DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL

Within the framework of this work, the results are presented of a study of the effect of the concentrations of the stabilizer and precursor on the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Silver nitrate was used as a precursor, and polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight from 200 to 600 Da was used as...

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Autores principales: A.V. Blinov, A.A. Gvozdenko, А.A. Blinova, A.V. Kobina, A.B. Golik, D.G. Maglakelidze, O.K. Vishnitskaya
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Publicado: Tver State University 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0b76bb31009f4e4586a852a042de977d2021-12-03T08:20:47ZDETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL10.26456/pcascnn/2021.13.0322226-44422658-4360https://doaj.org/article/0b76bb31009f4e4586a852a042de977d2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://physchemaspects.ru/2021/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2021-13-032/?lang=enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2226-4442https://doaj.org/toc/2658-4360Within the framework of this work, the results are presented of a study of the effect of the concentrations of the stabilizer and precursor on the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Silver nitrate was used as a precursor, and polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight from 200 to 600 Da was used as a stabilizer. The synthesis was carried out by the method of chemical reduction in an aqueous medium. The obtained samples were investigated by photon correlation spectroscopy and spectrophotometry. The presence of a characteristic absorption band at 400 nm in the absorption spectra of all samples of nanosized silver stabilized with polyethylene glycol was established, which is due to the appearance of surface plasmon resonance in metallic silver nanoparticles. It was also found that at the highest and lowest concentration of the stabilizer, equal, respectively, 0,005 and 0,1 mass. %, the formation of large silver particles with an average hydrodynamic radius from 132 to 1900 nm is observed in the reaction system. As a result, the optimal parameters for the synthesis of aggregatively stable silver nanoparticles were determined: the concentration of silver nitrate CM(AgNO3)=0,05 M and the concentration of polyethylene glycol equal to 0,01 – 0,05 %. Computer quantum-chemical modeling is carried out. It is found that the interaction of the silver atom with the terminal hydroxogroup in the polyethylene glycol molecule in the elementary act of interaction during the stabilization of silver nanoparticles by this polymer is energetically advantageous. This type of interaction is characterized by an absolute chemical hardness equal to η=0,146, and an internal energy of E=–2048,34 kcal / mol.A.V. BlinovA.A. GvozdenkoА.A. BlinovaA.V. KobinaA.B. GolikD.G. MaglakelidzeO.K. VishnitskayaTver State Universityarticlesilver nanoparticlespolyethylene glycolstabilizerprecursorspectrophotometryplasmon resonancephoton correlation spectroscopycomputer quantum chemical modelingPhysical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801RUФизико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов, Iss 13, Pp 32-43 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic silver nanoparticles
polyethylene glycol
stabilizer
precursor
spectrophotometry
plasmon resonance
photon correlation spectroscopy
computer quantum chemical modeling
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
spellingShingle silver nanoparticles
polyethylene glycol
stabilizer
precursor
spectrophotometry
plasmon resonance
photon correlation spectroscopy
computer quantum chemical modeling
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
A.V. Blinov
A.A. Gvozdenko
А.A. Blinova
A.V. Kobina
A.B. Golik
D.G. Maglakelidze
O.K. Vishnitskaya
DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL
description Within the framework of this work, the results are presented of a study of the effect of the concentrations of the stabilizer and precursor on the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Silver nitrate was used as a precursor, and polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight from 200 to 600 Da was used as a stabilizer. The synthesis was carried out by the method of chemical reduction in an aqueous medium. The obtained samples were investigated by photon correlation spectroscopy and spectrophotometry. The presence of a characteristic absorption band at 400 nm in the absorption spectra of all samples of nanosized silver stabilized with polyethylene glycol was established, which is due to the appearance of surface plasmon resonance in metallic silver nanoparticles. It was also found that at the highest and lowest concentration of the stabilizer, equal, respectively, 0,005 and 0,1 mass. %, the formation of large silver particles with an average hydrodynamic radius from 132 to 1900 nm is observed in the reaction system. As a result, the optimal parameters for the synthesis of aggregatively stable silver nanoparticles were determined: the concentration of silver nitrate CM(AgNO3)=0,05 M and the concentration of polyethylene glycol equal to 0,01 – 0,05 %. Computer quantum-chemical modeling is carried out. It is found that the interaction of the silver atom with the terminal hydroxogroup in the polyethylene glycol molecule in the elementary act of interaction during the stabilization of silver nanoparticles by this polymer is energetically advantageous. This type of interaction is characterized by an absolute chemical hardness equal to η=0,146, and an internal energy of E=–2048,34 kcal / mol.
format article
author A.V. Blinov
A.A. Gvozdenko
А.A. Blinova
A.V. Kobina
A.B. Golik
D.G. Maglakelidze
O.K. Vishnitskaya
author_facet A.V. Blinov
A.A. Gvozdenko
А.A. Blinova
A.V. Kobina
A.B. Golik
D.G. Maglakelidze
O.K. Vishnitskaya
author_sort A.V. Blinov
title DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL
title_short DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL
title_full DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES STABILIZED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL
title_sort determination of optimal parameters for synthesis of silver nanoparticles stabilized with polyethylene glycol
publisher Tver State University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0b76bb31009f4e4586a852a042de977d
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