Hearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother

Background: The incidence of congenital sensorineural hearing loss in the new-born is higher than the combined incidence of all the metabolic conditions that we currently screen for with blood tests, the tool we are using, and the timing of screening are very important.  Aim of the work:To evaluate...

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Autores principales: Hend Amer, Amal Beshr, Takwa Gaber, Iman Eladawy
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Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0aed339cbd0f43ed9e5abe8a65f3d007
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0aed339cbd0f43ed9e5abe8a65f3d0072021-12-02T15:22:18ZHearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2020.32175.1136https://doaj.org/article/0aed339cbd0f43ed9e5abe8a65f3d0072020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_104412_3582f7d3974344e656e651e2ab9a9b8a.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: The incidence of congenital sensorineural hearing loss in the new-born is higher than the combined incidence of all the metabolic conditions that we currently screen for with blood tests, the tool we are using, and the timing of screening are very important.  Aim of the work:To evaluate the possible effects of pre-eclampsia on the neonate’s hearing and determine the best timing to perform the screening. Patients and Methods:Seventy neonates were included, they were divided into two groups: control group included 40 neonates born to healthy mothers and study group included 30 neonates born to pre-eclamptic mothers. All neonates in this study subjected to the following: screening with handheld transient evoked otoacoustic emission [TEOAEs] within the first 48 hours after delivery. Infants who failed the first TEOAEs, were re-examined two weeks later. If failed, they were re-examined for the third time with TEOAEs two weeks later. Results: There were statistically significant difference between the study and the control group as regards the TEOAES results (p-value = 0.001) in the first and second screening tests. In the control group, 73.8% passed from the first time, versus 41.7% of the study group. In the second TEOAEs, 17.5% control versus 41.7% of the study group. Conclusion: Preeclampsia has some temporary effect on hearing in the newborns of pre-eclamptic mothers. So, it’s better to postpone the first neonatal hearing screening of these babies, to be performed 2 weeks after delivery.Hend AmerAmal BeshrTakwa GaberIman EladawyAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articleauditory brain-stem responseotoacoustic emissionstransient evoked otoacoustic emissionpreeclampsianew-bornhearing screeningMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 712-717 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic auditory brain-stem response
otoacoustic emissions
transient evoked otoacoustic emission
preeclampsia
new-born
hearing screening
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle auditory brain-stem response
otoacoustic emissions
transient evoked otoacoustic emission
preeclampsia
new-born
hearing screening
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Hend Amer
Amal Beshr
Takwa Gaber
Iman Eladawy
Hearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother
description Background: The incidence of congenital sensorineural hearing loss in the new-born is higher than the combined incidence of all the metabolic conditions that we currently screen for with blood tests, the tool we are using, and the timing of screening are very important.  Aim of the work:To evaluate the possible effects of pre-eclampsia on the neonate’s hearing and determine the best timing to perform the screening. Patients and Methods:Seventy neonates were included, they were divided into two groups: control group included 40 neonates born to healthy mothers and study group included 30 neonates born to pre-eclamptic mothers. All neonates in this study subjected to the following: screening with handheld transient evoked otoacoustic emission [TEOAEs] within the first 48 hours after delivery. Infants who failed the first TEOAEs, were re-examined two weeks later. If failed, they were re-examined for the third time with TEOAEs two weeks later. Results: There were statistically significant difference between the study and the control group as regards the TEOAES results (p-value = 0.001) in the first and second screening tests. In the control group, 73.8% passed from the first time, versus 41.7% of the study group. In the second TEOAEs, 17.5% control versus 41.7% of the study group. Conclusion: Preeclampsia has some temporary effect on hearing in the newborns of pre-eclamptic mothers. So, it’s better to postpone the first neonatal hearing screening of these babies, to be performed 2 weeks after delivery.
format article
author Hend Amer
Amal Beshr
Takwa Gaber
Iman Eladawy
author_facet Hend Amer
Amal Beshr
Takwa Gaber
Iman Eladawy
author_sort Hend Amer
title Hearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother
title_short Hearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother
title_full Hearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother
title_fullStr Hearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother
title_full_unstemmed Hearing Screening in Neonates of Pre-eclamptic Mother
title_sort hearing screening in neonates of pre-eclamptic mother
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0aed339cbd0f43ed9e5abe8a65f3d007
work_keys_str_mv AT hendamer hearingscreeninginneonatesofpreeclampticmother
AT amalbeshr hearingscreeninginneonatesofpreeclampticmother
AT takwagaber hearingscreeninginneonatesofpreeclampticmother
AT imaneladawy hearingscreeninginneonatesofpreeclampticmother
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