A Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions

Due to the bypass diodes, the partially shaded photovoltaic (PV) string exhibits multiple peaks in the <italic>P-V</italic> curve. And the conventional Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) methods are not capable of tracking the global peak (GP) under partially shaded condition (PSC). In...

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Autores principales: Libin Xu, Ruofa Cheng, Jiajing Yang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0e1470b091754f77a1feebc78d895007
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0e1470b091754f77a1feebc78d8950072021-11-19T00:05:11ZA Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2020.3009668https://doaj.org/article/0e1470b091754f77a1feebc78d8950072020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9142227/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Due to the bypass diodes, the partially shaded photovoltaic (PV) string exhibits multiple peaks in the <italic>P-V</italic> curve. And the conventional Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) methods are not capable of tracking the global peak (GP) under partially shaded condition (PSC). In order to track the GP fast and efficiently under uniform irradiance condition (UIC) and PSC, a modified incremental conductance (INC) method is proposed in this paper. This method can not only detect the occurrence of PSC, but also determine if the other peaks need to be tracked under PSC by using the relationship between the minimum current at other peaks and the short circuit current to enhance the tracking speed. In order to improve efficiency, the converter duty cycle will be regulated slightly to ensure that the operating point reaches in the vicinity of GP, after the approximate GP is located. The Matlab simulation results show that the proposed method is faster and more efficient than other methods. It only requires 3 and 11 sampling cycles to locate the GP under UIC and PSC, respectively. Its overall tracking efficiency is increased by 13.61&#x0025;, 4.28&#x0025; and 0.42&#x0025; under UIC, PSC and one-day irradiance profile respectively, compared to the conventional INC method.Libin XuRuofa ChengJiajing YangIEEEarticlePV stringmaximum power point tracking (MPPT)global peak (GP)uniform irradiance condition (UIC)partially shaded condition (PSC)Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 131340-131351 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic PV string
maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
global peak (GP)
uniform irradiance condition (UIC)
partially shaded condition (PSC)
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle PV string
maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
global peak (GP)
uniform irradiance condition (UIC)
partially shaded condition (PSC)
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Libin Xu
Ruofa Cheng
Jiajing Yang
A Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions
description Due to the bypass diodes, the partially shaded photovoltaic (PV) string exhibits multiple peaks in the <italic>P-V</italic> curve. And the conventional Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) methods are not capable of tracking the global peak (GP) under partially shaded condition (PSC). In order to track the GP fast and efficiently under uniform irradiance condition (UIC) and PSC, a modified incremental conductance (INC) method is proposed in this paper. This method can not only detect the occurrence of PSC, but also determine if the other peaks need to be tracked under PSC by using the relationship between the minimum current at other peaks and the short circuit current to enhance the tracking speed. In order to improve efficiency, the converter duty cycle will be regulated slightly to ensure that the operating point reaches in the vicinity of GP, after the approximate GP is located. The Matlab simulation results show that the proposed method is faster and more efficient than other methods. It only requires 3 and 11 sampling cycles to locate the GP under UIC and PSC, respectively. Its overall tracking efficiency is increased by 13.61&#x0025;, 4.28&#x0025; and 0.42&#x0025; under UIC, PSC and one-day irradiance profile respectively, compared to the conventional INC method.
format article
author Libin Xu
Ruofa Cheng
Jiajing Yang
author_facet Libin Xu
Ruofa Cheng
Jiajing Yang
author_sort Libin Xu
title A Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions
title_short A Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions
title_full A Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions
title_fullStr A Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions
title_full_unstemmed A Modified INC Method for PV String Under Uniform Irradiance and Partially Shaded Conditions
title_sort modified inc method for pv string under uniform irradiance and partially shaded conditions
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0e1470b091754f77a1feebc78d895007
work_keys_str_mv AT libinxu amodifiedincmethodforpvstringunderuniformirradianceandpartiallyshadedconditions
AT ruofacheng amodifiedincmethodforpvstringunderuniformirradianceandpartiallyshadedconditions
AT jiajingyang amodifiedincmethodforpvstringunderuniformirradianceandpartiallyshadedconditions
AT libinxu modifiedincmethodforpvstringunderuniformirradianceandpartiallyshadedconditions
AT ruofacheng modifiedincmethodforpvstringunderuniformirradianceandpartiallyshadedconditions
AT jiajingyang modifiedincmethodforpvstringunderuniformirradianceandpartiallyshadedconditions
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