A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles

Profound changes driven by decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization are disrupting the energy industry, bringing new challenges to its key stakeholders. In the attempt to address the climate change issue, increasing penetration of renewables and mobility electrification augment the comp...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Marina Dorokhova, Jérémie Vianin, Jean-Marie Alder, Christophe Ballif, Nicolas Wyrsch, David Wannier
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
T
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0ad46846fdee44539852e96558465614
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:0ad46846fdee44539852e96558465614
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0ad46846fdee44539852e965584656142021-11-11T15:55:49ZA Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles10.3390/en142171441996-1073https://doaj.org/article/0ad46846fdee44539852e965584656142021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7144https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Profound changes driven by decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization are disrupting the energy industry, bringing new challenges to its key stakeholders. In the attempt to address the climate change issue, increasing penetration of renewables and mobility electrification augment the complexity of the electric grid, thus calling for new management approaches to govern energy exchanges while ensuring reliable and secure operations. The emerging blockchain technology is regarded as one of the most promising solutions to respond to the matter in a decentralized, efficient, fast, and secure way. In this work, we propose an Ethereum-based charging management framework for electric vehicles (EVs), tightly interlinked with physical and software infrastructure and implemented in a real-world demonstration site. With a specifically designed solidity-based smart contract governing the charging process, the proposed framework enables secure and reliable accounting of energy exchanges in a network of trustless peers, thus facilitating the EVs’ deployment and encouraging the adoption of blockchain technology for everyday tasks such as EV charging through private and semi-private charging infrastructure. The results of a multi-actor implementation case study in Switzerland demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed blockchain framework and highlight its potential to reduce costs in a typical EV charging business model. Moreover, the study shows that the suggested framework can speed up the charging and billing processes for EV users, simplify the access to energy markets for charging station owners, and facilitate the interaction between the two through specifically designed mobile and web applications. The implementation presented in this paper can be used as a guideline for future blockchain applications for EV charging and other smart grid projects.Marina DorokhovaJérémie VianinJean-Marie AlderChristophe BallifNicolas WyrschDavid WannierMDPI AGarticleblockchainelectric vehiclesEthereumelectric vehicle chargingsmart communityTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7144, p 7144 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic blockchain
electric vehicles
Ethereum
electric vehicle charging
smart community
Technology
T
spellingShingle blockchain
electric vehicles
Ethereum
electric vehicle charging
smart community
Technology
T
Marina Dorokhova
Jérémie Vianin
Jean-Marie Alder
Christophe Ballif
Nicolas Wyrsch
David Wannier
A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles
description Profound changes driven by decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization are disrupting the energy industry, bringing new challenges to its key stakeholders. In the attempt to address the climate change issue, increasing penetration of renewables and mobility electrification augment the complexity of the electric grid, thus calling for new management approaches to govern energy exchanges while ensuring reliable and secure operations. The emerging blockchain technology is regarded as one of the most promising solutions to respond to the matter in a decentralized, efficient, fast, and secure way. In this work, we propose an Ethereum-based charging management framework for electric vehicles (EVs), tightly interlinked with physical and software infrastructure and implemented in a real-world demonstration site. With a specifically designed solidity-based smart contract governing the charging process, the proposed framework enables secure and reliable accounting of energy exchanges in a network of trustless peers, thus facilitating the EVs’ deployment and encouraging the adoption of blockchain technology for everyday tasks such as EV charging through private and semi-private charging infrastructure. The results of a multi-actor implementation case study in Switzerland demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed blockchain framework and highlight its potential to reduce costs in a typical EV charging business model. Moreover, the study shows that the suggested framework can speed up the charging and billing processes for EV users, simplify the access to energy markets for charging station owners, and facilitate the interaction between the two through specifically designed mobile and web applications. The implementation presented in this paper can be used as a guideline for future blockchain applications for EV charging and other smart grid projects.
format article
author Marina Dorokhova
Jérémie Vianin
Jean-Marie Alder
Christophe Ballif
Nicolas Wyrsch
David Wannier
author_facet Marina Dorokhova
Jérémie Vianin
Jean-Marie Alder
Christophe Ballif
Nicolas Wyrsch
David Wannier
author_sort Marina Dorokhova
title A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles
title_short A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles
title_full A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles
title_fullStr A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed A Blockchain-Supported Framework for Charging Management of Electric Vehicles
title_sort blockchain-supported framework for charging management of electric vehicles
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0ad46846fdee44539852e96558465614
work_keys_str_mv AT marinadorokhova ablockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT jeremievianin ablockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT jeanmariealder ablockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT christopheballif ablockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT nicolaswyrsch ablockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT davidwannier ablockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT marinadorokhova blockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT jeremievianin blockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT jeanmariealder blockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT christopheballif blockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT nicolaswyrsch blockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
AT davidwannier blockchainsupportedframeworkforchargingmanagementofelectricvehicles
_version_ 1718432836386553856