Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094

Abstract Neo-actinomycins A and B (1 and 2), two new natural actinomycins featuring an unprecedented tetracyclic 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, were isolated from the marine-derived actinomycete Streptomyces sp. IMB094. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. The prese...

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Autores principales: Qiang Wang, Yixuan Zhang, Mian Wang, Yi Tan, Xinxin Hu, Hongwei He, Chunling Xiao, Xuefu You, Yiguang Wang, Maoluo Gan
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0d743bb8f4d4472aada1a9632074a3352021-12-02T11:40:21ZNeo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB09410.1038/s41598-017-03769-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0d743bb8f4d4472aada1a9632074a3352017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03769-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Neo-actinomycins A and B (1 and 2), two new natural actinomycins featuring an unprecedented tetracyclic 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, were isolated from the marine-derived actinomycete Streptomyces sp. IMB094. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. The presence of this ring system was proposed to originate from a condensation between actinomycin D (3) with α-ketoglutarate and pyruvate, respectively. Compound 1 showed potent cytotoxic activities against human cancer HCT116 and A549 cell lines in the nanomolar range (IC50: 38.7 and 65.8 nM, respectively) and moderate antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) strains.Qiang WangYixuan ZhangMian WangYi TanXinxin HuHongwei HeChunling XiaoXuefu YouYiguang WangMaoluo GanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Qiang Wang
Yixuan Zhang
Mian Wang
Yi Tan
Xinxin Hu
Hongwei He
Chunling Xiao
Xuefu You
Yiguang Wang
Maoluo Gan
Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094
description Abstract Neo-actinomycins A and B (1 and 2), two new natural actinomycins featuring an unprecedented tetracyclic 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, were isolated from the marine-derived actinomycete Streptomyces sp. IMB094. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. The presence of this ring system was proposed to originate from a condensation between actinomycin D (3) with α-ketoglutarate and pyruvate, respectively. Compound 1 showed potent cytotoxic activities against human cancer HCT116 and A549 cell lines in the nanomolar range (IC50: 38.7 and 65.8 nM, respectively) and moderate antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) strains.
format article
author Qiang Wang
Yixuan Zhang
Mian Wang
Yi Tan
Xinxin Hu
Hongwei He
Chunling Xiao
Xuefu You
Yiguang Wang
Maoluo Gan
author_facet Qiang Wang
Yixuan Zhang
Mian Wang
Yi Tan
Xinxin Hu
Hongwei He
Chunling Xiao
Xuefu You
Yiguang Wang
Maoluo Gan
author_sort Qiang Wang
title Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094
title_short Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094
title_full Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094
title_fullStr Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094
title_full_unstemmed Neo-actinomycins A and B, natural actinomycins bearing the 5H-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. IMB094
title_sort neo-actinomycins a and b, natural actinomycins bearing the 5h-oxazolo[4,5-b]phenoxazine chromophore, from the marine-derived streptomyces sp. imb094
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0d743bb8f4d4472aada1a9632074a335
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