Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect

Currently, there is an interest in effective technologies that cause minimal environmental harm, have low financial costs and allow you to obtain products with high added value. One of the ways to increase the yield of light and medium fractions from oil bottom sediments is to use the electrohydraul...

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Autores principales:	Amangeldy Satybaldin, Almas Tusipkhan, Raikhan Seitzhan, Sairagul Tyanakh, Gulzhan Baikenova, Dana Karabekova, Murzabek Baikenov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU UK
Publicado:	PC Technology Center 2021
Materias:	electrohydraulic phenomenon, catalyst oil bottom sediment viscosity density optimization hydrogenation Technology (General) T1-995 Industry HD2321-4730.9
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/0a7e490809f54253be69faadd45d3fc8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:0a7e490809f54253be69faadd45d3fc82021-11-04T14:09:05ZDetermination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect1729-37741729-406110.15587/1729-4061.2021.241763https://doaj.org/article/0a7e490809f54253be69faadd45d3fc82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.uran.ua/eejet/article/view/241763https://doaj.org/toc/1729-3774https://doaj.org/toc/1729-4061Currently, there is an interest in effective technologies that cause minimal environmental harm, have low financial costs and allow you to obtain products with high added value. One of the ways to increase the yield of light and medium fractions from oil bottom sediments is to use the electrohydraulic effect. The electrohydraulic phenomenon is a new industrial method of converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, which occurs without the influence of intermediate mechanical links, with high efficiency. Statistical processing of experimental data was carried out with the identification of the optimal mode of the electrohydraulic effect on the destruction of the oil bottom sediment. The influence of various factors is shown (duration of contact, distance between electrodes, amount of added catalyst, capacitance of capacitor and value of applied voltage). The use of the generalized equation made it possible to determine the following optimal conditions for the destruction of the oil bottom sediment using electrohydraulic treatment: duration 7 min, distance 8 mm, amount of added catalyst 1.5 %, capacitance 0.3 μF, applied voltage 14 kV. In terms of the significance of the coefficient (tr), it should be noted that the dominant factors are the distance between the electrodes and the amount of added catalyst. The individual chemical composition of the light and medium fractions of the original oil residue and the processed oil residue was determined. Comparison of the individual chemical composition of fractions up to 200 °С and 200–300 °С, obtained from the oil bottom sediment and from the hydrogenated product, allows to conclude that the electrohydraulic effect has an effective effect on the destruction of the organic mass of the oil bottom sediment. The optimal conditions for electrohydraulic treatment of the oil residue aere established and it is shown that it is possible to utilize the oil bottom sedimentsAmangeldy SatybaldinAlmas TusipkhanRaikhan SeitzhanSairagul TyanakhGulzhan BaikenovaDana KarabekovaMurzabek BaikenovPC Technology Centerarticleelectrohydraulic phenomenon, catalystoil bottom sedimentviscositydensityoptimizationhydrogenationTechnology (General)T1-995IndustryHD2321-4730.9ENRUUKEastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol 5, Iss 6 (113), Pp 30-38 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU UK
topic	electrohydraulic phenomenon, catalyst oil bottom sediment viscosity density optimization hydrogenation Technology (General) T1-995 Industry HD2321-4730.9
spellingShingle	electrohydraulic phenomenon, catalyst oil bottom sediment viscosity density optimization hydrogenation Technology (General) T1-995 Industry HD2321-4730.9 Amangeldy Satybaldin Almas Tusipkhan Raikhan Seitzhan Sairagul Tyanakh Gulzhan Baikenova Dana Karabekova Murzabek Baikenov Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect
description	Currently, there is an interest in effective technologies that cause minimal environmental harm, have low financial costs and allow you to obtain products with high added value. One of the ways to increase the yield of light and medium fractions from oil bottom sediments is to use the electrohydraulic effect. The electrohydraulic phenomenon is a new industrial method of converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, which occurs without the influence of intermediate mechanical links, with high efficiency. Statistical processing of experimental data was carried out with the identification of the optimal mode of the electrohydraulic effect on the destruction of the oil bottom sediment. The influence of various factors is shown (duration of contact, distance between electrodes, amount of added catalyst, capacitance of capacitor and value of applied voltage). The use of the generalized equation made it possible to determine the following optimal conditions for the destruction of the oil bottom sediment using electrohydraulic treatment: duration 7 min, distance 8 mm, amount of added catalyst 1.5 %, capacitance 0.3 μF, applied voltage 14 kV. In terms of the significance of the coefficient (tr), it should be noted that the dominant factors are the distance between the electrodes and the amount of added catalyst. The individual chemical composition of the light and medium fractions of the original oil residue and the processed oil residue was determined. Comparison of the individual chemical composition of fractions up to 200 °С and 200–300 °С, obtained from the oil bottom sediment and from the hydrogenated product, allows to conclude that the electrohydraulic effect has an effective effect on the destruction of the organic mass of the oil bottom sediment. The optimal conditions for electrohydraulic treatment of the oil residue aere established and it is shown that it is possible to utilize the oil bottom sediments
format	article
author	Amangeldy Satybaldin Almas Tusipkhan Raikhan Seitzhan Sairagul Tyanakh Gulzhan Baikenova Dana Karabekova Murzabek Baikenov
author_facet	Amangeldy Satybaldin Almas Tusipkhan Raikhan Seitzhan Sairagul Tyanakh Gulzhan Baikenova Dana Karabekova Murzabek Baikenov
author_sort	Amangeldy Satybaldin
title	Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect
title_short	Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect
title_full	Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect
title_fullStr	Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect
title_full_unstemmed	Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect
title_sort	determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect
publisher	PC Technology Center
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/0a7e490809f54253be69faadd45d3fc8
work_keys_str_mv	AT amangeldysatybaldin determinationofoptimalconditionsforprocessingoilbottomsedimentsusingelectrohydrauliceffect AT almastusipkhan determinationofoptimalconditionsforprocessingoilbottomsedimentsusingelectrohydrauliceffect AT raikhanseitzhan determinationofoptimalconditionsforprocessingoilbottomsedimentsusingelectrohydrauliceffect AT sairagultyanakh determinationofoptimalconditionsforprocessingoilbottomsedimentsusingelectrohydrauliceffect AT gulzhanbaikenova determinationofoptimalconditionsforprocessingoilbottomsedimentsusingelectrohydrauliceffect AT danakarabekova determinationofoptimalconditionsforprocessingoilbottomsedimentsusingelectrohydrauliceffect AT murzabekbaikenov determinationofoptimalconditionsforprocessingoilbottomsedimentsusingelectrohydrauliceffect
_version_	1718444818085969920

Determination of optimal conditions for processing oil bottom sediments using electrohydraulic effect

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