Ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites

Methacrylic copolymers have high potential as matrix polymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics (CFRTPs) due to their superior mechanical properties and the versatility of the monomers. However, the methacrylic copolymers have low solvent resistance, compared to epoxy, polyamide, and polypr...

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Autores principales: Shiho Kuwashiro, Nozomu Nakao, Satoshi Matsuda, Takeshi Kakibe, Hajime Kishi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Budapest University of Technology 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0c119afa88f1469fad193dd0e6edba02
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0c119afa88f1469fad193dd0e6edba022021-12-01T09:25:39ZIonic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites1788-618X10.3144/expresspolymlett.2022.10https://doaj.org/article/0c119afa88f1469fad193dd0e6edba022022-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011547&mi=cdhttps://doaj.org/toc/1788-618XMethacrylic copolymers have high potential as matrix polymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics (CFRTPs) due to their superior mechanical properties and the versatility of the monomers. However, the methacrylic copolymers have low solvent resistance, compared to epoxy, polyamide, and polypropylene, due to their un-cross-linked amorphous structure. Therefore, an improvement of the solvent resistance by the introduction of metal salts into methacrylic copolymer matrices for CFRTPs was investigated. Infrared spectroscopy, dynamic mechanical analyses and small-angle X-ray scattering clarified that an ionic cross-linked structure was formed. Low-viscosity mixtures of the methacrylic monomers with the metal salts, as a precursor of the matrices for CFRTPs, were easily impregnated into CF fabrics and were then copolymerized within the CF fabrics. Both the flexural strength and shear adhesive strength of the CFRTPs using the in situ polymerized methacrylic ionomer cross-linked with sodium ions were sufficiently high, even after 12 h immersion in methyl ethyl ketone.Shiho KuwashiroNozomu NakaoSatoshi MatsudaTakeshi KakibeHajime KishiBudapest University of Technology articlepolymer compositesionomersmechanical propertiesthermal propertiessolvent resistanceMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENeXPRESS Polymer Letters, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 116-129 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic polymer composites
ionomers
mechanical properties
thermal properties
solvent resistance
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle polymer composites
ionomers
mechanical properties
thermal properties
solvent resistance
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Shiho Kuwashiro
Nozomu Nakao
Satoshi Matsuda
Takeshi Kakibe
Hajime Kishi
Ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
description Methacrylic copolymers have high potential as matrix polymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics (CFRTPs) due to their superior mechanical properties and the versatility of the monomers. However, the methacrylic copolymers have low solvent resistance, compared to epoxy, polyamide, and polypropylene, due to their un-cross-linked amorphous structure. Therefore, an improvement of the solvent resistance by the introduction of metal salts into methacrylic copolymer matrices for CFRTPs was investigated. Infrared spectroscopy, dynamic mechanical analyses and small-angle X-ray scattering clarified that an ionic cross-linked structure was formed. Low-viscosity mixtures of the methacrylic monomers with the metal salts, as a precursor of the matrices for CFRTPs, were easily impregnated into CF fabrics and were then copolymerized within the CF fabrics. Both the flexural strength and shear adhesive strength of the CFRTPs using the in situ polymerized methacrylic ionomer cross-linked with sodium ions were sufficiently high, even after 12 h immersion in methyl ethyl ketone.
format article
author Shiho Kuwashiro
Nozomu Nakao
Satoshi Matsuda
Takeshi Kakibe
Hajime Kishi
author_facet Shiho Kuwashiro
Nozomu Nakao
Satoshi Matsuda
Takeshi Kakibe
Hajime Kishi
author_sort Shiho Kuwashiro
title Ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
title_short Ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
title_full Ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
title_fullStr Ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
title_full_unstemmed Ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
title_sort ionic cross-linked methacrylic copolymers for carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
publisher Budapest University of Technology
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/0c119afa88f1469fad193dd0e6edba02
work_keys_str_mv AT shihokuwashiro ioniccrosslinkedmethacryliccopolymersforcarbonfiberreinforcedthermoplasticcomposites
AT nozomunakao ioniccrosslinkedmethacryliccopolymersforcarbonfiberreinforcedthermoplasticcomposites
AT satoshimatsuda ioniccrosslinkedmethacryliccopolymersforcarbonfiberreinforcedthermoplasticcomposites
AT takeshikakibe ioniccrosslinkedmethacryliccopolymersforcarbonfiberreinforcedthermoplasticcomposites
AT hajimekishi ioniccrosslinkedmethacryliccopolymersforcarbonfiberreinforcedthermoplasticcomposites
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