The Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality

The quality of outdoor air in many places, especially in urbanized areas, is bad; therefore, a series of studies aimed at assessing the impact of outdoor air parameters on indoor air quality was conducted. Four nurseries (three buildings) located in different parts of Poznań, Poland were selected as...

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Autores principales: Małgorzata Basińska, Katarzyna Ratajczak, Michał Michałkiewicz, Paweł Fuć, Maciej Siedlecki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0bbee60bfb7e4fd0b00969d3acc2a893
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0bbee60bfb7e4fd0b00969d3acc2a8932021-11-25T17:26:23ZThe Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality10.3390/en142275341996-1073https://doaj.org/article/0bbee60bfb7e4fd0b00969d3acc2a8932021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7534https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073The quality of outdoor air in many places, especially in urbanized areas, is bad; therefore, a series of studies aimed at assessing the impact of outdoor air parameters on indoor air quality was conducted. Four nurseries (three buildings) located in different parts of Poznań, Poland were selected as research sites. During the research period, the concentrations of CO<sub>2</sub>, PM2.5, and PM10 inside and outside the buildings over time were analyzed. Measurements outside the buildings were supplemented with an analysis of traffic near nurseries and an assessment of pollutant emissions from vehicles of various categories. Measurements were conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic in a weekly series during winter (December)—(W), spring (April)—(S), and at the end of spring (June)—(LS). Testing and analyses indicated poor indoor air quality in three out of four nurseries. To ensure indoor air quality at the proper level, it is necessary to supply rooms with outside air. Ventilating rooms by airing, when the outside air is polluted, reduces the CO<sub>2</sub> concentration but worsens the indoor air quality in terms of particulate matter (PM). Seasonality in the concentration of particulate matter in outdoor air and its connection with the outside air temperature was noticed. No relationship between traffic and the values of PM10 and CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations inside nurseries was observed.Małgorzata BasińskaKatarzyna RatajczakMichał MichałkiewiczPaweł FućMaciej SiedleckiMDPI AGarticleindoor air qualitynurseryoutdoor air qualityCO<sub>2</sub>PM10IAQTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7534, p 7534 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic indoor air quality
nursery
outdoor air quality
CO<sub>2</sub>
PM10
IAQ
Technology
T
spellingShingle indoor air quality
nursery
outdoor air quality
CO<sub>2</sub>
PM10
IAQ
Technology
T
Małgorzata Basińska
Katarzyna Ratajczak
Michał Michałkiewicz
Paweł Fuć
Maciej Siedlecki
The Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality
description The quality of outdoor air in many places, especially in urbanized areas, is bad; therefore, a series of studies aimed at assessing the impact of outdoor air parameters on indoor air quality was conducted. Four nurseries (three buildings) located in different parts of Poznań, Poland were selected as research sites. During the research period, the concentrations of CO<sub>2</sub>, PM2.5, and PM10 inside and outside the buildings over time were analyzed. Measurements outside the buildings were supplemented with an analysis of traffic near nurseries and an assessment of pollutant emissions from vehicles of various categories. Measurements were conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic in a weekly series during winter (December)—(W), spring (April)—(S), and at the end of spring (June)—(LS). Testing and analyses indicated poor indoor air quality in three out of four nurseries. To ensure indoor air quality at the proper level, it is necessary to supply rooms with outside air. Ventilating rooms by airing, when the outside air is polluted, reduces the CO<sub>2</sub> concentration but worsens the indoor air quality in terms of particulate matter (PM). Seasonality in the concentration of particulate matter in outdoor air and its connection with the outside air temperature was noticed. No relationship between traffic and the values of PM10 and CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations inside nurseries was observed.
format article
author Małgorzata Basińska
Katarzyna Ratajczak
Michał Michałkiewicz
Paweł Fuć
Maciej Siedlecki
author_facet Małgorzata Basińska
Katarzyna Ratajczak
Michał Michałkiewicz
Paweł Fuć
Maciej Siedlecki
author_sort Małgorzata Basińska
title The Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality
title_short The Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality
title_full The Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality
title_fullStr The Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality
title_full_unstemmed The Way of Usage and Location in a Big City Agglomeration as Impact Factors of the Nurseries Indoor Air Quality
title_sort way of usage and location in a big city agglomeration as impact factors of the nurseries indoor air quality
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0bbee60bfb7e4fd0b00969d3acc2a893
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