Experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever

MEMS-NEMS applications extensively use micro-nano cantilever structures as actuation system, thanks to their intrinsically simple end efficient configuration. Under the action of an electrostatic actuation voltage the cantilever deflects, until it reaches the maximum value of the electrostatic actua...

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Autores principales: A. Sorrentino, G. Bianchi, D. Castagnetti, E. Radi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0dab9f03ca734ac99b70eb5898efbd2c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0dab9f03ca734ac99b70eb5898efbd2c2021-12-01T05:05:29ZExperimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever2666-496810.1016/j.apples.2020.100014https://doaj.org/article/0dab9f03ca734ac99b70eb5898efbd2c2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666496820300145https://doaj.org/toc/2666-4968MEMS-NEMS applications extensively use micro-nano cantilever structures as actuation system, thanks to their intrinsically simple end efficient configuration. Under the action of an electrostatic actuation voltage the cantilever deflects, until it reaches the maximum value of the electrostatic actuation voltage, namely the pull-in voltage. This limits its operating point and is a critical issue for the switching of the actuator. The present work aims to experimentally measure the variation of the pull-in voltage and the tip deflection for different geometrical parameters of an electrostatically actuated cantilever. First, by relying on a nonlinear differential model from the literature, we designed and built a macro-scale cantilever switch, which can be simply adapted to different configurations. Second, we experimentally investigated the effect of the free length of the suspended electrode, and of the gap from the ground, on the pull-in response. The experimental results always showed a close agreement with the analytical predictions, with a maximum relative error lower that 10% for the pull-in voltage, and a relative difference lower than 18% for the pull-in deflection.A. SorrentinoG. BianchiD. CastagnettiE. RadiElsevierarticlePull-In instabilityMEMSCantilever actuatorsExperimental validationEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENApplications in Engineering Science, Vol 3, Iss , Pp 100014- (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pull-In instability
MEMS
Cantilever actuators
Experimental validation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Pull-In instability
MEMS
Cantilever actuators
Experimental validation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
A. Sorrentino
G. Bianchi
D. Castagnetti
E. Radi
Experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever
description MEMS-NEMS applications extensively use micro-nano cantilever structures as actuation system, thanks to their intrinsically simple end efficient configuration. Under the action of an electrostatic actuation voltage the cantilever deflects, until it reaches the maximum value of the electrostatic actuation voltage, namely the pull-in voltage. This limits its operating point and is a critical issue for the switching of the actuator. The present work aims to experimentally measure the variation of the pull-in voltage and the tip deflection for different geometrical parameters of an electrostatically actuated cantilever. First, by relying on a nonlinear differential model from the literature, we designed and built a macro-scale cantilever switch, which can be simply adapted to different configurations. Second, we experimentally investigated the effect of the free length of the suspended electrode, and of the gap from the ground, on the pull-in response. The experimental results always showed a close agreement with the analytical predictions, with a maximum relative error lower that 10% for the pull-in voltage, and a relative difference lower than 18% for the pull-in deflection.
format article
author A. Sorrentino
G. Bianchi
D. Castagnetti
E. Radi
author_facet A. Sorrentino
G. Bianchi
D. Castagnetti
E. Radi
author_sort A. Sorrentino
title Experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever
title_short Experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever
title_full Experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever
title_fullStr Experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever
title_full_unstemmed Experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever
title_sort experimental characterization of pull-in parameters for an electrostatically actuated cantilever
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0dab9f03ca734ac99b70eb5898efbd2c
work_keys_str_mv AT asorrentino experimentalcharacterizationofpullinparametersforanelectrostaticallyactuatedcantilever
AT gbianchi experimentalcharacterizationofpullinparametersforanelectrostaticallyactuatedcantilever
AT dcastagnetti experimentalcharacterizationofpullinparametersforanelectrostaticallyactuatedcantilever
AT eradi experimentalcharacterizationofpullinparametersforanelectrostaticallyactuatedcantilever
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