A new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar
Abstract The lower Cenomanian Kachin amber from Myanmar contains a species-rich assemblage with numerous plant and animal fossils. Terrestrial and, to a lesser degree, freshwater species predominate in this assemblage, while a few taxa with marine affinities were also discovered, e.g. isopods, ammon...
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oai:doaj.org-article:0e09ebbf98c64af4baabb046673f863d2021-12-02T17:04:07ZA new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar10.1038/s41598-021-86241-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0e09ebbf98c64af4baabb046673f863d2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86241-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The lower Cenomanian Kachin amber from Myanmar contains a species-rich assemblage with numerous plant and animal fossils. Terrestrial and, to a lesser degree, freshwater species predominate in this assemblage, while a few taxa with marine affinities were also discovered, e.g. isopods, ammonites, and piddocks. Here, we describe the Kachin amber piddock †Palaeolignopholas kachinensis gen. & sp. nov. It appears to be an ancestral stem lineage of the recent Lignopholas piddocks, which are estuarine to freshwater bivalves, boring into wood and mudstone rocks. Frequent occurrences and high abundance of †Palaeolignopholas borings and preserved shells in the Kachin amber could indicate that the resin-producing forest was partly situated near a downstream (estuarine to freshwater) section of a river. Multiple records of freshwater invertebrates (caddisflies, mayflies, stoneflies, odonates, and chironomids) in this amber could also manifest in favor of our paleo-environmental reconstruction, although a variety of local freshwater environments is known to occur in coastal settings.Ivan N. BolotovOlga V. AksenovaIlya V. VikhrevEkaterina S. KonoplevaYulia E. ChapurinaAlexander V. KondakovNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ivan N. Bolotov Olga V. Aksenova Ilya V. Vikhrev Ekaterina S. Konopleva Yulia E. Chapurina Alexander V. Kondakov A new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar |
description |
Abstract The lower Cenomanian Kachin amber from Myanmar contains a species-rich assemblage with numerous plant and animal fossils. Terrestrial and, to a lesser degree, freshwater species predominate in this assemblage, while a few taxa with marine affinities were also discovered, e.g. isopods, ammonites, and piddocks. Here, we describe the Kachin amber piddock †Palaeolignopholas kachinensis gen. & sp. nov. It appears to be an ancestral stem lineage of the recent Lignopholas piddocks, which are estuarine to freshwater bivalves, boring into wood and mudstone rocks. Frequent occurrences and high abundance of †Palaeolignopholas borings and preserved shells in the Kachin amber could indicate that the resin-producing forest was partly situated near a downstream (estuarine to freshwater) section of a river. Multiple records of freshwater invertebrates (caddisflies, mayflies, stoneflies, odonates, and chironomids) in this amber could also manifest in favor of our paleo-environmental reconstruction, although a variety of local freshwater environments is known to occur in coastal settings. |
format |
article |
author |
Ivan N. Bolotov Olga V. Aksenova Ilya V. Vikhrev Ekaterina S. Konopleva Yulia E. Chapurina Alexander V. Kondakov |
author_facet |
Ivan N. Bolotov Olga V. Aksenova Ilya V. Vikhrev Ekaterina S. Konopleva Yulia E. Chapurina Alexander V. Kondakov |
author_sort |
Ivan N. Bolotov |
title |
A new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar |
title_short |
A new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar |
title_full |
A new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar |
title_fullStr |
A new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar |
title_full_unstemmed |
A new fossil piddock (Bivalvia: Pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near Cretaceous amber-producing forests in Myanmar |
title_sort |
new fossil piddock (bivalvia: pholadidae) may indicate estuarine to freshwater environments near cretaceous amber-producing forests in myanmar |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0e09ebbf98c64af4baabb046673f863d |
work_keys_str_mv |
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