Acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections

Abstract Acoustic tweezing of bioparticles has distinct advantages over other manipulation methods such as electrophoresis or magnetophoresis in biotechnological applications. This manipulation method guarantees the viability of the bio-particles during and after the process. In this paper, the effe...

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Autores principales: Elnaz Attar Jannesar, Hossein Hamzehpour
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0afb3b05c8694399a9433f9408f056ce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0afb3b05c8694399a9433f9408f056ce2021-12-02T17:41:12ZAcoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections10.1038/s41598-021-97132-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0afb3b05c8694399a9433f9408f056ce2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97132-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Acoustic tweezing of bioparticles has distinct advantages over other manipulation methods such as electrophoresis or magnetophoresis in biotechnological applications. This manipulation method guarantees the viability of the bio-particles during and after the process. In this paper, the effects of sinusoidal boundaries of a microchannel on acoustophoretic manipulation of microparticles are studied. Our results show that while top and bottom walls are vertically actuated at the horizontal half-wave resonance frequency, a large mono-vortex appears, which is never achievable in a rectangular geometry with flat walls and one-dimensional oscillations. The drag force caused by such a vortex in combination with the tilted acoustic radiation force leads to trapping and micromixing of microparticles with diameters larger and smaller than the critical size, respectively. Simulation results in this paper show that efficient particle trapping occurs at the intermediate sinusoidal boundary amplitudes. It is also indicated that in a square-sinusoidal geometry there are two strong vortices, instead of one vortex. Sub-micrometer particles tend to be trapped dramatically faster in such a geometry than in the rectangular-sinusoidal ones.Elnaz Attar JannesarHossein HamzehpourNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Elnaz Attar Jannesar
Hossein Hamzehpour
Acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections
description Abstract Acoustic tweezing of bioparticles has distinct advantages over other manipulation methods such as electrophoresis or magnetophoresis in biotechnological applications. This manipulation method guarantees the viability of the bio-particles during and after the process. In this paper, the effects of sinusoidal boundaries of a microchannel on acoustophoretic manipulation of microparticles are studied. Our results show that while top and bottom walls are vertically actuated at the horizontal half-wave resonance frequency, a large mono-vortex appears, which is never achievable in a rectangular geometry with flat walls and one-dimensional oscillations. The drag force caused by such a vortex in combination with the tilted acoustic radiation force leads to trapping and micromixing of microparticles with diameters larger and smaller than the critical size, respectively. Simulation results in this paper show that efficient particle trapping occurs at the intermediate sinusoidal boundary amplitudes. It is also indicated that in a square-sinusoidal geometry there are two strong vortices, instead of one vortex. Sub-micrometer particles tend to be trapped dramatically faster in such a geometry than in the rectangular-sinusoidal ones.
format article
author Elnaz Attar Jannesar
Hossein Hamzehpour
author_facet Elnaz Attar Jannesar
Hossein Hamzehpour
author_sort Elnaz Attar Jannesar
title Acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections
title_short Acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections
title_full Acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections
title_fullStr Acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections
title_sort acoustic tweezing of microparticles in microchannels with sinusoidal cross sections
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0afb3b05c8694399a9433f9408f056ce
work_keys_str_mv AT elnazattarjannesar acoustictweezingofmicroparticlesinmicrochannelswithsinusoidalcrosssections
AT hosseinhamzehpour acoustictweezingofmicroparticlesinmicrochannelswithsinusoidalcrosssections
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