Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides

Electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of germanium tellurides (GeTe) were investigated through a series of first-principles calculations of band structures, absorption coefficients, and thermoelectric transport coefficients. We consider bulk GeTe to consist of cubic and rhombohedral pha...

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Autores principales: Wenny V. Sinambela, Sasfan A. Wella, Fitri S. Arsyad, Nguyen Tuan Hung, Ahmad R. T. Nugraha
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0d2d7067f7144213879e1549d33e5870
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0d2d7067f7144213879e1549d33e58702021-11-25T17:17:45ZElectronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides10.3390/cryst111112902073-4352https://doaj.org/article/0d2d7067f7144213879e1549d33e58702021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1290https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352Electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of germanium tellurides (GeTe) were investigated through a series of first-principles calculations of band structures, absorption coefficients, and thermoelectric transport coefficients. We consider bulk GeTe to consist of cubic and rhombohedral phases, while the two-dimensional (2D) GeTe monolayers can form as a 2D puckered or buckled honeycomb crystals. All of the GeTe variants in the bulk and monolayer shapes are excellent light absorbers in a wide frequency range: (1) bulk cubic GeTe in the near-infrared regime, (2) bulk rhombohedral GeTe and puckered monolayer GeTe in the visible-light regime, and (3) buckled monolayer GeTe in the ultraviolet regime. We also found specifically that the buckled monolayer GeTe exhibits remarkable thermoelectric performance compared to the other GeTe phases due to a combination of electronic band convergence, a moderately wide band gap, and unique 2D density of states from the quantum confinement effect.Wenny V. SinambelaSasfan A. WellaFitri S. ArsyadNguyen Tuan HungAhmad R. T. NugrahaMDPI AGarticlegroup-IV telluridesgermanium tellurideelectronic propertiesoptical propertiesthermoelectric propertiesfirst-principles calculationCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1290, p 1290 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic group-IV tellurides
germanium telluride
electronic properties
optical properties
thermoelectric properties
first-principles calculation
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle group-IV tellurides
germanium telluride
electronic properties
optical properties
thermoelectric properties
first-principles calculation
Crystallography
QD901-999
Wenny V. Sinambela
Sasfan A. Wella
Fitri S. Arsyad
Nguyen Tuan Hung
Ahmad R. T. Nugraha
Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides
description Electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of germanium tellurides (GeTe) were investigated through a series of first-principles calculations of band structures, absorption coefficients, and thermoelectric transport coefficients. We consider bulk GeTe to consist of cubic and rhombohedral phases, while the two-dimensional (2D) GeTe monolayers can form as a 2D puckered or buckled honeycomb crystals. All of the GeTe variants in the bulk and monolayer shapes are excellent light absorbers in a wide frequency range: (1) bulk cubic GeTe in the near-infrared regime, (2) bulk rhombohedral GeTe and puckered monolayer GeTe in the visible-light regime, and (3) buckled monolayer GeTe in the ultraviolet regime. We also found specifically that the buckled monolayer GeTe exhibits remarkable thermoelectric performance compared to the other GeTe phases due to a combination of electronic band convergence, a moderately wide band gap, and unique 2D density of states from the quantum confinement effect.
format article
author Wenny V. Sinambela
Sasfan A. Wella
Fitri S. Arsyad
Nguyen Tuan Hung
Ahmad R. T. Nugraha
author_facet Wenny V. Sinambela
Sasfan A. Wella
Fitri S. Arsyad
Nguyen Tuan Hung
Ahmad R. T. Nugraha
author_sort Wenny V. Sinambela
title Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides
title_short Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides
title_full Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides
title_fullStr Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides
title_full_unstemmed Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties of Bulk and Monolayer Germanium Tellurides
title_sort electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of bulk and monolayer germanium tellurides
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0d2d7067f7144213879e1549d33e5870
work_keys_str_mv AT wennyvsinambela electronicopticalandthermoelectricpropertiesofbulkandmonolayergermaniumtellurides
AT sasfanawella electronicopticalandthermoelectricpropertiesofbulkandmonolayergermaniumtellurides
AT fitrisarsyad electronicopticalandthermoelectricpropertiesofbulkandmonolayergermaniumtellurides
AT nguyentuanhung electronicopticalandthermoelectricpropertiesofbulkandmonolayergermaniumtellurides
AT ahmadrtnugraha electronicopticalandthermoelectricpropertiesofbulkandmonolayergermaniumtellurides
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