Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?

<h4>Background</h4>The present study aims to estimate the prevalence and correlates of multimorbidity among women aged 15-49 years in India. Additionally, the population attributable risk for multi-morbidity in reference to those women who smoke tobacco, chew tobacco, and consume alcohol...

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Autores principales:	Vivek K Mishra, Shobhit Srivastava, Muhammad T, P V Murthy
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/0b2a03809eb5491abbec804243ca4e83
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:0b2a03809eb5491abbec804243ca4e832021-12-02T20:04:26ZPopulation attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0259578https://doaj.org/article/0b2a03809eb5491abbec804243ca4e832021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259578https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>The present study aims to estimate the prevalence and correlates of multimorbidity among women aged 15-49 years in India. Additionally, the population attributable risk for multi-morbidity in reference to those women who smoke tobacco, chew tobacco, and consume alcohol is estimated.<h4>Methods</h4>The data was derived from the National Family Health Survey which was conducted in 2015-16. The effective sample size for the present paper 699,686 women aged 15-49 years in India. Descriptive statistics along with bivariate analysis were used to do the preliminary analysis. Additionally, binary logistic regression analysis was used to fulfil the objectives.<h4>Results</h4>About 1.6% of women had multimorbidity in India. The prevalence of multimorbidity was high among women from southern region of India. Women who smoke tobacco, chew tobacco and consume alcohol had 87% [AOR: 1.87CI: 1.65, 2.10], 18% [AOR: 1.18; CI: 1.10, 1.26] and 18% [AOR: 1.18; CI: 1.04, 1.33] significantly higher likelihood to suffer from multi-morbidity than their counterparts respectively. Population Attributable Risk for women who smoke tobacco was 1.2% (p<0.001), chew tobacco was 0.2% (p<0.001) and it was 0.2% (p<0.001) among women who consumed alcohol.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The findings indicate the important role of lifestyle and behavioural factors such as smoking and chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol in the prevalence of multimorbidity among adult Indian women. The subgroups identified as at increased risk in the present study can be targeted while making policies and health decisions and appropriate comorbidity management can be implemented.Vivek K MishraShobhit SrivastavaMuhammad TP V MurthyPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0259578 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Vivek K Mishra Shobhit Srivastava Muhammad T P V Murthy Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?
description	<h4>Background</h4>The present study aims to estimate the prevalence and correlates of multimorbidity among women aged 15-49 years in India. Additionally, the population attributable risk for multi-morbidity in reference to those women who smoke tobacco, chew tobacco, and consume alcohol is estimated.<h4>Methods</h4>The data was derived from the National Family Health Survey which was conducted in 2015-16. The effective sample size for the present paper 699,686 women aged 15-49 years in India. Descriptive statistics along with bivariate analysis were used to do the preliminary analysis. Additionally, binary logistic regression analysis was used to fulfil the objectives.<h4>Results</h4>About 1.6% of women had multimorbidity in India. The prevalence of multimorbidity was high among women from southern region of India. Women who smoke tobacco, chew tobacco and consume alcohol had 87% [AOR: 1.87CI: 1.65, 2.10], 18% [AOR: 1.18; CI: 1.10, 1.26] and 18% [AOR: 1.18; CI: 1.04, 1.33] significantly higher likelihood to suffer from multi-morbidity than their counterparts respectively. Population Attributable Risk for women who smoke tobacco was 1.2% (p<0.001), chew tobacco was 0.2% (p<0.001) and it was 0.2% (p<0.001) among women who consumed alcohol.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The findings indicate the important role of lifestyle and behavioural factors such as smoking and chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol in the prevalence of multimorbidity among adult Indian women. The subgroups identified as at increased risk in the present study can be targeted while making policies and health decisions and appropriate comorbidity management can be implemented.
format	article
author	Vivek K Mishra Shobhit Srivastava Muhammad T P V Murthy
author_facet	Vivek K Mishra Shobhit Srivastava Muhammad T P V Murthy
author_sort	Vivek K Mishra
title	Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?
title_short	Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?
title_full	Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?
title_fullStr	Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?
title_full_unstemmed	Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?
title_sort	population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in india: do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/0b2a03809eb5491abbec804243ca4e83
work_keys_str_mv	AT vivekkmishra populationattributableriskformultimorbidityamongadultwomeninindiadosmokingtobaccochewingtobaccoandconsumingalcoholmakeadifference AT shobhitsrivastava populationattributableriskformultimorbidityamongadultwomeninindiadosmokingtobaccochewingtobaccoandconsumingalcoholmakeadifference AT muhammadt populationattributableriskformultimorbidityamongadultwomeninindiadosmokingtobaccochewingtobaccoandconsumingalcoholmakeadifference AT pvmurthy populationattributableriskformultimorbidityamongadultwomeninindiadosmokingtobaccochewingtobaccoandconsumingalcoholmakeadifference
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Population attributable risk for multimorbidity among adult women in India: Do smoking tobacco, chewing tobacco and consuming alcohol make a difference?

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