A 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>

Mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) is a common respiratory infection generally treated with macrolides, but resistance mutations against macrolides are often detected in <i>mycoplasma pneumonia</i><i>e</i> in China. Rapid and accurate identification of <i>mycoplasma pneumonia<...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Anyan Wang, Zhenhua Wu, Yuhang Huang, Hongbo Zhou, Lei Wu, Chunping Jia, Qiang Chen, Jianlong Zhao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a87d5369b914d6ebaa4981a8402d61e
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:0a87d5369b914d6ebaa4981a8402d61e
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a87d5369b914d6ebaa4981a8402d61e2021-11-25T16:55:08ZA 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i> 10.3390/bios111104272079-6374https://doaj.org/article/0a87d5369b914d6ebaa4981a8402d61e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/11/427https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6374Mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) is a common respiratory infection generally treated with macrolides, but resistance mutations against macrolides are often detected in <i>mycoplasma pneumonia</i><i>e</i> in China. Rapid and accurate identification of <i>mycoplasma pneumonia</i><i>e</i> and its mutant type is necessary for precise medication. This paper presents a 3D-printed microfluidic device to achieve this. By 3D printing, the stereoscopic structures such as microvalves, reservoirs, drainage tubes, and connectors were fabricated in one step. The device integrated commercial polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tubes as PCR chambers. The detection was a sample-to-answer procedure. First, the sample, a PCR mix, and mineral oil were respectively added to the reservoirs on the device. Next, the device automatically mixed the sample with the PCR mix and evenly dispensed the mixed solution and mineral oil into the PCR chambers, which were preloaded with the specified primers and probes. Subsequently, quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) was carried out with the homemade instrument. Within 80 min, <i>mycoplasma pneumonia</i><i>e</i> and its mutation type in the clinical samples were determined, which was verified by DNA sequencing. The easy-to-make and easy-to-use device provides a rapid and integrated detection approach for pathogens and antibiotic resistance mutations, which is urgently needed on the infection scene and in hospital emergency departments.Anyan WangZhenhua WuYuhang HuangHongbo ZhouLei WuChunping JiaQiang ChenJianlong ZhaoMDPI AGarticle<i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>macrolidesresistance mutationsmicrofluidic3D-printedsample-to-answerBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBiosensors, Vol 11, Iss 427, p 427 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
macrolides
resistance mutations
microfluidic
3D-printed
sample-to-answer
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
macrolides
resistance mutations
microfluidic
3D-printed
sample-to-answer
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Anyan Wang
Zhenhua Wu
Yuhang Huang
Hongbo Zhou
Lei Wu
Chunping Jia
Qiang Chen
Jianlong Zhao
A 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
description Mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) is a common respiratory infection generally treated with macrolides, but resistance mutations against macrolides are often detected in <i>mycoplasma pneumonia</i><i>e</i> in China. Rapid and accurate identification of <i>mycoplasma pneumonia</i><i>e</i> and its mutant type is necessary for precise medication. This paper presents a 3D-printed microfluidic device to achieve this. By 3D printing, the stereoscopic structures such as microvalves, reservoirs, drainage tubes, and connectors were fabricated in one step. The device integrated commercial polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tubes as PCR chambers. The detection was a sample-to-answer procedure. First, the sample, a PCR mix, and mineral oil were respectively added to the reservoirs on the device. Next, the device automatically mixed the sample with the PCR mix and evenly dispensed the mixed solution and mineral oil into the PCR chambers, which were preloaded with the specified primers and probes. Subsequently, quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) was carried out with the homemade instrument. Within 80 min, <i>mycoplasma pneumonia</i><i>e</i> and its mutation type in the clinical samples were determined, which was verified by DNA sequencing. The easy-to-make and easy-to-use device provides a rapid and integrated detection approach for pathogens and antibiotic resistance mutations, which is urgently needed on the infection scene and in hospital emergency departments.
format article
author Anyan Wang
Zhenhua Wu
Yuhang Huang
Hongbo Zhou
Lei Wu
Chunping Jia
Qiang Chen
Jianlong Zhao
author_facet Anyan Wang
Zhenhua Wu
Yuhang Huang
Hongbo Zhou
Lei Wu
Chunping Jia
Qiang Chen
Jianlong Zhao
author_sort Anyan Wang
title A 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
title_short A 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
title_full A 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
title_fullStr A 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
title_full_unstemmed A 3D-Printed Microfluidic Device for qPCR Detection of Macrolide-Resistant Mutations of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
title_sort 3d-printed microfluidic device for qpcr detection of macrolide-resistant mutations of <i>mycoplasma pneumoniae</i>
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0a87d5369b914d6ebaa4981a8402d61e
work_keys_str_mv AT anyanwang a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT zhenhuawu a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT yuhanghuang a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT hongbozhou a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT leiwu a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT chunpingjia a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT qiangchen a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT jianlongzhao a3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT anyanwang 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT zhenhuawu 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT yuhanghuang 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT hongbozhou 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT leiwu 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT chunpingjia 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT qiangchen 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
AT jianlongzhao 3dprintedmicrofluidicdeviceforqpcrdetectionofmacrolideresistantmutationsofimycoplasmapneumoniaei
_version_ 1718412817746362368