Philosophy and Logical Positivism

Logical positivists claim that the whole of human knowledge can be reduced to analytic and synthetic sentences, and this means that the only possible knowledge is provided by science. Metaphysics is thus meaningless, because its sentences do not comply with the rules set forth by logical analysis of...

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Autor principal: Michele Marsonet
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Academicus 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0bcf8306155146bea9aa7a9d660580b42021-12-02T15:00:03ZPhilosophy and Logical Positivism2079-37152309-108810.7336/academicus.2019.19.02https://doaj.org/article/0bcf8306155146bea9aa7a9d660580b42019-01-01T00:00:00Z http://www.academicus.edu.al/nr19/Academicus-MMXIX-19-032-036.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2079-3715https://doaj.org/toc/2309-1088Logical positivists claim that the whole of human knowledge can be reduced to analytic and synthetic sentences, and this means that the only possible knowledge is provided by science. Metaphysics is thus meaningless, because its sentences do not comply with the rules set forth by logical analysis of language. What, then, is the philosopher’s job? The members of the Vienna Circle answer that his task is to clarify the concepts used within empirical and formal sciences, while analytic philosophers stress instead the importance of ordinary language’s analysis. But the outcome is in both cases clear: philosophy is linguistic analysis. Howeber, by reducing the whole of reality to empirical reality, logical positivists do metaphysics. We do not have the “elimination” of metaphysics, but just the proposal of an empiricist brand of metaphysics.Michele MarsonetAcademicusarticlelogical positivism; metaphysics; vienna circle; analytic philosophySocial SciencesHEconomics as a scienceHB71-74ENAcademicus International Scientific Journal, Vol MMXIX, Iss 19, Pp 32-36 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic logical positivism; metaphysics; vienna circle; analytic philosophy
Social Sciences
H
Economics as a science
HB71-74
spellingShingle logical positivism; metaphysics; vienna circle; analytic philosophy
Social Sciences
H
Economics as a science
HB71-74
Michele Marsonet
Philosophy and Logical Positivism
description Logical positivists claim that the whole of human knowledge can be reduced to analytic and synthetic sentences, and this means that the only possible knowledge is provided by science. Metaphysics is thus meaningless, because its sentences do not comply with the rules set forth by logical analysis of language. What, then, is the philosopher’s job? The members of the Vienna Circle answer that his task is to clarify the concepts used within empirical and formal sciences, while analytic philosophers stress instead the importance of ordinary language’s analysis. But the outcome is in both cases clear: philosophy is linguistic analysis. Howeber, by reducing the whole of reality to empirical reality, logical positivists do metaphysics. We do not have the “elimination” of metaphysics, but just the proposal of an empiricist brand of metaphysics.
format article
author Michele Marsonet
author_facet Michele Marsonet
author_sort Michele Marsonet
title Philosophy and Logical Positivism
title_short Philosophy and Logical Positivism
title_full Philosophy and Logical Positivism
title_fullStr Philosophy and Logical Positivism
title_full_unstemmed Philosophy and Logical Positivism
title_sort philosophy and logical positivism
publisher Academicus
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/0bcf8306155146bea9aa7a9d660580b4
work_keys_str_mv AT michelemarsonet philosophyandlogicalpositivism
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