The efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients

Psychological distress scale is highly recommended for cancer patients’ care. Several psychological scales have been implemented in cancer outpatient clinics. However, the use of the psychological distress scale, particularly distress thermometer (DT), in the inpatient has not been reported. In this...

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Autores principales: Abdullah Al-Shaaobi, Murad Alahdal, Shiying Yu, Hongming Pan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0dfe8cb2ea044b3085d9b00c90aa794f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0dfe8cb2ea044b3085d9b00c90aa794f2021-11-26T11:19:48ZThe efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients1993-28201819-635710.1080/19932820.2021.1957199https://doaj.org/article/0dfe8cb2ea044b3085d9b00c90aa794f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19932820.2021.1957199https://doaj.org/toc/1993-2820https://doaj.org/toc/1819-6357Psychological distress scale is highly recommended for cancer patients’ care. Several psychological scales have been implemented in cancer outpatient clinics. However, the use of the psychological distress scale, particularly distress thermometer (DT), in the inpatient has not been reported. In this study, we report the efficacy of DT in the determination of cancer inpatients’ supporting needs. A total of 170 inpatients diagnosed with cancer have been enrolled in this study. Only 132 patients matched the inclusion criteria, while other cases were excluded because of other diseases associated with cancer. The standardized problem list (PL) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were implemented in comparison with DT. Then, the cut-off score of DT was performed to identify clinically significant differences. The analysis of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve revealed that a DT cut-off score of 4 displayed 0.76 under the ROC curve. Sensitivity showed 0.86 sensitivity for cut-off score 4 and a specificity of 0.56 relative to the HADS cut-off score (≥15). DT scores were found independent of medical variables such as cancer type and stage, recurrence, or metastasis. Clinical ECOG-SP showed a significant association with the DT cut-off score (P ≤ 0.05). Regarding PL, patients with scores above DT cut-off were suffering 21 of 40 problems in all categories. Furthermore, patients that scored above the DT cut-off significantly showed an association with high support needs. DT scale showed significant performance in the evaluation of psychological distress among cancer inpatients through the efficient determination of their support needs.Abdullah Al-ShaaobiMurad AlahdalShiying YuHongming PanTaylor & Francis Grouparticledistress thermometercancer inpatientsecog-sp scalecut-off scoreMedicineRENLibyan Journal of Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic distress thermometer
cancer inpatients
ecog-sp scale
cut-off score
Medicine
R
spellingShingle distress thermometer
cancer inpatients
ecog-sp scale
cut-off score
Medicine
R
Abdullah Al-Shaaobi
Murad Alahdal
Shiying Yu
Hongming Pan
The efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients
description Psychological distress scale is highly recommended for cancer patients’ care. Several psychological scales have been implemented in cancer outpatient clinics. However, the use of the psychological distress scale, particularly distress thermometer (DT), in the inpatient has not been reported. In this study, we report the efficacy of DT in the determination of cancer inpatients’ supporting needs. A total of 170 inpatients diagnosed with cancer have been enrolled in this study. Only 132 patients matched the inclusion criteria, while other cases were excluded because of other diseases associated with cancer. The standardized problem list (PL) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were implemented in comparison with DT. Then, the cut-off score of DT was performed to identify clinically significant differences. The analysis of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve revealed that a DT cut-off score of 4 displayed 0.76 under the ROC curve. Sensitivity showed 0.86 sensitivity for cut-off score 4 and a specificity of 0.56 relative to the HADS cut-off score (≥15). DT scores were found independent of medical variables such as cancer type and stage, recurrence, or metastasis. Clinical ECOG-SP showed a significant association with the DT cut-off score (P ≤ 0.05). Regarding PL, patients with scores above DT cut-off were suffering 21 of 40 problems in all categories. Furthermore, patients that scored above the DT cut-off significantly showed an association with high support needs. DT scale showed significant performance in the evaluation of psychological distress among cancer inpatients through the efficient determination of their support needs.
format article
author Abdullah Al-Shaaobi
Murad Alahdal
Shiying Yu
Hongming Pan
author_facet Abdullah Al-Shaaobi
Murad Alahdal
Shiying Yu
Hongming Pan
author_sort Abdullah Al-Shaaobi
title The efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients
title_short The efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients
title_full The efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients
title_fullStr The efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients
title_full_unstemmed The efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients
title_sort efficiency of distress thermometer in the determination of supporting needs for cancer inpatients
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0dfe8cb2ea044b3085d9b00c90aa794f
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