The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults

Paraskevi Tsokanaki,1 Despina Moraitou,1 Georgia Papantoniou2 1Section of Cognitive and Experimental Psychology, School of Psychology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 2Department of Early Childhood Education, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece Abstract: It is well known t...

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Autores principales:	Tsokanaki P, Moraitou D, Papantoniou G
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:	aging cognition emotion recognition; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/0c1ced8307af44f3915820080590a4ea
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:0c1ced8307af44f3915820080590a4ea2021-12-02T00:13:06ZThe combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/0c1ced8307af44f3915820080590a4ea2016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-combined-effect-of-sleep-and-time-of-day-on-emotion-decoding-from--peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Paraskevi Tsokanaki,1 Despina Moraitou,1 Georgia Papantoniou2 1Section of Cognitive and Experimental Psychology, School of Psychology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 2Department of Early Childhood Education, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece Abstract: It is well known that night sleep is a decisive factor for the effective functioning of the human body and mind. In addition to the role of sleep, older adults report that they are “morning types” and that their cognitive and emotional abilities seem to be at a higher level in the morning hours. In this vein, this study is aimed at examining the effect of sleep combined with the “time of day” condition on a specific ability that is crucial for interpersonal communication, namely, emotion recognition, in older adults. Specifically, the study compared older adults’ performance in decoding emotions from ecologically valid, dynamic visual cues, in two conditions: “early in the morning and after night sleep”, and “in the afternoon and after many hours since night sleep”. An emotion recognition task was administered twice to 37 community-dwelling older adults. The results showed a statistically significant higher performance in the morning in decoding all emotions presented, compared to the afternoon condition. Pleasant surprise, sadness, and anxiety were revealed as the most difficult emotions to be recognized in the afternoon condition. Keywords: aging, cognition, emotion recognitionTsokanaki PMoraitou DPapantoniou GDove Medical Pressarticleagingcognitionemotion recognition;Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 12, Pp 2283-2291 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	aging cognition emotion recognition; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	aging cognition emotion recognition; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Tsokanaki P Moraitou D Papantoniou G The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults
description	Paraskevi Tsokanaki,1 Despina Moraitou,1 Georgia Papantoniou2 1Section of Cognitive and Experimental Psychology, School of Psychology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 2Department of Early Childhood Education, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece Abstract: It is well known that night sleep is a decisive factor for the effective functioning of the human body and mind. In addition to the role of sleep, older adults report that they are “morning types” and that their cognitive and emotional abilities seem to be at a higher level in the morning hours. In this vein, this study is aimed at examining the effect of sleep combined with the “time of day” condition on a specific ability that is crucial for interpersonal communication, namely, emotion recognition, in older adults. Specifically, the study compared older adults’ performance in decoding emotions from ecologically valid, dynamic visual cues, in two conditions: “early in the morning and after night sleep”, and “in the afternoon and after many hours since night sleep”. An emotion recognition task was administered twice to 37 community-dwelling older adults. The results showed a statistically significant higher performance in the morning in decoding all emotions presented, compared to the afternoon condition. Pleasant surprise, sadness, and anxiety were revealed as the most difficult emotions to be recognized in the afternoon condition. Keywords: aging, cognition, emotion recognition
format	article
author	Tsokanaki P Moraitou D Papantoniou G
author_facet	Tsokanaki P Moraitou D Papantoniou G
author_sort	Tsokanaki P
title	The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults
title_short	The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults
title_full	The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults
title_fullStr	The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults
title_full_unstemmed	The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults
title_sort	combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/0c1ced8307af44f3915820080590a4ea
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The combined effect of sleep and time of day on emotion decoding from dynamic visual cues in older adults

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