 mg α-tocopherol equivalent/g dried seeds versus 0.036 mg α-tocopherol equivalent/g dried peels. Therefore, the seed oil was formulated into skincare products, in the form of emulsions and nanoemulsions. The most effective formulae were stable at room temperature for seven days, or following repeated cycles of heating and cooling. This work demonstrates the potential for watermelon seed oil to be employed in skincare product formulations, which could maximize agricultural profit and minimize environmental waste.Petchsomrit ArpaMcDermott Mark I.Chanroj SalilChoksawangkarn WaeowaleeEDP SciencesarticlewatermelonseedspeelsantioxidantnanoemulsionOils, fats, and waxesTP670-699ENFROilseeds and fats, crops and lipids, Vol 27, p 54 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic watermelon
seeds
peels
antioxidant
nanoemulsion
Oils, fats, and waxes
TP670-699
spellingShingle watermelon
seeds
peels
antioxidant
nanoemulsion
Oils, fats, and waxes
TP670-699
Petchsomrit Arpa
McDermott Mark I.
Chanroj Salil
Choksawangkarn Waeowalee
Watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆
description Watermelon consumption results in generation of organic waste in the form of seeds and peels. We have evaluated the fatty acid profiles and antioxidant content of watermelon (Kinnaree cultivar) seed oil and peel wax. In addition, we assessed the potential use of these watermelon industry byproducts in the development of cosmeceuticals. The most abundant fatty acids in seed oil and peel wax were linoleic acid and arachidic acid, respectively. Fatty acids form an essential component in the cell membranes and have seen increased recognition in the cosmeceutical industry. Antioxidants also play a beneficial role in skincare in combating free-radicals resulting from sun damage and pollutants. The seed oil showed stronger antioxidant activity than the peel wax, as indicated by the DPPH radical scavenging ability of 0.894 mg α-tocopherol equivalent/g dried seeds versus 0.036 mg α-tocopherol equivalent/g dried peels. Therefore, the seed oil was formulated into skincare products, in the form of emulsions and nanoemulsions. The most effective formulae were stable at room temperature for seven days, or following repeated cycles of heating and cooling. This work demonstrates the potential for watermelon seed oil to be employed in skincare product formulations, which could maximize agricultural profit and minimize environmental waste.
format article
author Petchsomrit Arpa
McDermott Mark I.
Chanroj Salil
Choksawangkarn Waeowalee
author_facet Petchsomrit Arpa
McDermott Mark I.
Chanroj Salil
Choksawangkarn Waeowalee
author_sort Petchsomrit Arpa
title Watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆
title_short Watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆
title_full Watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆
title_fullStr Watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆
title_full_unstemmed Watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆
title_sort watermelon seeds and peels: fatty acid composition and cosmeceutical potential☆
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0a4ee4633a654093a9c653bc95a6b436
work_keys_str_mv AT petchsomritarpa watermelonseedsandpeelsfattyacidcompositionandcosmeceuticalpotential
AT mcdermottmarki watermelonseedsandpeelsfattyacidcompositionandcosmeceuticalpotential
AT chanrojsalil watermelonseedsandpeelsfattyacidcompositionandcosmeceuticalpotential
AT choksawangkarnwaeowalee watermelonseedsandpeelsfattyacidcompositionandcosmeceuticalpotential
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