A Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol

A microbial transglutaminase-induced cross-linked sodium caseinate (MSC) was used to stabilize zein nanoparticles, and the study was to investigate whether zein-MSC nanoparticles (zein-MSC NPs) can be used as an encapsulation carrier for resveratrol. A group of resveratrol-loaded zein-MSC nanopartic...

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Autores principales: Jiaping Liu, Yaqiong Zhang, Wenwen Liu, Boyan Gao, Liangli (Lucy) Yu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a5b0a3c84fa4fd9ac27eeb54b37465b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a5b0a3c84fa4fd9ac27eeb54b37465b2021-11-25T17:35:29ZA Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol10.3390/foods101127732304-8158https://doaj.org/article/0a5b0a3c84fa4fd9ac27eeb54b37465b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2773https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158A microbial transglutaminase-induced cross-linked sodium caseinate (MSC) was used to stabilize zein nanoparticles, and the study was to investigate whether zein-MSC nanoparticles (zein-MSC NPs) can be used as an encapsulation carrier for resveratrol. A group of resveratrol-loaded zein-MSC nanoparticles (Res-zein-MSC NPs) with varying zein to Res mass ratios was first prepared. The particle sizes and zeta-potentials were in the ranges from 215.00 to 225.00 nm and from −29.00 to −31.00 mV. The encapsulation efficiency (EE) of Res was also influenced by the zein to Res mass ratio, and the encapsulated Res existed in an amorphous form. The major interactions between Res and zein-MSC NPs were hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interaction. Furthermore, compared with free Res, the photo-stability and bioaccessibility of Res-zein-MSC NPs were significantly improved. The cellular studies also showed that Res-zein-MSC NPs exhibited lower cytotoxicity and desirable anti-inflammatory activity.Jiaping LiuYaqiong ZhangWenwen LiuBoyan GaoLiangli (Lucy) YuMDPI AGarticlezeincross-linked sodium caseinateresveratrolnanoparticlesbioaccessibilityanti-inflammatory activityChemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2773, p 2773 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic zein
cross-linked sodium caseinate
resveratrol
nanoparticles
bioaccessibility
anti-inflammatory activity
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle zein
cross-linked sodium caseinate
resveratrol
nanoparticles
bioaccessibility
anti-inflammatory activity
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Jiaping Liu
Yaqiong Zhang
Wenwen Liu
Boyan Gao
Liangli (Lucy) Yu
A Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol
description A microbial transglutaminase-induced cross-linked sodium caseinate (MSC) was used to stabilize zein nanoparticles, and the study was to investigate whether zein-MSC nanoparticles (zein-MSC NPs) can be used as an encapsulation carrier for resveratrol. A group of resveratrol-loaded zein-MSC nanoparticles (Res-zein-MSC NPs) with varying zein to Res mass ratios was first prepared. The particle sizes and zeta-potentials were in the ranges from 215.00 to 225.00 nm and from −29.00 to −31.00 mV. The encapsulation efficiency (EE) of Res was also influenced by the zein to Res mass ratio, and the encapsulated Res existed in an amorphous form. The major interactions between Res and zein-MSC NPs were hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interaction. Furthermore, compared with free Res, the photo-stability and bioaccessibility of Res-zein-MSC NPs were significantly improved. The cellular studies also showed that Res-zein-MSC NPs exhibited lower cytotoxicity and desirable anti-inflammatory activity.
format article
author Jiaping Liu
Yaqiong Zhang
Wenwen Liu
Boyan Gao
Liangli (Lucy) Yu
author_facet Jiaping Liu
Yaqiong Zhang
Wenwen Liu
Boyan Gao
Liangli (Lucy) Yu
author_sort Jiaping Liu
title A Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol
title_short A Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol
title_full A Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol
title_fullStr A Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Zein-Based Composite Nanoparticles for Improving Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Resveratrol
title_sort novel zein-based composite nanoparticles for improving bioaccessibility and anti-inflammatory activity of resveratrol
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0a5b0a3c84fa4fd9ac27eeb54b37465b
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