Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)

Abstract Cultivation practice using organic amendments is plausible to ensure global food security. However, plant abiotic stress due to the presence of metals and organic microcontaminants (OMCs) in fertilization products cannot be overlooked. In this study, we monitored lettuce metabolism and phen...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Víctor Matamoros, Alicia María Rendón-Mera, Benjamí Piña, Đorđe Tadić, Núria Cañameras, Nuria Carazo, J. M. Bayona
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/0c6c94cf8dff4b44a44dd0beecd9f402
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:0c6c94cf8dff4b44a44dd0beecd9f402
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:0c6c94cf8dff4b44a44dd0beecd9f4022021-12-02T14:29:09ZMetabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)10.1038/s41598-021-89058-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0c6c94cf8dff4b44a44dd0beecd9f4022021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89058-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cultivation practice using organic amendments is plausible to ensure global food security. However, plant abiotic stress due to the presence of metals and organic microcontaminants (OMCs) in fertilization products cannot be overlooked. In this study, we monitored lettuce metabolism and phenotypic response following the application of either sewage sludge (SS), the organic fraction of municipal solid waste, swine manure (SM), chemical fertilizers (CF), or no amendment (C) in a greenhouse facility. The experimental set-up consisted of five treatments with five replicates (25 experimental units randomly distributed). All fertilizers were supplied at the equivalent agronomic total nitrogen dose, but the occurrence of trace metals and/or OMCs was greater in the SS and SM than the rest. Non-target metabolomic analysis (high-resolution mass spectrometry coupled with partial least squares regression) identified more than 300 plant metabolites (amino acids, organic acids, sugar alcohols, and sugars), 55 of which showed significant changes in their relative abundances depending on the type of amendment. Functional analysis indicated that the use of CF or SS increased the levels of metabolites involved in carbohydrate and nitrogen metabolism. Therefore, although SS and SM fertilizers had a greater presence of heavy metals and/or OMCs, our results indicate that they did not induce measurable adverse effects in the lettuce phenotype or metabolism. Metabolic changes between fertilizers (CF and SS vs. C and SM) were mainly due to nitrogen availability.Víctor MatamorosAlicia María Rendón-MeraBenjamí PiñaĐorđe TadićNúria CañamerasNuria CarazoJ. M. BayonaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Víctor Matamoros Alicia María Rendón-Mera Benjamí Piña Đorđe Tadić Núria Cañameras Nuria Carazo J. M. Bayona Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
description	Abstract Cultivation practice using organic amendments is plausible to ensure global food security. However, plant abiotic stress due to the presence of metals and organic microcontaminants (OMCs) in fertilization products cannot be overlooked. In this study, we monitored lettuce metabolism and phenotypic response following the application of either sewage sludge (SS), the organic fraction of municipal solid waste, swine manure (SM), chemical fertilizers (CF), or no amendment (C) in a greenhouse facility. The experimental set-up consisted of five treatments with five replicates (25 experimental units randomly distributed). All fertilizers were supplied at the equivalent agronomic total nitrogen dose, but the occurrence of trace metals and/or OMCs was greater in the SS and SM than the rest. Non-target metabolomic analysis (high-resolution mass spectrometry coupled with partial least squares regression) identified more than 300 plant metabolites (amino acids, organic acids, sugar alcohols, and sugars), 55 of which showed significant changes in their relative abundances depending on the type of amendment. Functional analysis indicated that the use of CF or SS increased the levels of metabolites involved in carbohydrate and nitrogen metabolism. Therefore, although SS and SM fertilizers had a greater presence of heavy metals and/or OMCs, our results indicate that they did not induce measurable adverse effects in the lettuce phenotype or metabolism. Metabolic changes between fertilizers (CF and SS vs. C and SM) were mainly due to nitrogen availability.
format	article
author	Víctor Matamoros Alicia María Rendón-Mera Benjamí Piña Đorđe Tadić Núria Cañameras Nuria Carazo J. M. Bayona
author_facet	Víctor Matamoros Alicia María Rendón-Mera Benjamí Piña Đorđe Tadić Núria Cañameras Nuria Carazo J. M. Bayona
author_sort	Víctor Matamoros
title	Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
title_short	Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
title_full	Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
title_fullStr	Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
title_full_unstemmed	Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
title_sort	metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (lactuca sativa)
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/0c6c94cf8dff4b44a44dd0beecd9f402
work_keys_str_mv	AT victormatamoros metabolomicandphenotypicimplicationsoftheapplicationoffertilizationproductscontainingmicrocontaminantsinlettucelactucasativa AT aliciamariarendonmera metabolomicandphenotypicimplicationsoftheapplicationoffertilizationproductscontainingmicrocontaminantsinlettucelactucasativa AT benjamipina metabolomicandphenotypicimplicationsoftheapplicationoffertilizationproductscontainingmicrocontaminantsinlettucelactucasativa AT đorđetadic metabolomicandphenotypicimplicationsoftheapplicationoffertilizationproductscontainingmicrocontaminantsinlettucelactucasativa AT nuriacanameras metabolomicandphenotypicimplicationsoftheapplicationoffertilizationproductscontainingmicrocontaminantsinlettucelactucasativa AT nuriacarazo metabolomicandphenotypicimplicationsoftheapplicationoffertilizationproductscontainingmicrocontaminantsinlettucelactucasativa AT jmbayona metabolomicandphenotypicimplicationsoftheapplicationoffertilizationproductscontainingmicrocontaminantsinlettucelactucasativa
_version_	1718391233693351936

Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)

Ejemplares similares