Protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design

Van Hong Nguyen, Beom-Jin Lee Department of Pharmacy, Bioavailability Control Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea Abstract: After administration of nanoparticle (NP) into biological fluids, an NP–protein complex is formed, which represents the &...

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Autores principales: Nguyen VH, Lee BJ
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0d1530b40d4b4233932d0897f61d1a452021-12-02T05:38:24ZProtein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/0d1530b40d4b4233932d0897f61d1a452017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/protein-corona-a-new-approach-for-nanomedicine-design-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Van Hong Nguyen, Beom-Jin Lee Department of Pharmacy, Bioavailability Control Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea Abstract: After administration of nanoparticle (NP) into biological fluids, an NP–protein complex is formed, which represents the “true identity” of NP in our body. Hence, protein–NP interaction should be carefully investigated to predict and control the fate of NPs or drug-loaded NPs, including systemic circulation, biodistribution, and bioavailability. In this review, we mainly focus on the formation of protein corona and its potential applications in pharmaceutical sciences such as prediction modeling based on NP-adsorbed proteins, usage of active proteins for modifying NP to achieve toxicity reduction, circulation time enhancement, and targeting effect. Validated correlative models for NP biological responses mainly based on protein corona fingerprints of NPs are more highly accurate than the models solely set up from NP properties. Based on these models, effectiveness as well as the toxicity of NPs can be predicted without in vivo tests, while novel cell receptors could be identified from prominent proteins which play important key roles in the models. The ungoverned protein adsorption onto NPs may have generally negative effects such as rapid clearance from the bloodstream, hindrance of targeting capacity, and induction of toxicity. In contrast, controlling protein adsorption by modifying NPs with diverse functional proteins or tailoring appropriate NPs which favor selective endogenous peptides and proteins will bring promising therapeutic benefits in drug delivery and targeted cancer treatment. Keywords: protein-nanoparticle interaction, protein corona, exchange of adsorbed protein, toxicity reduction, predictive modeling, targeting drug deliveryNguyen VHLee BJDove Medical Pressarticleprotein-nanoparticle interactionprotein coronaexchange of adsorbed proteintoxicity reductionpredictive modelingtargeting drug deliveryMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 12, Pp 3137-3151 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic protein-nanoparticle interaction
protein corona
exchange of adsorbed protein
toxicity reduction
predictive modeling
targeting drug delivery
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle protein-nanoparticle interaction
protein corona
exchange of adsorbed protein
toxicity reduction
predictive modeling
targeting drug delivery
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Nguyen VH
Lee BJ
Protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design
description Van Hong Nguyen, Beom-Jin Lee Department of Pharmacy, Bioavailability Control Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea Abstract: After administration of nanoparticle (NP) into biological fluids, an NP–protein complex is formed, which represents the “true identity” of NP in our body. Hence, protein–NP interaction should be carefully investigated to predict and control the fate of NPs or drug-loaded NPs, including systemic circulation, biodistribution, and bioavailability. In this review, we mainly focus on the formation of protein corona and its potential applications in pharmaceutical sciences such as prediction modeling based on NP-adsorbed proteins, usage of active proteins for modifying NP to achieve toxicity reduction, circulation time enhancement, and targeting effect. Validated correlative models for NP biological responses mainly based on protein corona fingerprints of NPs are more highly accurate than the models solely set up from NP properties. Based on these models, effectiveness as well as the toxicity of NPs can be predicted without in vivo tests, while novel cell receptors could be identified from prominent proteins which play important key roles in the models. The ungoverned protein adsorption onto NPs may have generally negative effects such as rapid clearance from the bloodstream, hindrance of targeting capacity, and induction of toxicity. In contrast, controlling protein adsorption by modifying NPs with diverse functional proteins or tailoring appropriate NPs which favor selective endogenous peptides and proteins will bring promising therapeutic benefits in drug delivery and targeted cancer treatment. Keywords: protein-nanoparticle interaction, protein corona, exchange of adsorbed protein, toxicity reduction, predictive modeling, targeting drug delivery
format article
author Nguyen VH
Lee BJ
author_facet Nguyen VH
Lee BJ
author_sort Nguyen VH
title Protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design
title_short Protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design
title_full Protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design
title_fullStr Protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design
title_full_unstemmed Protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design
title_sort protein corona: a new approach for nanomedicine design
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0d1530b40d4b4233932d0897f61d1a45
work_keys_str_mv AT nguyenvh proteincoronaanewapproachfornanomedicinedesign
AT leebj proteincoronaanewapproachfornanomedicinedesign
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