Omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre

Background. Neonates with gastroschisis are expected to have better prognosis than omphalocele as the latter is commonly associated with other congenital anomalies. But in our centre, we experience the opposite scenario regarding outcome. The aim of this study was to compare the outcome of these two...

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Autores principales: Samiul Hasan, Ashrarur Rahman Mitul, Ayub Ali, KMN Ferdous, Umama Huq
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Publicado: Group of Companies Med Expert, LLC, Kyev, Ukraine 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0d725a67d62b4dd18c55b1ed83715e5b2021-12-03T13:05:13ZOmphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre2304-00412521-135810.15574/PS.2018.59.32https://doaj.org/article/0d725a67d62b4dd18c55b1ed83715e5b2018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://psu.med-expert.com.ua/article/view/149650https://doaj.org/toc/2304-0041https://doaj.org/toc/2521-1358Background. Neonates with gastroschisis are expected to have better prognosis than omphalocele as the latter is commonly associated with other congenital anomalies. But in our centre, we experience the opposite scenario regarding outcome. The aim of this study was to compare the outcome of these two conditions and to some extent to identify the factors influencing the consequences. Methods. It was a prospective observational study done at Dhaka Shishu (Children) Hospital from June 2017 to November 2017. All neonates admitted with omphalocele and gastroschisis during the study period were included. Data were collected in a structured questionnaire. Results. Total number of cases were 38 (24 omphalocele & 14 gastroschisis). None of the patients were antenatally diagnosed. Gender, mean birth weight, mean gestational age, maternal age and mode of delivery demonstrated inconsiderable influence on the outcome. Out of 24 patients with omphalocele, in 20 patients, it was associated with other anomalies, and the other 4 patients died before evaluation. Mortality rate was significantly higher in gastroschisis (86%) than with omphalocele (42%). Conclusion. Inadequate perinatal management contributes to the poorer prognosis of gastroschisis in our centre. Antenatal diagnosis, planned delivery and appropriate management in immediate post natal period can improve the result of these conditions.Samiul HasanAshrarur Rahman MitulAyub AliKMN FerdousUmama HuqGroup of Companies Med Expert, LLC, Kyev, UkrainearticleneonatesomphalocelegastroschisisoutcomePediatricsRJ1-570SurgeryRD1-811ENRUUKХірургія дитячого віку, Iss 2(59), Pp 32-35 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
UK
topic neonates
omphalocele
gastroschisis
outcome
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle neonates
omphalocele
gastroschisis
outcome
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Surgery
RD1-811
Samiul Hasan
Ashrarur Rahman Mitul
Ayub Ali
KMN Ferdous
Umama Huq
Omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre
description Background. Neonates with gastroschisis are expected to have better prognosis than omphalocele as the latter is commonly associated with other congenital anomalies. But in our centre, we experience the opposite scenario regarding outcome. The aim of this study was to compare the outcome of these two conditions and to some extent to identify the factors influencing the consequences. Methods. It was a prospective observational study done at Dhaka Shishu (Children) Hospital from June 2017 to November 2017. All neonates admitted with omphalocele and gastroschisis during the study period were included. Data were collected in a structured questionnaire. Results. Total number of cases were 38 (24 omphalocele & 14 gastroschisis). None of the patients were antenatally diagnosed. Gender, mean birth weight, mean gestational age, maternal age and mode of delivery demonstrated inconsiderable influence on the outcome. Out of 24 patients with omphalocele, in 20 patients, it was associated with other anomalies, and the other 4 patients died before evaluation. Mortality rate was significantly higher in gastroschisis (86%) than with omphalocele (42%). Conclusion. Inadequate perinatal management contributes to the poorer prognosis of gastroschisis in our centre. Antenatal diagnosis, planned delivery and appropriate management in immediate post natal period can improve the result of these conditions.
format article
author Samiul Hasan
Ashrarur Rahman Mitul
Ayub Ali
KMN Ferdous
Umama Huq
author_facet Samiul Hasan
Ashrarur Rahman Mitul
Ayub Ali
KMN Ferdous
Umama Huq
author_sort Samiul Hasan
title Omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre
title_short Omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre
title_full Omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre
title_fullStr Omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre
title_full_unstemmed Omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre
title_sort omphalocele and gastroschisis: comparison of outcome in a resource limited tertiary centre
publisher Group of Companies Med Expert, LLC, Kyev, Ukraine
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/0d725a67d62b4dd18c55b1ed83715e5b
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