Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis
Abstract Hox genes play a fundamental role in regulating animal development. However, less is known about their functions on homeostasis maintenance in adult stem cells. Here, we report that the repression of an important axial Hox gene, Abdominal-B (Abd-B), in cyst stem cells (CySCs) is essential f...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:0cbcd86d86b9475698a99f78b6a3c8f32021-12-02T12:32:45ZRepression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis10.1038/s41598-017-05359-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0cbcd86d86b9475698a99f78b6a3c8f32017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05359-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hox genes play a fundamental role in regulating animal development. However, less is known about their functions on homeostasis maintenance in adult stem cells. Here, we report that the repression of an important axial Hox gene, Abdominal-B (Abd-B), in cyst stem cells (CySCs) is essential for the homeostasis and cell identity maintenance in the adult Drosophila testis. Derepression of Abd-B in CySCs disrupts the proper self-renewal of both germline stem cells (GSCs) and CySCs, and leads to an excessive expansion of early stage somatic cells, which originate from both lineages. We further demonstrate that canonical Polycomb (Pc) and functional pathway of Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are responsible for maintaining the germline cell identity non-autonomously via repressing Abd-B in CySCs in the adult Drosophila testis.Shuo ZhangChenyu PanXiangdong LvWei WuHao ChenWenqing WuHailong WuLei ZhangYun ZhaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Shuo Zhang Chenyu Pan Xiangdong Lv Wei Wu Hao Chen Wenqing Wu Hailong Wu Lei Zhang Yun Zhao Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis |
description |
Abstract Hox genes play a fundamental role in regulating animal development. However, less is known about their functions on homeostasis maintenance in adult stem cells. Here, we report that the repression of an important axial Hox gene, Abdominal-B (Abd-B), in cyst stem cells (CySCs) is essential for the homeostasis and cell identity maintenance in the adult Drosophila testis. Derepression of Abd-B in CySCs disrupts the proper self-renewal of both germline stem cells (GSCs) and CySCs, and leads to an excessive expansion of early stage somatic cells, which originate from both lineages. We further demonstrate that canonical Polycomb (Pc) and functional pathway of Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are responsible for maintaining the germline cell identity non-autonomously via repressing Abd-B in CySCs in the adult Drosophila testis. |
format |
article |
author |
Shuo Zhang Chenyu Pan Xiangdong Lv Wei Wu Hao Chen Wenqing Wu Hailong Wu Lei Zhang Yun Zhao |
author_facet |
Shuo Zhang Chenyu Pan Xiangdong Lv Wei Wu Hao Chen Wenqing Wu Hailong Wu Lei Zhang Yun Zhao |
author_sort |
Shuo Zhang |
title |
Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis |
title_short |
Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis |
title_full |
Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis |
title_fullStr |
Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis |
title_sort |
repression of abd-b by polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult drosophila testis |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0cbcd86d86b9475698a99f78b6a3c8f3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718393960351662080 |