Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers

Abstract Background Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience daily pain and acute episodes known as sickle cell pain crises (SCPCs). The Sickle Cell Pain Diary-Caregiver Report (SCPD-C) is an observer-reported diary for use by caregivers of children ages < 12 years with SCD. This study...

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Autores principales: Michelle K. White, April M. Foster, Miranda Bailey, Denise D’Alessio, Avery Rizio, Patricia Stebbins, Danielle St. Pierre, Cory Saucier
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0e00ebb0b2e243abb3307dd864105617
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0e00ebb0b2e243abb3307dd8641056172021-11-21T12:28:07ZContent validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers10.1186/s12955-021-01888-51477-7525https://doaj.org/article/0e00ebb0b2e243abb3307dd8641056172021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01888-5https://doaj.org/toc/1477-7525Abstract Background Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience daily pain and acute episodes known as sickle cell pain crises (SCPCs). The Sickle Cell Pain Diary-Caregiver Report (SCPD-C) is an observer-reported diary for use by caregivers of children ages < 12 years with SCD. This study reports on the content validity of the SCPD-C. Methods The SCPD-C was developed based on a literature review, measurement expert input, and a patient advisory board including clinicians. Three rounds of interviews (including both concept elicitation and cognitive debriefing methodologies) were conducted with caregivers of children with SCD aged < 12 to evaluate the content validity of the SCPD-C. Results Across three rounds of interviews, caregivers confirmed concepts in the SCPD-C and described observed impacts that were important and were added. Overall, caregivers evaluated the SCPD-C as easy to understand, with some minor adaptations for clarity. Additionally, the diary was split into two versions based on the child’s age and school enrollment status (SCPD-CS for school-aged and SCPD-CN for non-school age children). Conclusions Caregivers provided valuable input that led to important additions and changes to the measures. The SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN are appropriate and fit-for-purpose observer-reported outcome measures of SCPC-related pain frequency and severity, and impacts on health-related quality of life.Michelle K. WhiteApril M. FosterMiranda BaileyDenise D’AlessioAvery RizioPatricia StebbinsDanielle St. PierreCory SaucierBMCarticleContent validityDaily diarySickle cell diseaseCaregiversQualitativeComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Content validity
Daily diary
Sickle cell disease
Caregivers
Qualitative
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
spellingShingle Content validity
Daily diary
Sickle cell disease
Caregivers
Qualitative
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Michelle K. White
April M. Foster
Miranda Bailey
Denise D’Alessio
Avery Rizio
Patricia Stebbins
Danielle St. Pierre
Cory Saucier
Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers
description Abstract Background Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience daily pain and acute episodes known as sickle cell pain crises (SCPCs). The Sickle Cell Pain Diary-Caregiver Report (SCPD-C) is an observer-reported diary for use by caregivers of children ages < 12 years with SCD. This study reports on the content validity of the SCPD-C. Methods The SCPD-C was developed based on a literature review, measurement expert input, and a patient advisory board including clinicians. Three rounds of interviews (including both concept elicitation and cognitive debriefing methodologies) were conducted with caregivers of children with SCD aged < 12 to evaluate the content validity of the SCPD-C. Results Across three rounds of interviews, caregivers confirmed concepts in the SCPD-C and described observed impacts that were important and were added. Overall, caregivers evaluated the SCPD-C as easy to understand, with some minor adaptations for clarity. Additionally, the diary was split into two versions based on the child’s age and school enrollment status (SCPD-CS for school-aged and SCPD-CN for non-school age children). Conclusions Caregivers provided valuable input that led to important additions and changes to the measures. The SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN are appropriate and fit-for-purpose observer-reported outcome measures of SCPC-related pain frequency and severity, and impacts on health-related quality of life.
format article
author Michelle K. White
April M. Foster
Miranda Bailey
Denise D’Alessio
Avery Rizio
Patricia Stebbins
Danielle St. Pierre
Cory Saucier
author_facet Michelle K. White
April M. Foster
Miranda Bailey
Denise D’Alessio
Avery Rizio
Patricia Stebbins
Danielle St. Pierre
Cory Saucier
author_sort Michelle K. White
title Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers
title_short Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers
title_full Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers
title_fullStr Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers
title_full_unstemmed Content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (SCPD-CS and SCPD-CN): results from interviews with caregivers
title_sort content validation of observer-reported sickle cell pain diaries (scpd-cs and scpd-cn): results from interviews with caregivers
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0e00ebb0b2e243abb3307dd864105617
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