Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners

Abstract This within subject clinical experiment assessed oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment and their relationships with personality characteristics. 50 patients (26 females and 24 males; mean age = 27.62 ± 8.25 years, SE = 1.17, 95% CI = 24.71–29.89 years) were a...

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Autores principales: Abdullah A. Al Nazeh, Ibrahim Alshahrani, Serene A. Badran, Salem Almoammar, Abdulaziz Alshahrani, Bashar A. Almomani, Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0da74365a7bf4fa1987bf8352c4e9ff9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0da74365a7bf4fa1987bf8352c4e9ff92021-12-02T12:34:06ZRelationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners10.1038/s41598-020-77470-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0da74365a7bf4fa1987bf8352c4e9ff92020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77470-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This within subject clinical experiment assessed oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment and their relationships with personality characteristics. 50 patients (26 females and 24 males; mean age = 27.62 ± 8.25 years, SE = 1.17, 95% CI = 24.71–29.89 years) were assessed before and after treatment with Invisalign orthodontic treatment. Treatment clinical success was evaluated according defined clinical guidelines. Oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment were measured via the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP). Personality features were measured via the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Probability of α = .05 was utilized to identify significant findings. Females scored less OHIP scores after treatment (had less negative impacts) in comparison to baseline OHIP scores (t = 3.782, df = 25, P = .001, 95% CI of mean difference = 2.750–9.327). Among males, openness scores (R2 = .911, B = 5.235, 95% CI for B = 0.062–10.407, t = 2.601, P = .048) were able to predict OHIP scores before treatment; meanwhile, extraversion (R2 = .959, B = − 8.224, 95% CI for B = − 14.605–1.843, t = − 3.313, P = .021), openness (R2 = .959, B = 21.795, 95% CI for B = 10.737–32.853, t = 5.067, P = .004), and conscientiousness (R2 = .959, B = 10.293, 95% CI for B = 4.796–15.790, t = 4.813, P = .005) scores were useful to predict OHIP scores after treatment (R2 = .959, P < .05). NEO-FFI scores were not useful to predict OHIP scores before or after treatment among females (P > .05). These findings demonstrate that oral health impacts of Invisalign orthodontic treatment and personality profiles contribution to oral health impacts were different between genders.Abdullah A. Al NazehIbrahim AlshahraniSerene A. BadranSalem AlmoammarAbdulaziz AlshahraniBashar A. AlmomaniMahmoud K. AL-OmiriNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Abdullah A. Al Nazeh
Ibrahim Alshahrani
Serene A. Badran
Salem Almoammar
Abdulaziz Alshahrani
Bashar A. Almomani
Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri
Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
description Abstract This within subject clinical experiment assessed oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment and their relationships with personality characteristics. 50 patients (26 females and 24 males; mean age = 27.62 ± 8.25 years, SE = 1.17, 95% CI = 24.71–29.89 years) were assessed before and after treatment with Invisalign orthodontic treatment. Treatment clinical success was evaluated according defined clinical guidelines. Oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment were measured via the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP). Personality features were measured via the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Probability of α = .05 was utilized to identify significant findings. Females scored less OHIP scores after treatment (had less negative impacts) in comparison to baseline OHIP scores (t = 3.782, df = 25, P = .001, 95% CI of mean difference = 2.750–9.327). Among males, openness scores (R2 = .911, B = 5.235, 95% CI for B = 0.062–10.407, t = 2.601, P = .048) were able to predict OHIP scores before treatment; meanwhile, extraversion (R2 = .959, B = − 8.224, 95% CI for B = − 14.605–1.843, t = − 3.313, P = .021), openness (R2 = .959, B = 21.795, 95% CI for B = 10.737–32.853, t = 5.067, P = .004), and conscientiousness (R2 = .959, B = 10.293, 95% CI for B = 4.796–15.790, t = 4.813, P = .005) scores were useful to predict OHIP scores after treatment (R2 = .959, P < .05). NEO-FFI scores were not useful to predict OHIP scores before or after treatment among females (P > .05). These findings demonstrate that oral health impacts of Invisalign orthodontic treatment and personality profiles contribution to oral health impacts were different between genders.
format article
author Abdullah A. Al Nazeh
Ibrahim Alshahrani
Serene A. Badran
Salem Almoammar
Abdulaziz Alshahrani
Bashar A. Almomani
Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri
author_facet Abdullah A. Al Nazeh
Ibrahim Alshahrani
Serene A. Badran
Salem Almoammar
Abdulaziz Alshahrani
Bashar A. Almomani
Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri
author_sort Abdullah A. Al Nazeh
title Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
title_short Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
title_full Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
title_fullStr Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
title_sort relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with invisalign clear aligners
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0da74365a7bf4fa1987bf8352c4e9ff9
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