1944 Water Treaty Between Mexico and the United States: Present Situation and Future Potential
Historically and culturally, water has always been considered to be a critical issue in Mexico- USA agenda. Along the 3 140-km border between Mexico and the United States, there is intense competition over the adequate availability of water. Water uses in urban border areas have continued to incr...
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Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN ES |
Publicado: |
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
2006
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/0df691a73df44c0f9a27714d3ee5798a |
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Sumario: | Historically and culturally, water has always been considered to be a critical issue in Mexico-
USA agenda. Along the 3 140-km border between Mexico and the United States, there is
intense competition over the adequate availability of water. Water uses in urban border
areas have continued to increase exponentially due to steadily increasing levels of population
growth. Rapid industrialisation and urbanisation have resulted in more intensive
patterns of water consumption and use. Agricultural water demands continue to be high.
Mexico and the United States have established institutions and agreements to manage and
protect rivers in the border region. The Treaty between Mexico and the United States for
the Utilisation of Waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers and of the Rio Grande was
signed in 1944. With the turn of the century, the growing urban centers along the Rio
Grande (Rio Bravo), where the river becomes the international boundary, started increasingly
to depend on groundwater. This situation was not specifically addressed in the 1944
Treaty, especially as groundwater use at that time was not so significant. |
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