Drilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser

Laser drilling is capable of producing small, precisely positioned holes with high degree of reproductively. In this paper , IR millisecond Nd:YAG single pulsed laser was used to determine the effect of laser parameters on the drilled hole of the glass - fiber reinforced epoxy composite FR-4 sample...

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Autores principales: Osamah F. Abdulateef, Enas A. Khalid, Amer G. Hoss
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0b7c03a5a42d4fdc8151ebaa408ca10f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0b7c03a5a42d4fdc8151ebaa408ca10f2021-12-02T01:00:24ZDrilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/0b7c03a5a42d4fdc8151ebaa408ca10f2013-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/163https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 Laser drilling is capable of producing small, precisely positioned holes with high degree of reproductively. In this paper , IR millisecond Nd:YAG single pulsed laser was used to determine the effect of laser parameters on the drilled hole of the glass - fiber reinforced epoxy composite FR-4 sample of 2 mm in thickness . The type of laser source was GSI lumonics JK760TR Series laser 1.064μm system in a CNC cabin. The JK760TR series has a 0.3-50ms pulse length and a maximum repetition rate 500Hz with an average power of 600W. The investigation of single pulse laser drilling in this paper was based on theoretical and experimental solutions. In single pulse technique, the investigation included focal plane position fpp, pulse shape, laser peak power, and pulse duration. It was found that (-1) was the best fpp due to less taper for the drilled holes made by this level (Entrance hole =0.68, Exit hole = 0.27). To predict pulse shape effects; three types were : rectangular , rump-up and cool down, it were  examined found that rectangular pulse was efficient  more than the other types due to its ability to produce holes with less tapering as compared with others types. Also its found that all pulse shapes had the same effect on the materials microstructure . Laser peak power and pulse duration had the predominant affects on the hole dimensions and edge quality without any defect except hole tapering.   Osamah F. AbdulateefEnas A. KhalidAmer G. HossAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleNd:YAG LaserFR-4 Composite materialsLaser DrillingChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 9, Iss 2 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Nd:YAG Laser
FR-4 Composite materials
Laser Drilling
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Nd:YAG Laser
FR-4 Composite materials
Laser Drilling
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Osamah F. Abdulateef
Enas A. Khalid
Amer G. Hoss
Drilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser
description Laser drilling is capable of producing small, precisely positioned holes with high degree of reproductively. In this paper , IR millisecond Nd:YAG single pulsed laser was used to determine the effect of laser parameters on the drilled hole of the glass - fiber reinforced epoxy composite FR-4 sample of 2 mm in thickness . The type of laser source was GSI lumonics JK760TR Series laser 1.064μm system in a CNC cabin. The JK760TR series has a 0.3-50ms pulse length and a maximum repetition rate 500Hz with an average power of 600W. The investigation of single pulse laser drilling in this paper was based on theoretical and experimental solutions. In single pulse technique, the investigation included focal plane position fpp, pulse shape, laser peak power, and pulse duration. It was found that (-1) was the best fpp due to less taper for the drilled holes made by this level (Entrance hole =0.68, Exit hole = 0.27). To predict pulse shape effects; three types were : rectangular , rump-up and cool down, it were  examined found that rectangular pulse was efficient  more than the other types due to its ability to produce holes with less tapering as compared with others types. Also its found that all pulse shapes had the same effect on the materials microstructure . Laser peak power and pulse duration had the predominant affects on the hole dimensions and edge quality without any defect except hole tapering.  
format article
author Osamah F. Abdulateef
Enas A. Khalid
Amer G. Hoss
author_facet Osamah F. Abdulateef
Enas A. Khalid
Amer G. Hoss
author_sort Osamah F. Abdulateef
title Drilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser
title_short Drilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser
title_full Drilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser
title_fullStr Drilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser
title_full_unstemmed Drilling of FR-4 Composite Materials Using Single Pulse of Nd:YAG Laser
title_sort drilling of fr-4 composite materials using single pulse of nd:yag laser
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/0b7c03a5a42d4fdc8151ebaa408ca10f
work_keys_str_mv AT osamahfabdulateef drillingoffr4compositematerialsusingsinglepulseofndyaglaser
AT enasakhalid drillingoffr4compositematerialsusingsinglepulseofndyaglaser
AT amerghoss drillingoffr4compositematerialsusingsinglepulseofndyaglaser
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