Broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry
Privatization of the ocean, in the sense of defining more exclusive property rights, is taking place in increasingly diverse ways. Because of more intensive and diversified use patterns and increasing sustainability challenges, it is likely that this process will continue into the future. We argue t...
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Resilience Alliance
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:0daff1ac0aa54530aa482e42dca782972021-12-02T14:14:41ZBroadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry1708-308710.5751/ES-11772-250320https://doaj.org/article/0daff1ac0aa54530aa482e42dca782972020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol25/iss3/art20/https://doaj.org/toc/1708-3087Privatization of the ocean, in the sense of defining more exclusive property rights, is taking place in increasingly diverse ways. Because of more intensive and diversified use patterns and increasing sustainability challenges, it is likely that this process will continue into the future. We argue that the nature of privatization varies from one oceanic domain to another. We differentiate four ideal-typical domains: (1) resources, (2) space, (3) governance control, and (4) knowledge, and nine criteria for the assessment of privatization. We apply those criteria to a selection of examples from the realm of marine life (from micro-organisms to fish) to highlight similarities and differences and establish foundations for broader analysis. We aim hereby to develop the groundwork for a balanced, interdisciplinary perspective on ocean privatization. Our analysis demonstrates that privatization has multiple dimensions and cannot be condemned or embraced in its entirety. Instead it requires more nuanced assessment and deliberation.Achim SchlüterMaarten BavinckMaria HadjimichaelStefan PartelowAlicia SaidIrmak ErtörResilience Alliancearticleoceanprivatizationproperty rightssustainabilityBiology (General)QH301-705.5EcologyQH540-549.5ENEcology and Society, Vol 25, Iss 3, p 20 (2020) |
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ocean privatization property rights sustainability Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5 |
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ocean privatization property rights sustainability Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5 Achim Schlüter Maarten Bavinck Maria Hadjimichael Stefan Partelow Alicia Said Irmak Ertör Broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry |
description |
Privatization of the ocean, in the sense of defining more exclusive property rights, is taking place in increasingly diverse ways. Because of more intensive and diversified use patterns and increasing sustainability challenges, it is likely that this process will continue into the future. We argue that the nature of privatization varies from one oceanic domain to another. We differentiate four ideal-typical domains: (1) resources, (2) space, (3) governance control, and (4) knowledge, and nine criteria for the assessment of privatization. We apply those criteria to a selection of examples from the realm of marine life (from micro-organisms to fish) to highlight similarities and differences and establish foundations for broader analysis. We aim hereby to develop the groundwork for a balanced, interdisciplinary perspective on ocean privatization. Our analysis demonstrates that privatization has multiple dimensions and cannot be condemned or embraced in its entirety. Instead it requires more nuanced assessment and deliberation. |
format |
article |
author |
Achim Schlüter Maarten Bavinck Maria Hadjimichael Stefan Partelow Alicia Said Irmak Ertör |
author_facet |
Achim Schlüter Maarten Bavinck Maria Hadjimichael Stefan Partelow Alicia Said Irmak Ertör |
author_sort |
Achim Schlüter |
title |
Broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry |
title_short |
Broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry |
title_full |
Broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry |
title_fullStr |
Broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry |
title_full_unstemmed |
Broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry |
title_sort |
broadening the perspective on ocean privatizations: an interdisciplinary social science enquiry |
publisher |
Resilience Alliance |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0daff1ac0aa54530aa482e42dca78297 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718391707288993792 |