Successful Treatment of Ulcerative-Type Pyoderma Gangrenosum with a Combination Therapy of Oral Prednisolone, Vacuum-Assisted Closure, and Skin Grafting

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a relatively rare inflammatory skin disease that progressively causes necrotic ulceration mainly on the lower extremities and trunk. Systemic corticosteroid is considered a first-line treatment for PG as it facilitates wound healing; however, several cases where tumor ne...

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Autores principales: Hiroyuki Goto, Yoshimoto Okada, Seimi Watanabe, Kanako Danno, Shinya Yamamoto, Ryohei Ishiura, Yuichi Nakayama, Kohei Mitsui, Ayaka Ueki, Yasuo Nakai, Mitsunaga Narushima, Keiichi Yamanaka
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Karger Publishers 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a97645d2d9d4b7c88b2ec2055f13568
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Sumario:Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a relatively rare inflammatory skin disease that progressively causes necrotic ulceration mainly on the lower extremities and trunk. Systemic corticosteroid is considered a first-line treatment for PG as it facilitates wound healing; however, several cases where tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors, adalimumab and infliximab, were administered showed good response. For intractable PG with a large ulcer or problematic epithelization, chemical or mechanical debridement of necrotic tissue in combination with skin grafting may be necessary to promote wound healing. Our report presents a case of intractable ulcerative PG requiring oral prednisolone and skin grafting. Although mechanical debridement was performed, granulation was poor; therefore, after the PG activity became quiescent, we utilized a vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) system to promote granulation and adaptation of the grafted skin. Although more cases are required for a definitive conclusion, the VAC system may be a choice for PG with large ulcers.