Zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement

Abstract Xylanase improves poultry nutrition by degrading xylan in the cell walls of feed grains and release the entrapped nutrients. However, the application of xylanase as a feed supplement is restricted to its low stability in the environment and gastrointestinal (GI) tract of poultry. To overcom...

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Autores principales: Fariba Dashtestani, Leila Ma’mani, Farzaneh Jokar, Morteza Maleki, Mohammad Eskandari Fard, Ghasem Hosseini Salekdeh
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0bb831c7e856400b97a6a01bae310f87
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0bb831c7e856400b97a6a01bae310f872021-11-08T10:53:51ZZeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement10.1038/s41598-021-00688-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0bb831c7e856400b97a6a01bae310f872021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00688-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Xylanase improves poultry nutrition by degrading xylan in the cell walls of feed grains and release the entrapped nutrients. However, the application of xylanase as a feed supplement is restricted to its low stability in the environment and gastrointestinal (GI) tract of poultry. To overcome these obstacles, Zeozyme NPs as a smart pH-responsive nanosystem was designed based on xylanase immobilization on zeolitic nanoporous as the major cornerstone that was modified with L-lysine. The immobilized xylanase was followed by encapsulating with a cross-linked CMC-based polymer. Zeozyme NPs was structurally characterized using TEM, SEM, AFM, DLS, TGA and nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms at liquid nitrogen temperature. The stability of Zeozyme NPs was evaluated at different temperatures, pH, and in the presence of proteases. Additionally, the release pattern of xylanase was investigated at a digestion model mimicking the GI tract. Xylanase was released selectively at the duodenum and ileum (pH 6–7.1) and remarkably preserved at pH ≤ 6 including proventriculus, gizzard, and crop (pH 1.6–5). The results confirmed that the zeolite equipped with the CMC matrix could enhance the xylanase thermal and pH stability and preserve its activity in the presence of proteases. Moreover, Zeozyme NPs exhibited a smart pH-dependent release of xylanase in an in vitro simulated GI tract.Fariba DashtestaniLeila Ma’maniFarzaneh JokarMorteza MalekiMohammad Eskandari FardGhasem Hosseini SalekdehNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fariba Dashtestani
Leila Ma’mani
Farzaneh Jokar
Morteza Maleki
Mohammad Eskandari Fard
Ghasem Hosseini Salekdeh
Zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement
description Abstract Xylanase improves poultry nutrition by degrading xylan in the cell walls of feed grains and release the entrapped nutrients. However, the application of xylanase as a feed supplement is restricted to its low stability in the environment and gastrointestinal (GI) tract of poultry. To overcome these obstacles, Zeozyme NPs as a smart pH-responsive nanosystem was designed based on xylanase immobilization on zeolitic nanoporous as the major cornerstone that was modified with L-lysine. The immobilized xylanase was followed by encapsulating with a cross-linked CMC-based polymer. Zeozyme NPs was structurally characterized using TEM, SEM, AFM, DLS, TGA and nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms at liquid nitrogen temperature. The stability of Zeozyme NPs was evaluated at different temperatures, pH, and in the presence of proteases. Additionally, the release pattern of xylanase was investigated at a digestion model mimicking the GI tract. Xylanase was released selectively at the duodenum and ileum (pH 6–7.1) and remarkably preserved at pH ≤ 6 including proventriculus, gizzard, and crop (pH 1.6–5). The results confirmed that the zeolite equipped with the CMC matrix could enhance the xylanase thermal and pH stability and preserve its activity in the presence of proteases. Moreover, Zeozyme NPs exhibited a smart pH-dependent release of xylanase in an in vitro simulated GI tract.
format article
author Fariba Dashtestani
Leila Ma’mani
Farzaneh Jokar
Morteza Maleki
Mohammad Eskandari Fard
Ghasem Hosseini Salekdeh
author_facet Fariba Dashtestani
Leila Ma’mani
Farzaneh Jokar
Morteza Maleki
Mohammad Eskandari Fard
Ghasem Hosseini Salekdeh
author_sort Fariba Dashtestani
title Zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement
title_short Zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement
title_full Zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement
title_fullStr Zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement
title_full_unstemmed Zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart pH-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement
title_sort zeolite-based nanocomposite as a smart ph-sensitive nanovehicle for release of xylanase as poultry feed supplement
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0bb831c7e856400b97a6a01bae310f87
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AT mohammadeskandarifard zeolitebasednanocompositeasasmartphsensitivenanovehicleforreleaseofxylanaseaspoultryfeedsupplement
AT ghasemhosseinisalekdeh zeolitebasednanocompositeasasmartphsensitivenanovehicleforreleaseofxylanaseaspoultryfeedsupplement
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