Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094
Abstract Neo-actinomycins A and B (1 and 2), two new natural actinomycins featuring an unprecedented tetracyclic 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, were isolated from the marine-derived actinomycete Streptomyces sp. IMB094. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. The prese...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:0d743bb8f4d4472aada1a9632074a3352021-12-02T11:40:21ZNeo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB09410.1038/s41598-017-03769-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0d743bb8f4d4472aada1a9632074a3352017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03769-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Neo-actinomycins A and B (1 and 2), two new natural actinomycins featuring an unprecedented tetracyclic 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, were isolated from the marine-derived actinomycete Streptomyces sp. IMB094. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. The presence of this ring system was proposed to originate from a condensation between actinomycin D (3) with α-ketoglutarate and pyruvate, respectively. Compound 1 showed potent cytotoxic activities against human cancer HCT116 and A549 cell lines in the nanomolar range (IC50: 38.7 and 65.8 nM, respectively) and moderate antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) strains.Qiang WangYixuan ZhangMian WangYi TanXinxin HuHongwei HeChunling XiaoXuefu YouYiguang WangMaoluo GanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Qiang Wang Yixuan Zhang Mian Wang Yi Tan Xinxin Hu Hongwei He Chunling Xiao Xuefu You Yiguang Wang Maoluo Gan Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094 |
description |
Abstract Neo-actinomycins A and B (1 and 2), two new natural actinomycins featuring an unprecedented tetracyclic 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, were isolated from the marine-derived actinomycete Streptomyces sp. IMB094. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. The presence of this ring system was proposed to originate from a condensation between actinomycin D (3) with α-ketoglutarate and pyruvate, respectively. Compound 1 showed potent cytotoxic activities against human cancer HCT116 and A549 cell lines in the nanomolar range (IC50: 38.7 and 65.8 nM, respectively) and moderate antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) strains. |
format |
article |
author |
Qiang Wang Yixuan Zhang Mian Wang Yi Tan Xinxin Hu Hongwei He Chunling Xiao Xuefu You Yiguang Wang Maoluo Gan |
author_facet |
Qiang Wang Yixuan Zhang Mian Wang Yi Tan Xinxin Hu Hongwei He Chunling Xiao Xuefu You Yiguang Wang Maoluo Gan |
author_sort |
Qiang Wang |
title |
Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094 |
title_short |
Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094 |
title_full |
Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094 |
title_fullStr |
Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094 |
title_sort |
neo-actinomycins a and b, natural actinomycins bearing the 5h-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived streptomyces sp. imb094 |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0d743bb8f4d4472aada1a9632074a335 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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