Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis

Abstract Hox genes play a fundamental role in regulating animal development. However, less is known about their functions on homeostasis maintenance in adult stem cells. Here, we report that the repression of an important axial Hox gene, Abdominal-B (Abd-B), in cyst stem cells (CySCs) is essential f...

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Autores principales: Shuo Zhang, Chenyu Pan, Xiangdong Lv, Wei Wu, Hao Chen, Wenqing Wu, Hailong Wu, Lei Zhang, Yun Zhao
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0cbcd86d86b9475698a99f78b6a3c8f3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0cbcd86d86b9475698a99f78b6a3c8f32021-12-02T12:32:45ZRepression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis10.1038/s41598-017-05359-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0cbcd86d86b9475698a99f78b6a3c8f32017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05359-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hox genes play a fundamental role in regulating animal development. However, less is known about their functions on homeostasis maintenance in adult stem cells. Here, we report that the repression of an important axial Hox gene, Abdominal-B (Abd-B), in cyst stem cells (CySCs) is essential for the homeostasis and cell identity maintenance in the adult Drosophila testis. Derepression of Abd-B in CySCs disrupts the proper self-renewal of both germline stem cells (GSCs) and CySCs, and leads to an excessive expansion of early stage somatic cells, which originate from both lineages. We further demonstrate that canonical Polycomb (Pc) and functional pathway of Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are responsible for maintaining the germline cell identity non-autonomously via repressing Abd-B in CySCs in the adult Drosophila testis.Shuo ZhangChenyu PanXiangdong LvWei WuHao ChenWenqing WuHailong WuLei ZhangYun ZhaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shuo Zhang
Chenyu Pan
Xiangdong Lv
Wei Wu
Hao Chen
Wenqing Wu
Hailong Wu
Lei Zhang
Yun Zhao
Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis
description Abstract Hox genes play a fundamental role in regulating animal development. However, less is known about their functions on homeostasis maintenance in adult stem cells. Here, we report that the repression of an important axial Hox gene, Abdominal-B (Abd-B), in cyst stem cells (CySCs) is essential for the homeostasis and cell identity maintenance in the adult Drosophila testis. Derepression of Abd-B in CySCs disrupts the proper self-renewal of both germline stem cells (GSCs) and CySCs, and leads to an excessive expansion of early stage somatic cells, which originate from both lineages. We further demonstrate that canonical Polycomb (Pc) and functional pathway of Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are responsible for maintaining the germline cell identity non-autonomously via repressing Abd-B in CySCs in the adult Drosophila testis.
format article
author Shuo Zhang
Chenyu Pan
Xiangdong Lv
Wei Wu
Hao Chen
Wenqing Wu
Hailong Wu
Lei Zhang
Yun Zhao
author_facet Shuo Zhang
Chenyu Pan
Xiangdong Lv
Wei Wu
Hao Chen
Wenqing Wu
Hailong Wu
Lei Zhang
Yun Zhao
author_sort Shuo Zhang
title Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis
title_short Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis
title_full Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis
title_fullStr Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis
title_full_unstemmed Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis
title_sort repression of abd-b by polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult drosophila testis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0cbcd86d86b9475698a99f78b6a3c8f3
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