Electromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface

A comprehensive electromagnetic scattering model for ship wakes on the sea surface is proposed to study the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery for ship wakes. Our model considers a coupling of various wave systems, including Kelvin wake, turbulent wake, and the ocean ambient waves induced by the...

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Autores principales: Letian Wang, Min Zhang, Jiong Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0b36b765a2084591aa0630f121f069b3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0b36b765a2084591aa0630f121f069b32021-11-11T18:55:58ZElectromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface10.3390/rs132144172072-4292https://doaj.org/article/0b36b765a2084591aa0630f121f069b32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/21/4417https://doaj.org/toc/2072-4292A comprehensive electromagnetic scattering model for ship wakes on the sea surface is proposed to study the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery for ship wakes. Our model considers a coupling of various wave systems, including Kelvin wake, turbulent wake, and the ocean ambient waves induced by the local wind. The fluid–structure coupling between the ship and the water surface is considered using the Reynolds–averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equation, and the wave–current effect between the ship wake and wind waves is considered using the wave modulation model. The scattering model can better describe the interaction of the ship wakes on sea surface and illustrates well the features of the ship wakes with local wind waves in SAR images.Letian WangMin ZhangJiong LiuMDPI AGarticlesea surfaceKelvin waketurbulent wakeelectromagnetic scatteringScienceQENRemote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 4417, p 4417 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sea surface
Kelvin wake
turbulent wake
electromagnetic scattering
Science
Q
spellingShingle sea surface
Kelvin wake
turbulent wake
electromagnetic scattering
Science
Q
Letian Wang
Min Zhang
Jiong Liu
Electromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface
description A comprehensive electromagnetic scattering model for ship wakes on the sea surface is proposed to study the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery for ship wakes. Our model considers a coupling of various wave systems, including Kelvin wake, turbulent wake, and the ocean ambient waves induced by the local wind. The fluid–structure coupling between the ship and the water surface is considered using the Reynolds–averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equation, and the wave–current effect between the ship wake and wind waves is considered using the wave modulation model. The scattering model can better describe the interaction of the ship wakes on sea surface and illustrates well the features of the ship wakes with local wind waves in SAR images.
format article
author Letian Wang
Min Zhang
Jiong Liu
author_facet Letian Wang
Min Zhang
Jiong Liu
author_sort Letian Wang
title Electromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface
title_short Electromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface
title_full Electromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface
title_fullStr Electromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface
title_full_unstemmed Electromagnetic Scattering Model for Far Wakes of Ship with Wind Waves on Sea Surface
title_sort electromagnetic scattering model for far wakes of ship with wind waves on sea surface
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0b36b765a2084591aa0630f121f069b3
work_keys_str_mv AT letianwang electromagneticscatteringmodelforfarwakesofshipwithwindwavesonseasurface
AT minzhang electromagneticscatteringmodelforfarwakesofshipwithwindwavesonseasurface
AT jiongliu electromagneticscatteringmodelforfarwakesofshipwithwindwavesonseasurface
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