Universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement

For a commutative ring R with unity, the zero divisor graph is an undirected graph with all non-zero zero divisors of R as vertices and two distinct vertices u and v are adjacent if and only if uv = 0. For a simple graph G with the adjacency matrix A and degree diagonal matrix D, the universal adjac...

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Autores principales: Saraswati Bajaj, Pratima Panigrahi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a6a157b0f6e4d7ca92c056d2e9950f8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a6a157b0f6e4d7ca92c056d2e9950f82021-12-01T14:40:58ZUniversal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement0972-86002543-347410.1080/09728600.2021.2001701https://doaj.org/article/0a6a157b0f6e4d7ca92c056d2e9950f82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09728600.2021.2001701https://doaj.org/toc/0972-8600https://doaj.org/toc/2543-3474For a commutative ring R with unity, the zero divisor graph is an undirected graph with all non-zero zero divisors of R as vertices and two distinct vertices u and v are adjacent if and only if uv = 0. For a simple graph G with the adjacency matrix A and degree diagonal matrix D, the universal adjacency matrix is where I is identity matrix and J is all-ones matrix. For a graph H on k vertices and a family of vertex disjoint regular graphs we determine eigenpairs of the universal adjacency matrix of H-join of in terms of eigenpairs of the adjacency matrix of Hi, and a symmetric matrix of order k. For a non-prime integer n > 3, we obtain eigenpairs of and As an application, we also discuss the adjacency, Seidel, Laplacian and signless Laplacian spectra of both and Lastly, we determine the characteristic polynomial of for prime p and integer m > 1 (except for with ).Saraswati BajajPratima PanigrahiTaylor & Francis Grouparticlezero divisor graphuniversal adjacency matrixeigenvectoreigenvaluecomplementMathematicsQA1-939ENAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, Vol 0, Iss 0, Pp 1-17 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic zero divisor graph
universal adjacency matrix
eigenvector
eigenvalue
complement
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle zero divisor graph
universal adjacency matrix
eigenvector
eigenvalue
complement
Mathematics
QA1-939
Saraswati Bajaj
Pratima Panigrahi
Universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement
description For a commutative ring R with unity, the zero divisor graph is an undirected graph with all non-zero zero divisors of R as vertices and two distinct vertices u and v are adjacent if and only if uv = 0. For a simple graph G with the adjacency matrix A and degree diagonal matrix D, the universal adjacency matrix is where I is identity matrix and J is all-ones matrix. For a graph H on k vertices and a family of vertex disjoint regular graphs we determine eigenpairs of the universal adjacency matrix of H-join of in terms of eigenpairs of the adjacency matrix of Hi, and a symmetric matrix of order k. For a non-prime integer n > 3, we obtain eigenpairs of and As an application, we also discuss the adjacency, Seidel, Laplacian and signless Laplacian spectra of both and Lastly, we determine the characteristic polynomial of for prime p and integer m > 1 (except for with ).
format article
author Saraswati Bajaj
Pratima Panigrahi
author_facet Saraswati Bajaj
Pratima Panigrahi
author_sort Saraswati Bajaj
title Universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement
title_short Universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement
title_full Universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement
title_fullStr Universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement
title_full_unstemmed Universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement
title_sort universal adjacency spectrum of zero divisor graph on the ring and its complement
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0a6a157b0f6e4d7ca92c056d2e9950f8
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AT pratimapanigrahi universaladjacencyspectrumofzerodivisorgraphontheringanditscomplement
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