Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities

Puspita ID, Wardani A, Puspitasari ROA, Nugraheni PS, Putra MMP, Pudjiraharti S, Ustadi. 2017. Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities. Biodiversitas 18: 1275-1281. The objectives of this research were to isolate chitinolytic ba...

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Autores principales: INDUN DEWI PUSPITA, ARI WARDANI, RR. OKI ARUM PUSPITASARI, PRIHATI SIH NUGRAHENI, MGS. MUHAMMAD PRIMA PUTRA, SRI PUDJIRAHARTI, USTADI USTADI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0b7e6ad5ff23475fbb0b5bd1e8c6e8342021-11-16T13:56:34ZOccurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180354https://doaj.org/article/0b7e6ad5ff23475fbb0b5bd1e8c6e8342017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2054https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Puspita ID, Wardani A, Puspitasari ROA, Nugraheni PS, Putra MMP, Pudjiraharti S, Ustadi. 2017. Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities. Biodiversitas 18: 1275-1281. The objectives of this research were to isolate chitinolytic bacteria from shrimp rusip (an Indonesian traditional fermented shrimp product), identify bacterial isolates showing high chitinolytic activity, and determine the chitinolytic activity of these isolates. There were 44 chitinolytic bacteria isolated from shrimp rusip: 39 isolates of Gram-positive bacteria and 5 isolates of Gram-negative bacteria. The quantitative method we used to evaluate chitin-degrading enzyme activity measured the amount of N-acetylglucosamine produced from the reaction of crude enzyme and colloidal chitin. Seven isolates showing highest chitinolytic activity were Bacillus cereus (KKT 1, KKT 14, and KKT 19), Bacillus thuringiensis (KKT 6), Enterobacter cloacae (LCK 20), Pseudomonas stutzeri (LCK 17), and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (THK1). The highest chitinolytic activity showed by KKT 1, KKT 6, KKT 14, KKT 19, and THK 1 were 0.0016 U/mL (at 72 hours); 0.0018 U/mL (at 48 hours); 0.0019 U/mL (at 48 hours); 0.0033 U/mL (at 48 hours); and 0.0032 U/mL (at 24 hours), respectively.INDUN DEWI PUSPITAARI WARDANIRR. OKI ARUM PUSPITASARIPRIHATI SIH NUGRAHENIMGS. MUHAMMAD PRIMA PUTRASRI PUDJIRAHARTIUSTADI USTADIMBI & UNS Soloarticlechitinase activitychitinolytic bacteriashrimp rusipBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 3, Pp 1275-1281 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic chitinase activity
chitinolytic bacteria
shrimp rusip
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle chitinase activity
chitinolytic bacteria
shrimp rusip
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
INDUN DEWI PUSPITA
ARI WARDANI
RR. OKI ARUM PUSPITASARI
PRIHATI SIH NUGRAHENI
MGS. MUHAMMAD PRIMA PUTRA
SRI PUDJIRAHARTI
USTADI USTADI
Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities
description Puspita ID, Wardani A, Puspitasari ROA, Nugraheni PS, Putra MMP, Pudjiraharti S, Ustadi. 2017. Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities. Biodiversitas 18: 1275-1281. The objectives of this research were to isolate chitinolytic bacteria from shrimp rusip (an Indonesian traditional fermented shrimp product), identify bacterial isolates showing high chitinolytic activity, and determine the chitinolytic activity of these isolates. There were 44 chitinolytic bacteria isolated from shrimp rusip: 39 isolates of Gram-positive bacteria and 5 isolates of Gram-negative bacteria. The quantitative method we used to evaluate chitin-degrading enzyme activity measured the amount of N-acetylglucosamine produced from the reaction of crude enzyme and colloidal chitin. Seven isolates showing highest chitinolytic activity were Bacillus cereus (KKT 1, KKT 14, and KKT 19), Bacillus thuringiensis (KKT 6), Enterobacter cloacae (LCK 20), Pseudomonas stutzeri (LCK 17), and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (THK1). The highest chitinolytic activity showed by KKT 1, KKT 6, KKT 14, KKT 19, and THK 1 were 0.0016 U/mL (at 72 hours); 0.0018 U/mL (at 48 hours); 0.0019 U/mL (at 48 hours); 0.0033 U/mL (at 48 hours); and 0.0032 U/mL (at 24 hours), respectively.
format article
author INDUN DEWI PUSPITA
ARI WARDANI
RR. OKI ARUM PUSPITASARI
PRIHATI SIH NUGRAHENI
MGS. MUHAMMAD PRIMA PUTRA
SRI PUDJIRAHARTI
USTADI USTADI
author_facet INDUN DEWI PUSPITA
ARI WARDANI
RR. OKI ARUM PUSPITASARI
PRIHATI SIH NUGRAHENI
MGS. MUHAMMAD PRIMA PUTRA
SRI PUDJIRAHARTI
USTADI USTADI
author_sort INDUN DEWI PUSPITA
title Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities
title_short Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities
title_full Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities
title_fullStr Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities
title_sort occurrence of chitinolytic bacteria in shrimp rusip and measurement of their chitin-degrading enzyme activities
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0b7e6ad5ff23475fbb0b5bd1e8c6e834
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