Serum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation

Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported dysregulated during exercise. However, the changes of specific serum miRNAs during the 5-km run test with intensity of 51–52% maximum oxygen uptake (V̇O2max) and their association with traditional cardiovascular-related indicators remain well-charact...

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Autores principales: Dandan Li, Pingping Wang, Wenyan Wei, Cheng Wang, Yong Zhong, Lei Lv, Junjun Wang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0af263554dd248d89653e7f68a342830
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0af263554dd248d89653e7f68a3428302021-12-01T13:19:52ZSerum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation1664-042X10.3389/fphys.2021.755656https://doaj.org/article/0af263554dd248d89653e7f68a3428302021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.755656/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-042XCirculating microRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported dysregulated during exercise. However, the changes of specific serum miRNAs during the 5-km run test with intensity of 51–52% maximum oxygen uptake (V̇O2max) and their association with traditional cardiovascular-related indicators remain well-characterized. Levels of miR-1, miR-21, miR-146a, miR-155, miR-181, and miR-210 were detected in 120 young subjects before and after the exercise training by quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR). Besides, the levels of cardiac troponin I (cTNI), myoglobin (Myo), creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), ischemia-modified albumin (IMA), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured and the correlation between levels of serum miRNAs and biochemical parameters was also analyzed. Compared with resting state, the serum levels of miR-1, miR-146a, miR-155, miR-181, and miR-210 were significantly increased after exercise training. Serum levels of miR-146a, miR-155, and miR-210 after exercise training were positively correlated with Myo, CK-MB, and LDH, respectively, while miR-1, miR-146a, miR-181, and miR-155 were positively correlated with the levels of IL-6. Additionally, all the five miRNAs were negatively correlated with IMA levels. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that high levels of miR-146a, AST, LDH, and IL-6 in serum were risk factors, while low IMA contents were a protective factor for cardiovascular adaptation during exercise. In conclusion, the dynamic changes of miRNAs under the condition of the 5-km continuous running contribute to the adaptive regulation of the cardiovascular function of the body.Dandan LiPingping WangWenyan WeiCheng WangYong ZhongLei LvJunjun WangFrontiers Media S.A.article5-km run testexercisemicroRNAscardiovascular diseaseadaptationPhysiologyQP1-981ENFrontiers in Physiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 5-km run test
exercise
microRNAs
cardiovascular disease
adaptation
Physiology
QP1-981
spellingShingle 5-km run test
exercise
microRNAs
cardiovascular disease
adaptation
Physiology
QP1-981
Dandan Li
Pingping Wang
Wenyan Wei
Cheng Wang
Yong Zhong
Lei Lv
Junjun Wang
Serum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation
description Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported dysregulated during exercise. However, the changes of specific serum miRNAs during the 5-km run test with intensity of 51–52% maximum oxygen uptake (V̇O2max) and their association with traditional cardiovascular-related indicators remain well-characterized. Levels of miR-1, miR-21, miR-146a, miR-155, miR-181, and miR-210 were detected in 120 young subjects before and after the exercise training by quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (RT-qPCR). Besides, the levels of cardiac troponin I (cTNI), myoglobin (Myo), creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), ischemia-modified albumin (IMA), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured and the correlation between levels of serum miRNAs and biochemical parameters was also analyzed. Compared with resting state, the serum levels of miR-1, miR-146a, miR-155, miR-181, and miR-210 were significantly increased after exercise training. Serum levels of miR-146a, miR-155, and miR-210 after exercise training were positively correlated with Myo, CK-MB, and LDH, respectively, while miR-1, miR-146a, miR-181, and miR-155 were positively correlated with the levels of IL-6. Additionally, all the five miRNAs were negatively correlated with IMA levels. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that high levels of miR-146a, AST, LDH, and IL-6 in serum were risk factors, while low IMA contents were a protective factor for cardiovascular adaptation during exercise. In conclusion, the dynamic changes of miRNAs under the condition of the 5-km continuous running contribute to the adaptive regulation of the cardiovascular function of the body.
format article
author Dandan Li
Pingping Wang
Wenyan Wei
Cheng Wang
Yong Zhong
Lei Lv
Junjun Wang
author_facet Dandan Li
Pingping Wang
Wenyan Wei
Cheng Wang
Yong Zhong
Lei Lv
Junjun Wang
author_sort Dandan Li
title Serum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation
title_short Serum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation
title_full Serum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation
title_fullStr Serum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation
title_full_unstemmed Serum MicroRNA Expression Patterns in Subjects After the 5-km Exercise Are Strongly Associated With Cardiovascular Adaptation
title_sort serum microrna expression patterns in subjects after the 5-km exercise are strongly associated with cardiovascular adaptation
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0af263554dd248d89653e7f68a342830
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