Shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics
Summary: The artificial ciliary motion has been known not to be hydrodynamically optimal, limiting their associated applications in the microscale flow domain. One of the major hurdles of contemporary artificial cilia is its structural rigidity, which restricts their flexibility. To address this iss...
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Elsevier
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0a90ce540ef44c4e896ee667b47847912021-11-18T04:51:10ZShape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103367https://doaj.org/article/0a90ce540ef44c4e896ee667b47847912021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221013389https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: The artificial ciliary motion has been known not to be hydrodynamically optimal, limiting their associated applications in the microscale flow domain. One of the major hurdles of contemporary artificial cilia is its structural rigidity, which restricts their flexibility. To address this issue, this work proposed a shape-programmable artificial cilia design with distinctive polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and magnetic segments distributed throughout the structure, which provided precise control for time-spatial modulation of the whole artificial cilia structure under external magnetic actuation. For the fabrication of the proposed multi-segment artificial cilia, a facile microfabrication process with stepwise mold blocking followed by the PDMS and magnetic composite casting was adopted. The hydrodynamic analysis further elucidated that the proposed artificial cilia beating induced significant flow disturbance within the flow field, and the associated application was demonstrated through an efficient mixing operation.Bivas PanigrahiVignesh SahadevanChia-Yuan ChenElsevierarticleFluidicsMaterials in biotechnologyMagnetic materialsScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 103367- (2021) |
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Fluidics Materials in biotechnology Magnetic materials Science Q |
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Fluidics Materials in biotechnology Magnetic materials Science Q Bivas Panigrahi Vignesh Sahadevan Chia-Yuan Chen Shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics |
description |
Summary: The artificial ciliary motion has been known not to be hydrodynamically optimal, limiting their associated applications in the microscale flow domain. One of the major hurdles of contemporary artificial cilia is its structural rigidity, which restricts their flexibility. To address this issue, this work proposed a shape-programmable artificial cilia design with distinctive polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and magnetic segments distributed throughout the structure, which provided precise control for time-spatial modulation of the whole artificial cilia structure under external magnetic actuation. For the fabrication of the proposed multi-segment artificial cilia, a facile microfabrication process with stepwise mold blocking followed by the PDMS and magnetic composite casting was adopted. The hydrodynamic analysis further elucidated that the proposed artificial cilia beating induced significant flow disturbance within the flow field, and the associated application was demonstrated through an efficient mixing operation. |
format |
article |
author |
Bivas Panigrahi Vignesh Sahadevan Chia-Yuan Chen |
author_facet |
Bivas Panigrahi Vignesh Sahadevan Chia-Yuan Chen |
author_sort |
Bivas Panigrahi |
title |
Shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics |
title_short |
Shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics |
title_full |
Shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics |
title_fullStr |
Shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics |
title_sort |
shape-programmable artificial cilia for microfluidics |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0a90ce540ef44c4e896ee667b4784791 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bivaspanigrahi shapeprogrammableartificialciliaformicrofluidics AT vigneshsahadevan shapeprogrammableartificialciliaformicrofluidics AT chiayuanchen shapeprogrammableartificialciliaformicrofluidics |
_version_ |
1718424955634319360 |