Differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study
Background Perceived social support (PSS) is a crucial factor in physical and mental health. Previous studies found a negative association between childhood maltreatment (CM) and current PSS. Objective In this paper, we investigate whether psychopathology moderates this association in a sample of pa...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0c860be6ea5c497ab8183d131affc27d2021-12-01T14:40:59ZDifferential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study2000-806610.1080/20008198.2021.1968612https://doaj.org/article/0c860be6ea5c497ab8183d131affc27d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1968612https://doaj.org/toc/2000-8066Background Perceived social support (PSS) is a crucial factor in physical and mental health. Previous studies found a negative association between childhood maltreatment (CM) and current PSS. Objective In this paper, we investigate whether psychopathology moderates this association in a sample of patients with Depressive Disorder (DD) and Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Method Sixty-nine patients with DD and 110 patients with BPD were recruited to inpatient/day clinic treatment programmes for either DD or BPD. All participants completed the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and the Social Support Questionnaire (F-SozU). Our hypothesis was tested with a moderator analysis in a multiple linear regression model. Results We found a significant interaction between diagnosis and CM for the CTQ total score and the emotional abuse subscale. Post hoc analyses revealed a significant negative correlation between CM and PSS only for patients suffering from BPD and not for patients with DD. Conclusion Our results suggest that the negative association between CM and PSS might be more pronounced in certain patient groups, particularly patients with BPD.Ulrike GraveSarah GlanertKristina BorchfeldJanne OutzenUlrich SchweigerEva FaßbinderJan Philipp KleinTaylor & Francis Grouparticleperceived social supportchildhood maltreatmentemotional abuseborderline personality disorderdepressive disorderPsychiatryRC435-571ENEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2021) |
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perceived social support childhood maltreatment emotional abuse borderline personality disorder depressive disorder Psychiatry RC435-571 |
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perceived social support childhood maltreatment emotional abuse borderline personality disorder depressive disorder Psychiatry RC435-571 Ulrike Grave Sarah Glanert Kristina Borchfeld Janne Outzen Ulrich Schweiger Eva Faßbinder Jan Philipp Klein Differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study |
description |
Background Perceived social support (PSS) is a crucial factor in physical and mental health. Previous studies found a negative association between childhood maltreatment (CM) and current PSS. Objective In this paper, we investigate whether psychopathology moderates this association in a sample of patients with Depressive Disorder (DD) and Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Method Sixty-nine patients with DD and 110 patients with BPD were recruited to inpatient/day clinic treatment programmes for either DD or BPD. All participants completed the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and the Social Support Questionnaire (F-SozU). Our hypothesis was tested with a moderator analysis in a multiple linear regression model. Results We found a significant interaction between diagnosis and CM for the CTQ total score and the emotional abuse subscale. Post hoc analyses revealed a significant negative correlation between CM and PSS only for patients suffering from BPD and not for patients with DD. Conclusion Our results suggest that the negative association between CM and PSS might be more pronounced in certain patient groups, particularly patients with BPD. |
format |
article |
author |
Ulrike Grave Sarah Glanert Kristina Borchfeld Janne Outzen Ulrich Schweiger Eva Faßbinder Jan Philipp Klein |
author_facet |
Ulrike Grave Sarah Glanert Kristina Borchfeld Janne Outzen Ulrich Schweiger Eva Faßbinder Jan Philipp Klein |
author_sort |
Ulrike Grave |
title |
Differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study |
title_short |
Differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
differential effect of childhood emotional abuse on present social support in borderline disorder and depression: a cross-sectional study |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0c860be6ea5c497ab8183d131affc27d |
work_keys_str_mv |
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