Investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor

Abstract In the pharmaceutical industry, fluidized beds are typically used for pellets drying, coating and granulation. The gas–solids flow characteristic in the process plays an important role to control the heat and mass transfer as well as the end-point product quality. Therefore, it is necessary...

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Autores principales: Hai-Gang Wang, Yong-Lei Lin, Wu-Qiang Yang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0d75b7b8555b422d982d8215c9d91699
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0d75b7b8555b422d982d8215c9d916992021-12-02T11:43:42ZInvestigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor10.1007/s12182-019-00406-z1672-51071995-8226https://doaj.org/article/0d75b7b8555b422d982d8215c9d916992019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-019-00406-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1672-5107https://doaj.org/toc/1995-8226Abstract In the pharmaceutical industry, fluidized beds are typically used for pellets drying, coating and granulation. The gas–solids flow characteristic in the process plays an important role to control the heat and mass transfer as well as the end-point product quality. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the flow characteristics based on advanced measurement technologies. In this research, electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) sensor with eight electrodes was used to investigate the pharmaceutical fluidized bed drying process with different operation conditions. Key process parameters including solids concentration, particle moisture and capacitance signals in the process are given and analysed based on the ECT sensor. In addition, the fluidized bed process with Wurster tube is also investigated based on this ECT sensor. The effect of Wurster tube on the hydrodynamic behaviour and the dominant frequency spectrum distribution in the chamber were analysed based on fast Fourier transform. Test results reveal that process moisture change can be addressed from the raw capacitance of adjacent electrode pair combined with calibration model. Experimental result also indicates that ECT technology can provide useful information for process monitor in a fluidized bed dryer.Hai-Gang WangYong-Lei LinWu-Qiang YangKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleFluidized bedDryingWurster tubeMoistureProcess tomographyScienceQPetrologyQE420-499ENPetroleum Science, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 525-536 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fluidized bed
Drying
Wurster tube
Moisture
Process tomography
Science
Q
Petrology
QE420-499
spellingShingle Fluidized bed
Drying
Wurster tube
Moisture
Process tomography
Science
Q
Petrology
QE420-499
Hai-Gang Wang
Yong-Lei Lin
Wu-Qiang Yang
Investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor
description Abstract In the pharmaceutical industry, fluidized beds are typically used for pellets drying, coating and granulation. The gas–solids flow characteristic in the process plays an important role to control the heat and mass transfer as well as the end-point product quality. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the flow characteristics based on advanced measurement technologies. In this research, electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) sensor with eight electrodes was used to investigate the pharmaceutical fluidized bed drying process with different operation conditions. Key process parameters including solids concentration, particle moisture and capacitance signals in the process are given and analysed based on the ECT sensor. In addition, the fluidized bed process with Wurster tube is also investigated based on this ECT sensor. The effect of Wurster tube on the hydrodynamic behaviour and the dominant frequency spectrum distribution in the chamber were analysed based on fast Fourier transform. Test results reveal that process moisture change can be addressed from the raw capacitance of adjacent electrode pair combined with calibration model. Experimental result also indicates that ECT technology can provide useful information for process monitor in a fluidized bed dryer.
format article
author Hai-Gang Wang
Yong-Lei Lin
Wu-Qiang Yang
author_facet Hai-Gang Wang
Yong-Lei Lin
Wu-Qiang Yang
author_sort Hai-Gang Wang
title Investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor
title_short Investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor
title_full Investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor
title_fullStr Investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor
title_sort investigation and analysis of a fluidized bed dryer by process tomography sensor
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/0d75b7b8555b422d982d8215c9d91699
work_keys_str_mv AT haigangwang investigationandanalysisofafluidizedbeddryerbyprocesstomographysensor
AT yongleilin investigationandanalysisofafluidizedbeddryerbyprocesstomographysensor
AT wuqiangyang investigationandanalysisofafluidizedbeddryerbyprocesstomographysensor
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