Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals

Hui Wang,1,2 Shan Hai,1 Yixin Liu,1 Li Cao,1 Ying Liu,1 Ping Liu,2 Jianghua Zhou,3 Ying Yang,3 Birong Dong1,2 1Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People’s Republic of China; 2National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West...

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Autores principales:	Wang H, Hai S, Liu YX, Cao L, Liu Y, Liu P, Zhou JH, Yang Y, Dong BR
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:	Community-dwelling Depressive symptoms Elderly Geriatric Depression Scale Sarcopenia Geriatrics RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/0d0cca20ad2a4db1b42282db8c18550c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:0d0cca20ad2a4db1b42282db8c18550c2021-12-02T03:49:26ZAssociation between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/0d0cca20ad2a4db1b42282db8c18550c2018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/association-between-depressive-symptoms-and-sarcopenia-in-older-chines-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Hui Wang,1,2 Shan Hai,1 Yixin Liu,1 Li Cao,1 Ying Liu,1 Ping Liu,2 Jianghua Zhou,3 Ying Yang,3 Birong Dong1,2 1Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People’s Republic of China; 2National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, People’s Republic of China; 3Chengdu Fifth People’s Hospital, Chengdu 611130, People’s Republic of China Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia and depressive symptoms and estimate the association between them in elderly Chinese community-dwelling individuals.Patients and methods: A total of 948 elderly Chinese community-dwelling individuals were recruited through leaflets and posters from three communities in Chengdu, and 865 participants were analyzed in this cross-sectional study. Muscle mass was measured using the bioimpedance analysis, handgrip strength was measured with a handheld dynamometer, and physical performance was assessed via usual gait speed on a 6 m course. Sarcopenia was defined according to the recommended diagnostic algorithm of the Asia Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS). Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Chinese version of 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) with a score of ≥5 indicative of the presence of depressive symptoms.Results: A total of 865 participants were included in the analysis. The participants had a mean age of 68.68±6.46 years. Sixty-one (7.1%) participants and 71 (8.2%) participants were identified as having sarcopenia and depressive symptoms, respectively. After adjusting for age, sex, and other potential confounders, sarcopenia was found to be significantly associated with depressive symptoms (odds ratio [OR]: 2.23, 95% CI 1.06–4.92).Conclusion: The prevalence rates of sarcopenia and depressive symptoms were 7.1 and 8.2%, respectively, in elderly Chinese community-dwelling individuals, and sarcopenia was significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Keywords: community-dwelling, depressive symptoms, elderly, Geriatric Depression Scale, sarcopeniaWang HHai SLiu YXCao LLiu YLiu PZhou JHYang YDong BRDove Medical PressarticleCommunity-dwellingDepressive symptomsElderlyGeriatric Depression ScaleSarcopeniaGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1605-1611 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Community-dwelling Depressive symptoms Elderly Geriatric Depression Scale Sarcopenia Geriatrics RC952-954.6
spellingShingle	Community-dwelling Depressive symptoms Elderly Geriatric Depression Scale Sarcopenia Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Wang H Hai S Liu YX Cao L Liu Y Liu P Zhou JH Yang Y Dong BR Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals
description	Hui Wang,1,2 Shan Hai,1 Yixin Liu,1 Li Cao,1 Ying Liu,1 Ping Liu,2 Jianghua Zhou,3 Ying Yang,3 Birong Dong1,2 1Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People’s Republic of China; 2National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, People’s Republic of China; 3Chengdu Fifth People’s Hospital, Chengdu 611130, People’s Republic of China Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia and depressive symptoms and estimate the association between them in elderly Chinese community-dwelling individuals.Patients and methods: A total of 948 elderly Chinese community-dwelling individuals were recruited through leaflets and posters from three communities in Chengdu, and 865 participants were analyzed in this cross-sectional study. Muscle mass was measured using the bioimpedance analysis, handgrip strength was measured with a handheld dynamometer, and physical performance was assessed via usual gait speed on a 6 m course. Sarcopenia was defined according to the recommended diagnostic algorithm of the Asia Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS). Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Chinese version of 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) with a score of ≥5 indicative of the presence of depressive symptoms.Results: A total of 865 participants were included in the analysis. The participants had a mean age of 68.68±6.46 years. Sixty-one (7.1%) participants and 71 (8.2%) participants were identified as having sarcopenia and depressive symptoms, respectively. After adjusting for age, sex, and other potential confounders, sarcopenia was found to be significantly associated with depressive symptoms (odds ratio [OR]: 2.23, 95% CI 1.06–4.92).Conclusion: The prevalence rates of sarcopenia and depressive symptoms were 7.1 and 8.2%, respectively, in elderly Chinese community-dwelling individuals, and sarcopenia was significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Keywords: community-dwelling, depressive symptoms, elderly, Geriatric Depression Scale, sarcopenia
format	article
author	Wang H Hai S Liu YX Cao L Liu Y Liu P Zhou JH Yang Y Dong BR
author_facet	Wang H Hai S Liu YX Cao L Liu Y Liu P Zhou JH Yang Y Dong BR
author_sort	Wang H
title	Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals
title_short	Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals
title_full	Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals
title_fullStr	Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals
title_full_unstemmed	Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals
title_sort	association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older chinese community-dwelling individuals
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/0d0cca20ad2a4db1b42282db8c18550c
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Association between depressive symptoms and sarcopenia in older Chinese community-dwelling individuals

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