The roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.

When innocents are intentionally harmed, people are motivated to see that offenders get their "just deserts". The severity of the punishment they seek is driven by the perceived magnitude of the harm and moral outrage. The present research extended this model of retributive justice by inco...

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Autores principales: Brock Bastian, Thomas F Denson, Nick Haslam
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0aaff81a961641f8afbcc441c4fb373a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0aaff81a961641f8afbcc441c4fb373a2021-11-18T07:48:23ZThe roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0061842https://doaj.org/article/0aaff81a961641f8afbcc441c4fb373a2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23626737/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203When innocents are intentionally harmed, people are motivated to see that offenders get their "just deserts". The severity of the punishment they seek is driven by the perceived magnitude of the harm and moral outrage. The present research extended this model of retributive justice by incorporating the role of offender dehumanization. In three experiments relying on survey methodology in Australia and the United States, participants read about different crimes that varied by type (child molestation, violent, or white collar - Studies 1 and 2) or severity (Study 3). The findings demonstrated that both moral outrage and dehumanization predicted punishment independently of the effects of crime type or crime severity. Both moral outrage and dehumanization mediated the relationship between perceived harm and severity of punishment. These findings highlight the role of offender dehumanization in punishment decisions and extend our understanding of processes implicated in retributive justice.Brock BastianThomas F DensonNick HaslamPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e61842 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Brock Bastian
Thomas F Denson
Nick Haslam
The roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.
description When innocents are intentionally harmed, people are motivated to see that offenders get their "just deserts". The severity of the punishment they seek is driven by the perceived magnitude of the harm and moral outrage. The present research extended this model of retributive justice by incorporating the role of offender dehumanization. In three experiments relying on survey methodology in Australia and the United States, participants read about different crimes that varied by type (child molestation, violent, or white collar - Studies 1 and 2) or severity (Study 3). The findings demonstrated that both moral outrage and dehumanization predicted punishment independently of the effects of crime type or crime severity. Both moral outrage and dehumanization mediated the relationship between perceived harm and severity of punishment. These findings highlight the role of offender dehumanization in punishment decisions and extend our understanding of processes implicated in retributive justice.
format article
author Brock Bastian
Thomas F Denson
Nick Haslam
author_facet Brock Bastian
Thomas F Denson
Nick Haslam
author_sort Brock Bastian
title The roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.
title_short The roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.
title_full The roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.
title_fullStr The roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.
title_full_unstemmed The roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.
title_sort roles of dehumanization and moral outrage in retributive justice.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/0aaff81a961641f8afbcc441c4fb373a
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