Co-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes

Yunli Shen,1,* Shiyu Gong,1,* Jiming Li,1,* Yunkai Wang,1 Xumin Zhang,1 Hao Zheng,1 Qi Zhang,1 Jieyun You,1 Zheyong Huang,2 Yihan Chen11Department of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, People’s Republic of China; 2Shanghai Institute o...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shen Y, Gong S, Li J, Wang Y, Zhang X, Zheng H, Zhang Q, You J, Huang Z, Chen Y
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0d555e335bf2419fbd28b22741c3b203
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:0d555e335bf2419fbd28b22741c3b203
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0d555e335bf2419fbd28b22741c3b2032021-12-02T09:15:24ZCo-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/0d555e335bf2419fbd28b22741c3b2032019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/co-loading-antioxidant-n-acetylcysteine-attenuates-cytotoxicity-of-iro-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Yunli Shen,1,* Shiyu Gong,1,* Jiming Li,1,* Yunkai Wang,1 Xumin Zhang,1 Hao Zheng,1 Qi Zhang,1 Jieyun You,1 Zheyong Huang,2 Yihan Chen11Department of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, People’s Republic of China; 2Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workPurpose: Myocardial delivery of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (MNPs) might produce iron overload-induced myocardial injury, and the oxidative stress was regarded as the main mechanism. Therefore, we speculated antioxidant modification might be a reasonable strategy to mitigate the toxicity of MNPs.Methods and results: Antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) was loaded into magnetic mesoporous silica coated Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Neonatal rat hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) cardiomyocytes were incubated with nanoparticles for 24 hrs. NAC can effectively mitigate iron-induced oxidative injury of cardiomyocytes, evidenced by reduced production of MDA, 8-iso-PGF2α, and 8-OHDG and maintained concentrations of SOD, CAT, GSH-Px, and GSH in ELISA and biochemical tests; downregulated expression of CHOP, GRP78, p62, and LC3-II proteins in Western Blot, and less cardiomyocytes apoptosis in flow cytometric analysis.Conclusions: NAC modifying could suppress the toxic effects of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in H/R cardiomyocytes model in vitro, indicating a promising strategy to improve the safety of iron oxide nanoparticles.Keywords: N-acetylcysteine (NAC), iron oxide nanoparticles, oxidative stress, cardiomyocytes, hypoxia-reoxygenationShen YGong SLi JWang YZhang XZheng HZhang QYou JHuang ZChen YDove Medical PressarticleN-acetylcysteine (NAC)iron oxide nanoparticlesOxidative stressCardiomyocytesHypoxia-ReoxygenationMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 6103-6115 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic N-acetylcysteine (NAC)
iron oxide nanoparticles
Oxidative stress
Cardiomyocytes
Hypoxia-Reoxygenation
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle N-acetylcysteine (NAC)
iron oxide nanoparticles
Oxidative stress
Cardiomyocytes
Hypoxia-Reoxygenation
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Shen Y
Gong S
Li J
Wang Y
Zhang X
Zheng H
Zhang Q
You J
Huang Z
Chen Y
Co-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes
description Yunli Shen,1,* Shiyu Gong,1,* Jiming Li,1,* Yunkai Wang,1 Xumin Zhang,1 Hao Zheng,1 Qi Zhang,1 Jieyun You,1 Zheyong Huang,2 Yihan Chen11Department of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, People’s Republic of China; 2Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workPurpose: Myocardial delivery of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (MNPs) might produce iron overload-induced myocardial injury, and the oxidative stress was regarded as the main mechanism. Therefore, we speculated antioxidant modification might be a reasonable strategy to mitigate the toxicity of MNPs.Methods and results: Antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) was loaded into magnetic mesoporous silica coated Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Neonatal rat hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) cardiomyocytes were incubated with nanoparticles for 24 hrs. NAC can effectively mitigate iron-induced oxidative injury of cardiomyocytes, evidenced by reduced production of MDA, 8-iso-PGF2α, and 8-OHDG and maintained concentrations of SOD, CAT, GSH-Px, and GSH in ELISA and biochemical tests; downregulated expression of CHOP, GRP78, p62, and LC3-II proteins in Western Blot, and less cardiomyocytes apoptosis in flow cytometric analysis.Conclusions: NAC modifying could suppress the toxic effects of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in H/R cardiomyocytes model in vitro, indicating a promising strategy to improve the safety of iron oxide nanoparticles.Keywords: N-acetylcysteine (NAC), iron oxide nanoparticles, oxidative stress, cardiomyocytes, hypoxia-reoxygenation
format article
author Shen Y
Gong S
Li J
Wang Y
Zhang X
Zheng H
Zhang Q
You J
Huang Z
Chen Y
author_facet Shen Y
Gong S
Li J
Wang Y
Zhang X
Zheng H
Zhang Q
You J
Huang Z
Chen Y
author_sort Shen Y
title Co-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes
title_short Co-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes
title_full Co-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes
title_fullStr Co-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes
title_full_unstemmed Co-loading antioxidant N-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes
title_sort co-loading antioxidant n-acetylcysteine attenuates cytotoxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/0d555e335bf2419fbd28b22741c3b203
work_keys_str_mv AT sheny coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT gongs coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT lij coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT wangy coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT zhangx coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT zhengh coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT zhangq coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT youj coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT huangz coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
AT cheny coloadingantioxidantnacetylcysteineattenuatescytotoxicityofironoxidenanoparticlesinhypoxiareoxygenationcardiomyocytes
_version_ 1718398165654175744