Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies

Production of biofuels and other value-added products from lignocellulose breakdown requires the coordinated metabolic activity of varied microorganisms. The increasing global demand for biofuels encourages the development and optimization of production strategies. Optimization in turn requires a th...

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Autores principales: Martha Inés Vélez-Mercado, Alicia Guadalupe Talavera-Caro, Karla María Escobedo-Uribe, Salvador Sánchez-Muñoz, Miriam Paulina Luévanos-Escareño, Fernando Hernández-Terán, Alejandra Alvarado, Nagamani Balagurusamy
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0d7c680ec3e14ec3919001c64167b70b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0d7c680ec3e14ec3919001c64167b70b2021-11-25T17:54:44ZBioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies10.3390/ijms2222122491422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/0d7c680ec3e14ec3919001c64167b70b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12249https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Production of biofuels and other value-added products from lignocellulose breakdown requires the coordinated metabolic activity of varied microorganisms. The increasing global demand for biofuels encourages the development and optimization of production strategies. Optimization in turn requires a thorough understanding of the microbial mechanisms and metabolic pathways behind the formation of each product of interest. Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass is a bottleneck in its industrial use and often affects yield efficiency. The accessibility of the biomass to the microorganisms is the key to the release of sugars that are then taken up as substrates and subsequently transformed into the desired products. While the effects of different metabolic intermediates in the overall production of biofuel and other relevant products have been studied, the role of proteins and their activity under anaerobic conditions has not been widely explored. Shifts in enzyme production may inform the state of the microorganisms involved; thus, acquiring insights into the protein production and enzyme activity could be an effective resource to optimize production strategies. The application of proteomic analysis is currently a promising strategy in this area. This review deals on the aspects of enzymes and proteomics of bioprocesses of biofuels production using lignocellulosic biomass as substrate.Martha Inés Vélez-MercadoAlicia Guadalupe Talavera-CaroKarla María Escobedo-UribeSalvador Sánchez-MuñozMiriam Paulina Luévanos-EscareñoFernando Hernández-TeránAlejandra AlvaradoNagamani BalagurusamyMDPI AGarticlelignocellulose substratesbiofuelsvalue added productsanaerobic conditionsproteomicsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12249, p 12249 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lignocellulose substrates
biofuels
value added products
anaerobic conditions
proteomics
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle lignocellulose substrates
biofuels
value added products
anaerobic conditions
proteomics
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Martha Inés Vélez-Mercado
Alicia Guadalupe Talavera-Caro
Karla María Escobedo-Uribe
Salvador Sánchez-Muñoz
Miriam Paulina Luévanos-Escareño
Fernando Hernández-Terán
Alejandra Alvarado
Nagamani Balagurusamy
Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
description Production of biofuels and other value-added products from lignocellulose breakdown requires the coordinated metabolic activity of varied microorganisms. The increasing global demand for biofuels encourages the development and optimization of production strategies. Optimization in turn requires a thorough understanding of the microbial mechanisms and metabolic pathways behind the formation of each product of interest. Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass is a bottleneck in its industrial use and often affects yield efficiency. The accessibility of the biomass to the microorganisms is the key to the release of sugars that are then taken up as substrates and subsequently transformed into the desired products. While the effects of different metabolic intermediates in the overall production of biofuel and other relevant products have been studied, the role of proteins and their activity under anaerobic conditions has not been widely explored. Shifts in enzyme production may inform the state of the microorganisms involved; thus, acquiring insights into the protein production and enzyme activity could be an effective resource to optimize production strategies. The application of proteomic analysis is currently a promising strategy in this area. This review deals on the aspects of enzymes and proteomics of bioprocesses of biofuels production using lignocellulosic biomass as substrate.
format article
author Martha Inés Vélez-Mercado
Alicia Guadalupe Talavera-Caro
Karla María Escobedo-Uribe
Salvador Sánchez-Muñoz
Miriam Paulina Luévanos-Escareño
Fernando Hernández-Terán
Alejandra Alvarado
Nagamani Balagurusamy
author_facet Martha Inés Vélez-Mercado
Alicia Guadalupe Talavera-Caro
Karla María Escobedo-Uribe
Salvador Sánchez-Muñoz
Miriam Paulina Luévanos-Escareño
Fernando Hernández-Terán
Alejandra Alvarado
Nagamani Balagurusamy
author_sort Martha Inés Vélez-Mercado
title Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_short Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_full Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_fullStr Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_full_unstemmed Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_sort bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass into value added products under anaerobic conditions: insight into proteomic studies
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0d7c680ec3e14ec3919001c64167b70b
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