Has Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?

Reinforced by 9/11, Muslims find themselves increasingly accused of having failed their Enlightenment. The implication is that Islam, being a pre-Enlightenment religion, is archaically a-rational. The eighteenth-century Enlightenment was a partially unrepeatable European phenomenon (an overdue eman...

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Autor principal: Murad Wilfried Hofmann
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 2002
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0bf98b086f304de58d7ca6ed6b3a36d8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0bf98b086f304de58d7ca6ed6b3a36d82021-12-02T19:22:40ZHas Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?10.35632/ajis.v19i3.19182690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/0bf98b086f304de58d7ca6ed6b3a36d82002-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/1918https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 Reinforced by 9/11, Muslims find themselves increasingly accused of having failed their Enlightenment. The implication is that Islam, being a pre-Enlightenment religion, is archaically a-rational. The eighteenth-century Enlightenment was a partially unrepeatable European phenomenon (an overdue emancipation from stifling church domination). Part of its import was of a general nature. Its overall rule of rationality promoted a supreme confidence in human reasoning (humanity as the mea­sure of all things), rejection of revelatory religion and meta­physics, separation of Church and State (secularism), belief in a noninterventionjst Deity and the law of nature, extreme "scien­tific" materialism, and the expectation of unlimited "progress." While some of its fruits were positive (e.g., the rule of law, lib­eral democracy, and market economy), other elements led to dis­aster after Deism gave way to a pervasive agnosticism and athe­ism in the runeteenth and twentieth centuries (e.g., colonialism, two world wars, the use of chemical and nuclear weapons, and fascism. !slam may be pre-Enlightenment, but it is an enlightened religion. Muslims never conceived of a categorical conflict between science and religion or religion and philosophy. Murad Wilfried HofmannInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 19, Iss 3 (2002)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
Murad Wilfried Hofmann
Has Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?
description Reinforced by 9/11, Muslims find themselves increasingly accused of having failed their Enlightenment. The implication is that Islam, being a pre-Enlightenment religion, is archaically a-rational. The eighteenth-century Enlightenment was a partially unrepeatable European phenomenon (an overdue emancipation from stifling church domination). Part of its import was of a general nature. Its overall rule of rationality promoted a supreme confidence in human reasoning (humanity as the mea­sure of all things), rejection of revelatory religion and meta­physics, separation of Church and State (secularism), belief in a noninterventionjst Deity and the law of nature, extreme "scien­tific" materialism, and the expectation of unlimited "progress." While some of its fruits were positive (e.g., the rule of law, lib­eral democracy, and market economy), other elements led to dis­aster after Deism gave way to a pervasive agnosticism and athe­ism in the runeteenth and twentieth centuries (e.g., colonialism, two world wars, the use of chemical and nuclear weapons, and fascism. !slam may be pre-Enlightenment, but it is an enlightened religion. Muslims never conceived of a categorical conflict between science and religion or religion and philosophy.
format article
author Murad Wilfried Hofmann
author_facet Murad Wilfried Hofmann
author_sort Murad Wilfried Hofmann
title Has Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?
title_short Has Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?
title_full Has Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?
title_fullStr Has Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?
title_full_unstemmed Has Islam Missed Its Enlightenment?
title_sort has islam missed its enlightenment?
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 2002
url https://doaj.org/article/0bf98b086f304de58d7ca6ed6b3a36d8
work_keys_str_mv AT muradwilfriedhofmann hasislammisseditsenlightenment
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