Establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma

Abstract Early preoperative diagnosis of central lymph node metastasis (CNM) is crucial to improve survival rates among patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Here, we analyzed clinical data from 2862 PTC patients and developed a scoring system using multivariable logistic regression and t...

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Autores principales: Wen Liu, Ruochuan Cheng, Yunhai Ma, Dan Wang, Yanjun Su, Chang Diao, Jianming Zhang, Jun Qian, Jin Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0cee0bdf4f9a45caa596f1be8223eda8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0cee0bdf4f9a45caa596f1be8223eda82021-12-02T16:08:14ZEstablishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma10.1038/s41598-018-24668-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0cee0bdf4f9a45caa596f1be8223eda82018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24668-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Early preoperative diagnosis of central lymph node metastasis (CNM) is crucial to improve survival rates among patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Here, we analyzed clinical data from 2862 PTC patients and developed a scoring system using multivariable logistic regression and testified by the validation group. The predictive diagnostic effectiveness of the scoring system was evaluated based on consistency, discrimination ability, and accuracy. The scoring system considered seven variables: gender, age, tumor size, microcalcification, resistance index >0.7, multiple nodular lesions, and extrathyroid extension. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was 0.742, indicating a good discrimination. Using 5 points as a diagnostic threshold, the validation results for validation group had an AUC of 0.758, indicating good discrimination and consistency in the scoring system. The sensitivity of this predictive model for preoperative diagnosis of CNM was 4 times higher than a direct ultrasound diagnosis. These data indicate that the CNM prediction model would improve preoperative diagnostic sensitivity for CNM in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.Wen LiuRuochuan ChengYunhai MaDan WangYanjun SuChang DiaoJianming ZhangJun QianJin LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wen Liu
Ruochuan Cheng
Yunhai Ma
Dan Wang
Yanjun Su
Chang Diao
Jianming Zhang
Jun Qian
Jin Liu
Establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
description Abstract Early preoperative diagnosis of central lymph node metastasis (CNM) is crucial to improve survival rates among patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Here, we analyzed clinical data from 2862 PTC patients and developed a scoring system using multivariable logistic regression and testified by the validation group. The predictive diagnostic effectiveness of the scoring system was evaluated based on consistency, discrimination ability, and accuracy. The scoring system considered seven variables: gender, age, tumor size, microcalcification, resistance index >0.7, multiple nodular lesions, and extrathyroid extension. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was 0.742, indicating a good discrimination. Using 5 points as a diagnostic threshold, the validation results for validation group had an AUC of 0.758, indicating good discrimination and consistency in the scoring system. The sensitivity of this predictive model for preoperative diagnosis of CNM was 4 times higher than a direct ultrasound diagnosis. These data indicate that the CNM prediction model would improve preoperative diagnostic sensitivity for CNM in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.
format article
author Wen Liu
Ruochuan Cheng
Yunhai Ma
Dan Wang
Yanjun Su
Chang Diao
Jianming Zhang
Jun Qian
Jin Liu
author_facet Wen Liu
Ruochuan Cheng
Yunhai Ma
Dan Wang
Yanjun Su
Chang Diao
Jianming Zhang
Jun Qian
Jin Liu
author_sort Wen Liu
title Establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_short Establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_full Establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_fullStr Establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_sort establishment and validation of the scoring system for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/0cee0bdf4f9a45caa596f1be8223eda8
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