Development and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas

Aberrant reprogramming of metabolism has been considered a hallmark in various malignant tumors. The metabolic changes of amino acid not only have dramatic effects in cancer cells but also influence their immune-microenvironment in gliomas. However, the features of the amino acid metabolism-related...

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Autores principales: Yang Xu, Liguo Ye, Rongxin Geng, Ping Hu, Qian Sun, Shiao Tong, Fanen Yuan, Qianxue Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0b4507cfb0c647729e19fa18367bfb7a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0b4507cfb0c647729e19fa18367bfb7a2021-11-05T07:17:13ZDevelopment and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.774332https://doaj.org/article/0b4507cfb0c647729e19fa18367bfb7a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.774332/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XAberrant reprogramming of metabolism has been considered a hallmark in various malignant tumors. The metabolic changes of amino acid not only have dramatic effects in cancer cells but also influence their immune-microenvironment in gliomas. However, the features of the amino acid metabolism-related and immune-associated gene set have not been systematically described. The expression level of mRNA was obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database and the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas database, which were used as training set and validation set, respectively. Different bioinformatics and statistical methods were combined to construct a robust amino metabolism-related and immune-associated risk signature for distinguishing prognosis and clinical pathology features. Constructing the nomogram enhanced risk stratification and quantified risk assessment based on our gene model. Besides this, the biological mechanism related to the risk score was investigated by gene set enrichment analysis. Hub genes of risk signature were identified by the protein–protein interaction network. The amino acid metabolism-related and immune-associated gene signature recognized high-risk patients, defined as an independent risk factor for overall survival. The nomogram exhibited a high accuracy in predicting the overall survival rate for glioma patients. Furthermore, the high risk score hinted an immunosuppressive microenvironment and a lower sensitivity of immune checkpoint blockade therapy and also identified PSMC5 and PSMD3 as novel biomarkers in glioma. In conclusion, a novel amino acid metabolism-related and immune-associated risk signature for predicting prognosis in glioma has been constructed and identified as two potential novel biomarkers.Yang XuLiguo YeRongxin GengPing HuQian SunShiao TongFanen YuanQianxue ChenFrontiers Media S.A.articlegliomasgene signatureamino acid metabolismprognosismicroenvironmentimmuneNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gliomas
gene signature
amino acid metabolism
prognosis
microenvironment
immune
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle gliomas
gene signature
amino acid metabolism
prognosis
microenvironment
immune
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Yang Xu
Liguo Ye
Rongxin Geng
Ping Hu
Qian Sun
Shiao Tong
Fanen Yuan
Qianxue Chen
Development and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas
description Aberrant reprogramming of metabolism has been considered a hallmark in various malignant tumors. The metabolic changes of amino acid not only have dramatic effects in cancer cells but also influence their immune-microenvironment in gliomas. However, the features of the amino acid metabolism-related and immune-associated gene set have not been systematically described. The expression level of mRNA was obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database and the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas database, which were used as training set and validation set, respectively. Different bioinformatics and statistical methods were combined to construct a robust amino metabolism-related and immune-associated risk signature for distinguishing prognosis and clinical pathology features. Constructing the nomogram enhanced risk stratification and quantified risk assessment based on our gene model. Besides this, the biological mechanism related to the risk score was investigated by gene set enrichment analysis. Hub genes of risk signature were identified by the protein–protein interaction network. The amino acid metabolism-related and immune-associated gene signature recognized high-risk patients, defined as an independent risk factor for overall survival. The nomogram exhibited a high accuracy in predicting the overall survival rate for glioma patients. Furthermore, the high risk score hinted an immunosuppressive microenvironment and a lower sensitivity of immune checkpoint blockade therapy and also identified PSMC5 and PSMD3 as novel biomarkers in glioma. In conclusion, a novel amino acid metabolism-related and immune-associated risk signature for predicting prognosis in glioma has been constructed and identified as two potential novel biomarkers.
format article
author Yang Xu
Liguo Ye
Rongxin Geng
Ping Hu
Qian Sun
Shiao Tong
Fanen Yuan
Qianxue Chen
author_facet Yang Xu
Liguo Ye
Rongxin Geng
Ping Hu
Qian Sun
Shiao Tong
Fanen Yuan
Qianxue Chen
author_sort Yang Xu
title Development and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas
title_short Development and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas
title_full Development and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas
title_fullStr Development and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas
title_full_unstemmed Development and Verification of the Amino Metabolism-Related and Immune-Associated Prognosis Signature in Gliomas
title_sort development and verification of the amino metabolism-related and immune-associated prognosis signature in gliomas
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0b4507cfb0c647729e19fa18367bfb7a
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AT liguoye developmentandverificationoftheaminometabolismrelatedandimmuneassociatedprognosissignatureingliomas
AT rongxingeng developmentandverificationoftheaminometabolismrelatedandimmuneassociatedprognosissignatureingliomas
AT pinghu developmentandverificationoftheaminometabolismrelatedandimmuneassociatedprognosissignatureingliomas
AT qiansun developmentandverificationoftheaminometabolismrelatedandimmuneassociatedprognosissignatureingliomas
AT shiaotong developmentandverificationoftheaminometabolismrelatedandimmuneassociatedprognosissignatureingliomas
AT fanenyuan developmentandverificationoftheaminometabolismrelatedandimmuneassociatedprognosissignatureingliomas
AT qianxuechen developmentandverificationoftheaminometabolismrelatedandimmuneassociatedprognosissignatureingliomas
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