Macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation.
The liver is a physiological site of immune tolerance, the breakdown of which induces immunity. Liver antigen-presenting cells may be involved in both immune tolerance and activation. Although inflammatory diseases of the liver are frequently associated with inflammatory bowel diseases, the underlyi...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/0c498985306d4e95b87c85bc5d0e1ee6 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:0c498985306d4e95b87c85bc5d0e1ee6 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:0c498985306d4e95b87c85bc5d0e1ee62021-11-18T08:39:04ZMacrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0084619https://doaj.org/article/0c498985306d4e95b87c85bc5d0e1ee62014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24392145/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The liver is a physiological site of immune tolerance, the breakdown of which induces immunity. Liver antigen-presenting cells may be involved in both immune tolerance and activation. Although inflammatory diseases of the liver are frequently associated with inflammatory bowel diseases, the underlying immunological mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Here we report two murine models of inflammatory bowel disease: RAG-2(-/-) mice adoptively transferred with CD4(+)CD45RB(high) T cells; and IL-10(-/-) mice, accompanied by the infiltration of mononuclear cells in the liver. Notably, CD11b(-)CD11c(low)PDCA-1(+) plasmacytoid dendritic cells (DCs) abundantly residing in the liver of normal wild-type mice disappeared in colitic CD4(+)CD45RB(high) T cell-transferred RAG-2(-/-) mice and IL-10(-/-) mice in parallel with the emergence of macrophages (Mφs) and conventional DCs (cDCs). Furthermore, liver Mφ/cDCs emerging during intestinal inflammation not only promote the proliferation of naïve CD4(+) T cells, but also instruct them to differentiate into IFN-γ-producing Th1 cells in vitro. The emergence of pathological Mφ/cDCs in the liver also occurred in a model of acute dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis under specific pathogen-free conditions, but was canceled in germ-free conditions. Last, the Mφ/cDCs that emerged in acute DSS colitis significantly exacerbated Fas-mediated hepatitis. Collectively, intestinal inflammation skews the composition of antigen-presenting cells in the liver through signaling from commensal bacteria and predisposes the liver to inflammation.Yohei MikamiShinta MizunoNobuhiro NakamotoAtsushi HayashiTomohisa SujinoToshiro SatoNobuhiko KamadaKatsuyoshi MatsuokaTadakazu HisamatsuHirotoshi EbinumaToshifumi HibiAkihiko YoshimuraTakanori KanaiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e84619 (2014) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Yohei Mikami Shinta Mizuno Nobuhiro Nakamoto Atsushi Hayashi Tomohisa Sujino Toshiro Sato Nobuhiko Kamada Katsuyoshi Matsuoka Tadakazu Hisamatsu Hirotoshi Ebinuma Toshifumi Hibi Akihiko Yoshimura Takanori Kanai Macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation. |
description |
The liver is a physiological site of immune tolerance, the breakdown of which induces immunity. Liver antigen-presenting cells may be involved in both immune tolerance and activation. Although inflammatory diseases of the liver are frequently associated with inflammatory bowel diseases, the underlying immunological mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Here we report two murine models of inflammatory bowel disease: RAG-2(-/-) mice adoptively transferred with CD4(+)CD45RB(high) T cells; and IL-10(-/-) mice, accompanied by the infiltration of mononuclear cells in the liver. Notably, CD11b(-)CD11c(low)PDCA-1(+) plasmacytoid dendritic cells (DCs) abundantly residing in the liver of normal wild-type mice disappeared in colitic CD4(+)CD45RB(high) T cell-transferred RAG-2(-/-) mice and IL-10(-/-) mice in parallel with the emergence of macrophages (Mφs) and conventional DCs (cDCs). Furthermore, liver Mφ/cDCs emerging during intestinal inflammation not only promote the proliferation of naïve CD4(+) T cells, but also instruct them to differentiate into IFN-γ-producing Th1 cells in vitro. The emergence of pathological Mφ/cDCs in the liver also occurred in a model of acute dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis under specific pathogen-free conditions, but was canceled in germ-free conditions. Last, the Mφ/cDCs that emerged in acute DSS colitis significantly exacerbated Fas-mediated hepatitis. Collectively, intestinal inflammation skews the composition of antigen-presenting cells in the liver through signaling from commensal bacteria and predisposes the liver to inflammation. |
format |
article |
author |
Yohei Mikami Shinta Mizuno Nobuhiro Nakamoto Atsushi Hayashi Tomohisa Sujino Toshiro Sato Nobuhiko Kamada Katsuyoshi Matsuoka Tadakazu Hisamatsu Hirotoshi Ebinuma Toshifumi Hibi Akihiko Yoshimura Takanori Kanai |
author_facet |
Yohei Mikami Shinta Mizuno Nobuhiro Nakamoto Atsushi Hayashi Tomohisa Sujino Toshiro Sato Nobuhiko Kamada Katsuyoshi Matsuoka Tadakazu Hisamatsu Hirotoshi Ebinuma Toshifumi Hibi Akihiko Yoshimura Takanori Kanai |
author_sort |
Yohei Mikami |
title |
Macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation. |
title_short |
Macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation. |
title_full |
Macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation. |
title_fullStr |
Macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation. |
title_sort |
macrophages and dendritic cells emerge in the liver during intestinal inflammation and predispose the liver to inflammation. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0c498985306d4e95b87c85bc5d0e1ee6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yoheimikami macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT shintamizuno macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT nobuhironakamoto macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT atsushihayashi macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT tomohisasujino macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT toshirosato macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT nobuhikokamada macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT katsuyoshimatsuoka macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT tadakazuhisamatsu macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT hirotoshiebinuma macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT toshifumihibi macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT akihikoyoshimura macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation AT takanorikanai macrophagesanddendriticcellsemergeintheliverduringintestinalinflammationandpredisposethelivertoinflammation |
_version_ |
1718421483160600576 |