Shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.

The idea of a 'pain matrix' specifically devoted to the processing of nociceptive inputs has been challenged. Alternative views now propose that the activity of the primary and secondary somatosensory cortices (SI, SII), the insula and cingulate cortex may be related to a basic defensive s...

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Autores principales: Franco Cauda, Diana M-E Torta, Katiuscia Sacco, Elisabetta Geda, Federico D'Agata, Tommaso Costa, Sergio Duca, Giuliano Geminiani, Martina Amanzio
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0b8bba389cfb49e1979e53f9429994c1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0b8bba389cfb49e1979e53f9429994c12021-11-18T07:09:10ZShared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0041929https://doaj.org/article/0b8bba389cfb49e1979e53f9429994c12012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22900003/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The idea of a 'pain matrix' specifically devoted to the processing of nociceptive inputs has been challenged. Alternative views now propose that the activity of the primary and secondary somatosensory cortices (SI, SII), the insula and cingulate cortex may be related to a basic defensive system through which significant potentially dangerous events for the body's integrity are detected. By reviewing the role of the SI, SII, the cingulate and the insular cortices in the perception of nociceptive and tactile stimuli, in attentional, emotional and reward tasks, and in interoception and memory, we found that all these task-related networks overlap in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, the anterior insula and the dorsal medial thalamus. A thorough analysis revealed that the 'pain-related' network shares important functional similarities with both somatomotor-somatosensory networks and emotional-interoceptive ones. We suggest that these shared areas constitute the central part of an adaptive control system involved in the processing and integration of salient information coming both from external and internal sources. These areas are activated in almost all fMRI tasks and have been indicated to play a pivotal role in switching between externally directed and internally directed brain networks.Franco CaudaDiana M-E TortaKatiuscia SaccoElisabetta GedaFederico D'AgataTommaso CostaSergio DucaGiuliano GeminianiMartina AmanzioPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 8, p e41929 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Franco Cauda
Diana M-E Torta
Katiuscia Sacco
Elisabetta Geda
Federico D'Agata
Tommaso Costa
Sergio Duca
Giuliano Geminiani
Martina Amanzio
Shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.
description The idea of a 'pain matrix' specifically devoted to the processing of nociceptive inputs has been challenged. Alternative views now propose that the activity of the primary and secondary somatosensory cortices (SI, SII), the insula and cingulate cortex may be related to a basic defensive system through which significant potentially dangerous events for the body's integrity are detected. By reviewing the role of the SI, SII, the cingulate and the insular cortices in the perception of nociceptive and tactile stimuli, in attentional, emotional and reward tasks, and in interoception and memory, we found that all these task-related networks overlap in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, the anterior insula and the dorsal medial thalamus. A thorough analysis revealed that the 'pain-related' network shares important functional similarities with both somatomotor-somatosensory networks and emotional-interoceptive ones. We suggest that these shared areas constitute the central part of an adaptive control system involved in the processing and integration of salient information coming both from external and internal sources. These areas are activated in almost all fMRI tasks and have been indicated to play a pivotal role in switching between externally directed and internally directed brain networks.
format article
author Franco Cauda
Diana M-E Torta
Katiuscia Sacco
Elisabetta Geda
Federico D'Agata
Tommaso Costa
Sergio Duca
Giuliano Geminiani
Martina Amanzio
author_facet Franco Cauda
Diana M-E Torta
Katiuscia Sacco
Elisabetta Geda
Federico D'Agata
Tommaso Costa
Sergio Duca
Giuliano Geminiani
Martina Amanzio
author_sort Franco Cauda
title Shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.
title_short Shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.
title_full Shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.
title_fullStr Shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.
title_full_unstemmed Shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.
title_sort shared "core" areas between the pain and other task-related networks.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/0b8bba389cfb49e1979e53f9429994c1
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