Clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture

Nimesh A Patel, Parth Shah, Nicolas A Yannuzzi, Zubair Ansari, Jill S Zaveri, Nidhi Relhan, Basil K Williams Jr, Ajay E Kuriyan, Christopher R Henry, Jayanth Sridhar, Luis Haddock, Jorge A Fortun, Thomas A Albini, Janet L Davis, Harry W Flynn JrDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institut...

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Autores principales: Patel NA, Shah P, Yannuzzi NA, Ansari Z, Zaveri JS, Relhan N, Williams Jr BK, Kuriyan AE, Henry CR, Sridhar J, Haddock L, Fortun JA, Albini TA, Davis JL, Flynn Jr HW
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0ccc60051d85414ab26ed38e7f0abd9a2021-12-02T04:24:45ZClinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/0ccc60051d85414ab26ed38e7f0abd9a2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/clinical-outcomes-of-4-point-scleral-fixated-1-piece-hydrophobic-acryl-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Nimesh A Patel, Parth Shah, Nicolas A Yannuzzi, Zubair Ansari, Jill S Zaveri, Nidhi Relhan, Basil K Williams Jr, Ajay E Kuriyan, Christopher R Henry, Jayanth Sridhar, Luis Haddock, Jorge A Fortun, Thomas A Albini, Janet L Davis, Harry W Flynn JrDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA Purpose: To report the visual outcomes and complications of scleral fixated intraocular lenses (IOLs) using Gore-Tex suture.Methods: The current study is a retrospective noncomparative case series including patients who underwent scleral fixation of IOL (Akreos AO60) using Gore-Tex suture from August 2015 to March 2017 at a university teaching center. Primary outcome measures were visual acuity and complications at last follow-up.Results: The current study included 49 eyes of 48 patients. Mean follow-up duration postsurgery was 6.9 months (range: 0.9–29.4 months). The indications for secondary IOL surgery were dislocated IOL in 16/49 (33%), subluxed IOL in 9/49 (18%), dislocated or subluxed crystalline lens in 9/49 (18%), traumatic cataract in 8/49 (16%), and complicated cataract surgery in 7/49 (14%). Mean best-corrected logMAR visual acuity improved from 1±0.7 (20/200 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.5±0.5 (20/63 Snellen equivalent) at last follow-up. There were no intraoperative complications noted. Early postoperative complications included significant persistent corneal edema (longer than 1 week) in 4/49 (8.2%), ocular hypertension (intraocular pressure ≥25 mmHg) in 8/49 (16.3%), hypotony (intraocular pressure ≤5 mmHg) in 6/49 (12.2%), cystoid macular edema 3/21 (6.1%), IOL tilt 2/49 (4.1%), hyphema in 2/49 (4.1%), and vitreous hemorrhage in 5/49 (4.8%). There was one case of recurrent retinal detachment. One patient presented with an erosion of the Gore-Tex suture through the conjunctiva resulting in a purulent scleritis 6 months after the initial surgery, and was managed with removal of the IOL, debridement, and cryotherapy. Forty-one of 49 patients completed 3-month follow-up, among which visual acuity improved, deteriorated, or remained same compared to baseline in 27/49 (55.1%), 8/49 (16.3%), and 6/49 (12.2%) eyes, respectively.Conclusion: In the current study, visual acuity outcomes were generally favorable. The complications were largely transient. Significant complications included a suture-related infection, which required removal of the IOL, and a recurrence of a retinal detachment. Keywords: Gore-Tex, secondary intraocular lens, scleral fixation, clinical outcomesPatel NAShah PYannuzzi NAAnsari ZZaveri JSRelhan NWilliams Jr BKKuriyan AEHenry CRSridhar JHaddock LFortun JAAlbini TADavis JLFlynn Jr HWDove Medical PressarticleGore-texSecondary Intraocular LensScleral fixationClinical outcomesOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 12, Pp 2145-2148 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Gore-tex
Secondary Intraocular Lens
Scleral fixation
Clinical outcomes
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Gore-tex
Secondary Intraocular Lens
Scleral fixation
Clinical outcomes
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Patel NA
Shah P
Yannuzzi NA
Ansari Z
Zaveri JS
Relhan N
Williams Jr BK
Kuriyan AE
Henry CR
Sridhar J
Haddock L
Fortun JA
Albini TA
Davis JL
Flynn Jr HW
Clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture
description Nimesh A Patel, Parth Shah, Nicolas A Yannuzzi, Zubair Ansari, Jill S Zaveri, Nidhi Relhan, Basil K Williams Jr, Ajay E Kuriyan, Christopher R Henry, Jayanth Sridhar, Luis Haddock, Jorge A Fortun, Thomas A Albini, Janet L Davis, Harry W Flynn JrDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA Purpose: To report the visual outcomes and complications of scleral fixated intraocular lenses (IOLs) using Gore-Tex suture.Methods: The current study is a retrospective noncomparative case series including patients who underwent scleral fixation of IOL (Akreos AO60) using Gore-Tex suture from August 2015 to March 2017 at a university teaching center. Primary outcome measures were visual acuity and complications at last follow-up.Results: The current study included 49 eyes of 48 patients. Mean follow-up duration postsurgery was 6.9 months (range: 0.9–29.4 months). The indications for secondary IOL surgery were dislocated IOL in 16/49 (33%), subluxed IOL in 9/49 (18%), dislocated or subluxed crystalline lens in 9/49 (18%), traumatic cataract in 8/49 (16%), and complicated cataract surgery in 7/49 (14%). Mean best-corrected logMAR visual acuity improved from 1±0.7 (20/200 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.5±0.5 (20/63 Snellen equivalent) at last follow-up. There were no intraoperative complications noted. Early postoperative complications included significant persistent corneal edema (longer than 1 week) in 4/49 (8.2%), ocular hypertension (intraocular pressure ≥25 mmHg) in 8/49 (16.3%), hypotony (intraocular pressure ≤5 mmHg) in 6/49 (12.2%), cystoid macular edema 3/21 (6.1%), IOL tilt 2/49 (4.1%), hyphema in 2/49 (4.1%), and vitreous hemorrhage in 5/49 (4.8%). There was one case of recurrent retinal detachment. One patient presented with an erosion of the Gore-Tex suture through the conjunctiva resulting in a purulent scleritis 6 months after the initial surgery, and was managed with removal of the IOL, debridement, and cryotherapy. Forty-one of 49 patients completed 3-month follow-up, among which visual acuity improved, deteriorated, or remained same compared to baseline in 27/49 (55.1%), 8/49 (16.3%), and 6/49 (12.2%) eyes, respectively.Conclusion: In the current study, visual acuity outcomes were generally favorable. The complications were largely transient. Significant complications included a suture-related infection, which required removal of the IOL, and a recurrence of a retinal detachment. Keywords: Gore-Tex, secondary intraocular lens, scleral fixation, clinical outcomes
format article
author Patel NA
Shah P
Yannuzzi NA
Ansari Z
Zaveri JS
Relhan N
Williams Jr BK
Kuriyan AE
Henry CR
Sridhar J
Haddock L
Fortun JA
Albini TA
Davis JL
Flynn Jr HW
author_facet Patel NA
Shah P
Yannuzzi NA
Ansari Z
Zaveri JS
Relhan N
Williams Jr BK
Kuriyan AE
Henry CR
Sridhar J
Haddock L
Fortun JA
Albini TA
Davis JL
Flynn Jr HW
author_sort Patel NA
title Clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture
title_short Clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture
title_full Clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture
title_fullStr Clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture
title_full_unstemmed Clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture
title_sort clinical outcomes of 4-point scleral fixated 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic equiconvex intraocular lens using polytetrafluoroethylene suture
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/0ccc60051d85414ab26ed38e7f0abd9a
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