Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced people to pay more attention to the negative impacts of economic policy uncertainty on energy poverty. Meanwhile, through financial expenditure, governments might play a critical role in energy poverty alleviation, but there is little focus on this factor in the lite...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0bd93c1de2024241a45c6aa9c369506a2021-11-11T19:21:32ZEconomic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model10.3390/su1321115942071-1050https://doaj.org/article/0bd93c1de2024241a45c6aa9c369506a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11594https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050The COVID-19 pandemic has forced people to pay more attention to the negative impacts of economic policy uncertainty on energy poverty. Meanwhile, through financial expenditure, governments might play a critical role in energy poverty alleviation, but there is little focus on this factor in the literature. We employ a panel threshold model to investigate the threshold effect of economic policy uncertainty between financial expenditure and energy poverty. This model can keenly explore the time-varying characteristics of financial expenditure. In order to control the endogenous influence, the estimators of the panel least square method are used to replace the corresponding endogenous variables. We find that financial expenditure has a significant positive effect on energy poverty alleviation, and that the positive effect has the threshold characteristic of economic policy uncertainty. With the rise in economic policy uncertainty, the positive effect of financial expenditure on energy poverty is continuously enhanced. Furthermore, we find that financial expenditure plays a more significant role in alleviating energy poverty in emerging economies than it does in developed economies.Xiahui CheMinxing JiangMDPI AGarticleeconomic policy uncertaintyenergy povertyfinancial expenditurepanel threshold modelEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11594, p 11594 (2021) |
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economic policy uncertainty energy poverty financial expenditure panel threshold model Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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economic policy uncertainty energy poverty financial expenditure panel threshold model Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Xiahui Che Minxing Jiang Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model |
description |
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced people to pay more attention to the negative impacts of economic policy uncertainty on energy poverty. Meanwhile, through financial expenditure, governments might play a critical role in energy poverty alleviation, but there is little focus on this factor in the literature. We employ a panel threshold model to investigate the threshold effect of economic policy uncertainty between financial expenditure and energy poverty. This model can keenly explore the time-varying characteristics of financial expenditure. In order to control the endogenous influence, the estimators of the panel least square method are used to replace the corresponding endogenous variables. We find that financial expenditure has a significant positive effect on energy poverty alleviation, and that the positive effect has the threshold characteristic of economic policy uncertainty. With the rise in economic policy uncertainty, the positive effect of financial expenditure on energy poverty is continuously enhanced. Furthermore, we find that financial expenditure plays a more significant role in alleviating energy poverty in emerging economies than it does in developed economies. |
format |
article |
author |
Xiahui Che Minxing Jiang |
author_facet |
Xiahui Che Minxing Jiang |
author_sort |
Xiahui Che |
title |
Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model |
title_short |
Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model |
title_full |
Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model |
title_fullStr |
Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Economic Policy Uncertainty, Financial Expenditure and Energy Poverty: Evidence Based on a Panel Threshold Model |
title_sort |
economic policy uncertainty, financial expenditure and energy poverty: evidence based on a panel threshold model |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0bd93c1de2024241a45c6aa9c369506a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xiahuiche economicpolicyuncertaintyfinancialexpenditureandenergypovertyevidencebasedonapanelthresholdmodel AT minxingjiang economicpolicyuncertaintyfinancialexpenditureandenergypovertyevidencebasedonapanelthresholdmodel |
_version_ |
1718431509947351040 |